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 * 
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
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 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain
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package com.sun.grizzly.comet;

import com.sun.grizzly.Controller;
import com.sun.grizzly.comet.concurrent.DefaultConcurrentCometHandler;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * Default Notificationhandler that uses a thread pool dedicated to the CometEngine
 * to execute the notification process.
 *
 * @author Jeanfrancois Arcand
 * @author Gustav Trede
 */
public class DefaultNotificationHandler implements NotificationHandler{
    
    private final static Logger logger = Controller.logger();

    private static final IllegalStateException ISEempty = new IllegalStateException();
    
    /**
     * The {@link ExecutorService} used to execute threaded notification.
     */
    protected ExecutorService threadPool;

    
    /**
     * true if the caller of CometContext.notify should block when 
     * notifying other CometHandler.
     *  false is default
     */
    protected boolean blockingNotification;

    /**
     * only used if blockingnotification == false and threadpool != null
     */
    private boolean spreadNotifyToManyToThreads = true;
    
    public DefaultNotificationHandler() {
    }

    /**
     * Set the {@link ExecutorService} used for notifying the CometHandler.
     */
    protected void setThreadPool(ExecutorService threadPool){
        this.threadPool = threadPool;
    }

    
    /**
     * Return true if the invoker of notify() should block when
     * notifying Comet Handlers.
     */
    public boolean isBlockingNotification() {
        return blockingNotification;
    }

    
    /**
     * Set to true if the invoker of notify() should block when
     * notifying Comet Handlers.
     */
    public void setBlockingNotification(boolean blockingNotification) {
        this.blockingNotification = blockingNotification;
    }

        
    /**
     * Notify all {@link CometHandler}. 
     * @param cometEvent the CometEvent used to notify CometHandler
     * @param iteratorHandlers An iterator over a list of CometHandler
     */
    public void notify(final CometEvent cometEvent,final Iterator iteratorHandlers)
        throws IOException {
        if (!spreadNotifyToManyToThreads && !blockingNotification && threadPool != null ){
            threadPool.execute(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    while(iteratorHandlers.hasNext()){
                        notify0(cometEvent, iteratorHandlers.next());
                    }
                }});
        }else {
            while(iteratorHandlers.hasNext()){
                notify(cometEvent,iteratorHandlers.next());
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Notify the {@link CometHandler}.
     * @param cometEvent cometEvent the CometEvent used to notify CometHandler
     * @param cometHandler
     */
    public void notify(final CometEvent cometEvent,final CometHandler cometHandler)
        throws IOException{
        if (blockingNotification || threadPool == null ){
            notify0(cometEvent,cometHandler);
        } else {
            threadPool.execute(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    notify0(cometEvent, cometHandler);
                }
            });
        }
    }

    
    /**
     * Notify a {@link CometHandler}.
     * 
     * CometEvent.INTERRUPT -> CometHandler.onInterrupt
     * CometEvent.NOTIFY -> CometHandler.onEvent
     * CometEvent.INITIALIZE -> CometHandler.onInitialize
     * CometEvent.TERMINATE -> CometHandler.onTerminate
     * CometEvent.READ -> CometHandler.onEvent
     * CometEvent.WRITE -> CometHandler.onEvent
     *
     * @param attachment An object shared amongst {@link CometHandler}. 
     * @param cometHandler The CometHandler to invoke. 
     */
    protected void notify0(CometEvent cometEvent,CometHandler cometHandler) {
        try{
            switch (cometEvent.getType()) {
                case CometEvent.INTERRUPT:
                    if (cometHandler instanceof DefaultConcurrentCometHandler){
                        ((DefaultConcurrentCometHandler)cometHandler).shutdownQueue();
                        //todo how do we synchronize ?, the defaultConcurrentcomethandler can do that, but we dont know if other implementations do
                        cometHandler.onInterrupt(cometEvent); 
                    }else
                        synchronized(cometHandler){
                            cometHandler.onInterrupt(cometEvent);
                        }
                    break;
                case CometEvent.NOTIFY:
                case CometEvent.READ:
                case CometEvent.WRITE:
                    if (cometHandler instanceof DefaultConcurrentCometHandler)
                        ((DefaultConcurrentCometHandler)cometHandler).EnQueueEvent(cometEvent);
                    else
                    if (cometEvent.getCometContext().isActive(cometHandler))
                        synchronized(cometHandler){
                            cometHandler.onEvent(cometEvent);
                        }
                    break;
                case CometEvent.INITIALIZE:
                    cometHandler.onInitialize(cometEvent);
                    break;
                case CometEvent.TERMINATE:
                    if (cometHandler instanceof DefaultConcurrentCometHandler){
                        ((DefaultConcurrentCometHandler)cometHandler).shutdownQueue();
                         cometHandler.onTerminate(cometEvent); //todo how do we synchronize ?, the defaultConcurrentcomethandler can do that, but we dont know if other implementations do
                    }else
                        synchronized(cometHandler){
                            cometHandler.onTerminate(cometEvent);
                        } 
                    break;
                default:
                    throw ISEempty;
            }
        } catch (Throwable ex) {
            try {
                cometEvent.getCometContext().resumeCometHandler(cometHandler, true);
            } catch (Throwable t) {
                logger.log(Level.FINE, "Resume phase failed: ", t);
            }
            //todo cant log this at WARNING level.. its normal to have alot of failed notifications. imagine several K users in the real world..
            logger.log(Level.FINE, "Notification failed: ", ex);
        }
    }


}




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