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package com.sun.grizzly.util.res;

import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * An internationalization / localization helper class which reduces
 * the bother of handling ResourceBundles and takes care of the
 * common cases of message formatting which otherwise require the
 * creation of Object arrays and such.
 * 

*

The StringManager operates on a package basis. One StringManager * per package can be created and accessed via the getManager method * call. *

*

The StringManager will look for a ResourceBundle named by * the package name given plus the suffix of "LocalStrings". In * practice, this means that the localized information will be contained * in a LocalStrings.properties file located in the package * directory of the classpath. *

*

Please see the documentation for java.util.ResourceBundle for * more information. * * @author James Duncan Davidson [[email protected]] * @author James Todd [[email protected]] * @author Mel Martinez [[email protected]] * @version $Revision: 1.2 $ $Date: 2005/12/08 01:29:37 $ * @see java.util.ResourceBundle */ public class StringManager { /** * The ResourceBundle for this StringManager. */ private ResourceBundle bundle; /** * Creates a new StringManager for a given package. This is a * private method and all access to it is arbitrated by the * static getManager method call so that only one StringManager * per package will be created. * * @param packageName Name of package to create StringManager for. */ private StringManager(String packageName, ClassLoader loader) { this(packageName, Locale.getDefault(), loader); } private StringManager(String packageName, Locale loc, ClassLoader loader) { String bundleName = packageName + ".LocalStrings"; try { bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(bundleName, loc, loader); } catch (MissingResourceException ex) { bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(bundleName, Locale.US, loader); } } private StringManager(ResourceBundle bundle) { this.bundle = bundle; } /** * Get a string from the underlying resource bundle or return * null if the String is not found. * * @param key to desired resource String * @return resource String matching key from underlying * bundle or null if not found. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if key is null. */ public String getString(String key) { if (key == null) { String msg = "key may not have a null value"; throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg); } String str; try { str = bundle.getString(key); } catch (MissingResourceException mre) { //bad: shouldn't mask an exception the following way: // str = "[cannot find message associated with key '" + key + "' due to " + mre + "]"; // because it hides the fact that the String was missing // from the calling code. //good: could just throw the exception (or wrap it in another) // but that would probably cause much havoc on existing // code. //better: consistent with container pattern to // simply return null. Calling code can then do // a null check. str = null; } return str; } /** * Get a string from the underlying resource bundle and format * it with the given set of arguments. * * @param key * @param args */ public String getString(String key, Object[] args) { String iString; String value = getString(key); // this check for the runtime exception is some pre 1.1.6 // VM's don't do an automatic toString() on the passed in // objects and barf out try { // ensure the arguments are not null so pre 1.2 VM's don't barf if (args == null) { args = new Object[1]; } Object[] nonNullArgs = args; for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) { if (args[i] == null) { if (nonNullArgs == args) { nonNullArgs = args.clone(); } nonNullArgs[i] = "null"; } } if (value == null) value = key; iString = MessageFormat.format(value, nonNullArgs); } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); buf.append(value); for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) { buf.append(" arg[").append(i).append("]=").append(args[i]); } iString = buf.toString(); } return iString; } /** * Get a string from the underlying resource bundle and format it * with the given object argument. This argument can of course be * a String object. * * @param key * @param arg */ public String getString(String key, Object arg) { Object[] args = new Object[]{arg}; return getString(key, args); } /** * Get a string from the underlying resource bundle and format it * with the given object arguments. These arguments can of course * be String objects. * * @param key * @param arg1 * @param arg2 */ public String getString(String key, Object arg1, Object arg2) { Object[] args = new Object[]{arg1, arg2}; return getString(key, args); } /** * Get a string from the underlying resource bundle and format it * with the given object arguments. These arguments can of course * be String objects. * * @param key * @param arg1 * @param arg2 * @param arg3 */ public String getString(String key, Object arg1, Object arg2, Object arg3) { Object[] args = new Object[]{arg1, arg2, arg3}; return getString(key, args); } /** * Get a string from the underlying resource bundle and format it * with the given object arguments. These arguments can of course * be String objects. * * @param key * @param arg1 * @param arg2 * @param arg3 * @param arg4 */ public String getString(String key, Object arg1, Object arg2, Object arg3, Object arg4) { Object[] args = new Object[]{arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4}; return getString(key, args); } // -------------------------------------------------------------- // STATIC SUPPORT METHODS // -------------------------------------------------------------- private static Hashtable managers = new Hashtable(); /** * Get the StringManager for a particular package. If a manager for * a package already exists, it will be reused, else a new * StringManager will be created and returned. * * @param packageName */ public synchronized static StringManager getManager(String packageName, ClassLoader loader) { StringManager mgr = managers.get(packageName); if (mgr == null) { mgr = new StringManager(packageName, loader); managers.put(packageName, mgr); } return mgr; } /** * Get the StringManager for a particular package. If a manager for * a package already exists, it will be reused, else a new * StringManager will be created and returned. * * @param bundle */ public synchronized static StringManager getManager(ResourceBundle bundle) { return new StringManager(bundle); } /** * Get the StringManager for a particular package and Locale. If a manager for * a package already exists, it will be reused, else a new * StringManager will be created for that Locale and returned. * * @param packageName */ public synchronized static StringManager getManager(String packageName, Locale loc, ClassLoader loader) { StringManager mgr = managers.get(packageName + "_" + loc.toString()); if (mgr == null) { mgr = new StringManager(packageName, loc, loader); managers.put(packageName + "_" + loc.toString(), mgr); } return mgr; } }





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