All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

com.sun.jersey.client.apache4.ApacheHttpClient4Handler Maven / Gradle / Ivy

There is a newer version: 1.19.4
Show newest version
/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://glassfish.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */
package com.sun.jersey.client.apache4;

import com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientHandlerException;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientRequest;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.TerminatingClientHandler;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.config.ClientConfig;
import com.sun.jersey.core.header.InBoundHeaders;
import com.sun.jersey.core.util.ReaderWriter;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.AuthCache;
import org.apache.http.client.CookieStore;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpHead;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpOptions;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import org.apache.http.client.protocol.ClientContext;
import org.apache.http.entity.AbstractHttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.BufferedHttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.auth.BasicScheme;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicAuthCache;
import org.apache.http.protocol.BasicHttpContext;

import javax.ws.rs.core.MultivaluedMap;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * A root handler with Apache HTTP Client acting as a backend.
 * 

* Client operations are thread safe, the HTTP connection may * be shared between different threads. *

* If a response entity is obtained that is an instance of {@link Closeable} * then the instance MUST be closed after processing the entity to release * connection-based resources. *

* If a {@link ClientResponse} is obtained and an entity is not read from the * response then {@link ClientResponse#close() } MUST be called after processing * the response to release connection-based resources. *

* The following methods are currently supported: HEAD, GET, POST, PUT, DELETE * and OPTIONS. *

* Chunked transfer encoding can be enabled or disabled but configuration of * the chunked encoding size is not possible. If the * {@link ClientConfig#PROPERTY_CHUNKED_ENCODING_SIZE} property is set * to a non-null value then chunked transfer encoding is enabled. * * @author [email protected] * @author [email protected] * @author [email protected] */ public final class ApacheHttpClient4Handler extends TerminatingClientHandler { private final HttpClient client; private final CookieStore cookieStore; private final boolean preemptiveBasicAuth; /** * Create a new root handler with an {@link HttpClient}. * * @param client the {@link HttpClient}. * @param cookieStore {@link CookieStore} instance * @param preemptiveBasicAuth turns on preemptive basic authentication */ public ApacheHttpClient4Handler(final HttpClient client, final CookieStore cookieStore, final boolean preemptiveBasicAuth) { this.client = client; this.cookieStore = cookieStore; this.preemptiveBasicAuth = preemptiveBasicAuth; } /** * Get the {@link HttpClient}. * * @return the {@link HttpClient}. */ public HttpClient getHttpClient() { return client; } /** * Get the {@link CookieStore}. * * @return the {@link CookieStore} instance or null when * ApacheHttpClient4Config.PROPERTY_DISABLE_COOKIES set to true. */ public CookieStore getCookieStore() { return cookieStore; } public ClientResponse handle(final ClientRequest cr) throws ClientHandlerException { final HttpUriRequest request = getUriHttpRequest(cr); writeOutBoundHeaders(cr.getHeaders(), request); try { HttpResponse response; if(preemptiveBasicAuth) { AuthCache authCache = new BasicAuthCache(); BasicScheme basicScheme = new BasicScheme(); authCache.put(getHost(request), basicScheme); BasicHttpContext localContext = new BasicHttpContext(); localContext.setAttribute(ClientContext.AUTH_CACHE, authCache); response = getHttpClient().execute(getHost(request), request, localContext); } else { response = getHttpClient().execute(getHost(request), request); } ClientResponse r = new ClientResponse(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(), getInBoundHeaders(response), new HttpClientResponseInputStream(response), getMessageBodyWorkers()); if (!r.hasEntity()) { r.bufferEntity(); r.close(); } return r; } catch (Exception e) { throw new ClientHandlerException(e); } } private HttpHost getHost(final HttpUriRequest request) { return new HttpHost(request.getURI().getHost(), request.getURI().getPort(), request.getURI().getScheme()); } private HttpUriRequest getUriHttpRequest(final ClientRequest cr) { final String strMethod = cr.getMethod(); final URI uri = cr.getURI(); final HttpEntity entity = getHttpEntity(cr); final HttpUriRequest request; if (strMethod.equals("GET")) { request = new HttpGet(uri); } else if (strMethod.equals("POST")) { request = new HttpPost(uri); } else if (strMethod.equals("PUT")) { request = new HttpPut(uri); } else if (strMethod.equals("DELETE")) { request = new HttpDelete(uri); } else if (strMethod.equals("HEAD")) { request = new HttpHead(uri); } else if (strMethod.equals("OPTIONS")) { request = new HttpOptions(uri); } else { request = new HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase() { @Override public String getMethod() { return strMethod; } @Override public URI getURI() { return uri; } }; } if(entity != null && request instanceof HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase) { ((HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase) request).setEntity(entity); } else if (entity != null) { throw new ClientHandlerException("Adding entity to http method " + cr.getMethod() + " is not supported."); } return request; } private HttpEntity getHttpEntity(final ClientRequest cr) { final Object entity = cr.getEntity(); if(entity == null) return null; final RequestEntityWriter requestEntityWriter = getRequestEntityWriter(cr); try { HttpEntity httpEntity = new AbstractHttpEntity() { @Override public boolean isRepeatable() { return false; } @Override public long getContentLength() { return requestEntityWriter.getSize(); } @Override public InputStream getContent() throws IOException, IllegalStateException { return null; } @Override public void writeTo(OutputStream outputStream) throws IOException { requestEntityWriter.writeRequestEntity(outputStream); } @Override public boolean isStreaming() { return false; } }; if(cr.getProperties().get(ClientConfig.PROPERTY_CHUNKED_ENCODING_SIZE) != null) { // TODO return InputStreamEntity return httpEntity; } else { return new BufferedHttpEntity(httpEntity); } } catch (Exception ex) { // TODO warning/error? } return null; } private void writeOutBoundHeaders(final MultivaluedMap headers, final HttpUriRequest request) { for (Map.Entry> e : headers.entrySet()) { List vs = e.getValue(); if (vs.size() == 1) { request.addHeader(e.getKey(), ClientRequest.getHeaderValue(vs.get(0))); } else { StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); for (Object v : e.getValue()) { if (b.length() > 0) { b.append(','); } b.append(ClientRequest.getHeaderValue(v)); } request.addHeader(e.getKey(), b.toString()); } } } private InBoundHeaders getInBoundHeaders(final HttpResponse response) { final InBoundHeaders headers = new InBoundHeaders(); final Header[] respHeaders = response.getAllHeaders(); for (Header header : respHeaders) { List list = headers.get(header.getName()); if (list == null) { list = new ArrayList(); } list.add(header.getValue()); headers.put(header.getName(), list); } return headers; } private static final class HttpClientResponseInputStream extends FilterInputStream { HttpClientResponseInputStream(final HttpResponse response) throws IOException { super(getInputStream(response)); } @Override public void close() throws IOException { super.close(); } } private static InputStream getInputStream(final HttpResponse response) throws IOException { if(response.getEntity() == null) { return new ByteArrayInputStream(new byte[0]); } else { final InputStream i = response.getEntity().getContent(); if(i.markSupported()) return i; return new BufferedInputStream(i, ReaderWriter.BUFFER_SIZE); } } }