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package com.sun.jersey.api.uri;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.regex.MatchResult;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**
* A URI pattern for matching a URI against a regular expression
* and returning capturing group values for any capturing groups present in
* the expression.
*
* @author [email protected]
*/
public class UriPattern {
/**
* The empty URI pattern that matches the null or empty URI path
*/
public static final UriPattern EMPTY = new UriPattern();
/**
* The regular expression for matching URIs
* and obtaining capturing group values.
*/
private final String regex;
/**
* The compiled regular expression of {@link #regex}
*/
private final Pattern regexPattern;
private final int[] groupIndexes;
/**
* Construct an empty pattern.
*/
protected UriPattern() {
this.regex = "";
this.regexPattern = null;
this.groupIndexes = null;
}
/**
* Construct a new URI pattern.
*
* @param regex the regular expression. If the expression is null or an
* empty string then the pattern will only match a null or empty
* URI path.
* @throws java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException if the
* regular expression could not be compiled
*/
public UriPattern(String regex) {
this(regex, UriTemplateParser.EMPTY_INT_ARRAY);
}
/**
* Construct a new URI pattern.
*
* @param regex the regular expression. If the expression is null or an
* empty string then the pattern will only match a null or empty
* URI path.
* @param groupIndexes the array of group indexes to capturing groups.
* @throws java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException if the
* regular expression could not be compiled
*/
public UriPattern(String regex, int[] groupIndexes) {
this(compile(regex), groupIndexes);
}
private static Pattern compile(String regex) {
return (regex == null || regex.length() == 0) ? null : Pattern.compile(regex);
}
/**
* Construct a new URI pattern.
*
* @param regexPattern the regular expression pattern
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the regexPattern is null.
*/
public UriPattern(Pattern regexPattern) {
this(regexPattern, UriTemplateParser.EMPTY_INT_ARRAY);
}
/**
* Construct a new URI pattern.
*
* @param regexPattern the regular expression pattern
* @param groupIndexes the array of group indexes to capturing groups.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the regexPattern is null.
*/
public UriPattern(Pattern regexPattern, int[] groupIndexes) {
if (regexPattern == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
this.regex = regexPattern.toString();
this.regexPattern = regexPattern;
this.groupIndexes = groupIndexes;
}
/**
* Get the regular expression.
*
* @return the regular expression.
*/
public final String getRegex() {
return regex;
}
/**
* Get the group indexes.
*
* @return the group indexes.
*/
public final int[] getGroupIndexes() {
return groupIndexes;
}
private static final class EmptyStringMatchResult implements MatchResult {
public int start() {
return 0;
}
public int start(int group) {
if (group != 0)
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
return start();
}
public int end() {
return 0;
}
public int end(int group) {
if (group != 0)
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
return end();
}
public String group() {
return "";
}
public String group(int group) {
if (group != 0)
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
return group();
}
public int groupCount() {
return 0;
}
}
private static final EmptyStringMatchResult EMPTY_STRING_MATCH_RESULT = new EmptyStringMatchResult();
private final class GroupIndexMatchResult implements MatchResult {
private final MatchResult r;
GroupIndexMatchResult(MatchResult r) {
this.r = r;
}
public int start() {
return r.start();
}
public int start(int group) {
if (group > groupCount())
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
return (group > 0) ? r.start(groupIndexes[group - 1]) : r.start();
}
public int end() {
return r.end();
}
public int end(int group) {
if (group > groupCount())
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
return (group > 0) ? r.end(groupIndexes[group - 1]) : r.end();
}
public String group() {
return r.group();
}
public String group(int group) {
if (group > groupCount())
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
return (group > 0) ? r.group(groupIndexes[group - 1]) : r.group();
}
public int groupCount() {
return groupIndexes.length - 1;
}
}
/**
* Match a URI against the pattern.
*
* @param uri the uri to match against the template.
* @return the match result, otherwise null if no match occurs.
*/
public final MatchResult match(CharSequence uri) {
// Check for match against the empty pattern
if (uri == null || uri.length() == 0)
return (regexPattern == null) ? EMPTY_STRING_MATCH_RESULT : null;
else if (regexPattern == null)
return null;
// Match the URI to the URI template regular expression
Matcher m = regexPattern.matcher(uri);
if (!m.matches())
return null;
return (groupIndexes.length > 0) ? new GroupIndexMatchResult(m) : m;
}
/**
* Match a URI against the pattern.
*
* If the URI matches against the pattern then the capturing group values
* (if any) will be added to a list passed in as parameter.
*
* @param uri the uri to match against the template.
* @param groupValues the list to add the values of a pattern's
* capturing groups if matching is successful. The values are added
* in the same order as the pattern's capturing groups. The list
* is cleared before values are added.
* @return true if the URI matches the pattern, otherwise false.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the uri or
* capturingGroupValues is null.
*/
public final boolean match(CharSequence uri, List groupValues) {
if (groupValues == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
// Check for match against the empty pattern
if (uri == null || uri.length() == 0)
return (regexPattern == null) ? true : false;
else if (regexPattern == null)
return false;
// Match the URI to the URI template regular expression
Matcher m = regexPattern.matcher(uri);
if (!m.matches())
return false;
groupValues.clear();
if (groupIndexes.length > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < groupIndexes.length - 1; i++) {
groupValues.add(m.group(groupIndexes[i]));
}
} else {
for (int i = 1; i <= m.groupCount(); i++) {
groupValues.add(m.group(i));
}
}
// TODO check for consistency of different capturing groups
// that must have the same value
return true;
}
/**
* Match a URI against the pattern.
*
* If the URI matches against the pattern then the capturing group values
* (if any) will be added to a map passed in as parameter.
*
* @param uri the uri to match against the template.
* @param groupNames the list names associated with a pattern's
* capturing groups. The names MUST be in the same order as the
* pattern's capturing groups and the size MUST be equal to or
* less than the number of capturing groups.
* @param groupValues the map to add the values of a pattern's
* capturing groups if matching is successful. A values is put
* into the map using the group name associated with the
* capturing group. The map is cleared before values are added.
* @return true if the URI matches the pattern, otherwise false.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the uri or
* capturingGroupValues is null.
*/
public final boolean match(CharSequence uri,
List groupNames, Map groupValues) {
if (groupValues == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
// Check for match against the empty pattern
if (uri == null || uri.length() == 0)
return (regexPattern == null) ? true : false;
else if (regexPattern == null)
return false;
// Match the URI to the URI template regular expression
Matcher m = regexPattern.matcher(uri);
if (!m.matches())
return false;
// Assign the matched group values to group names
groupValues.clear();
for (int i = 0; i < groupNames.size(); i++) {
String name = groupNames.get(i);
String currentValue = m.group((groupIndexes.length > 0) ? groupIndexes[i] : i + 1);
// Group names can have the same name occuring more than once,
// check that groups values are same.
String previousValue = groupValues.get(name);
if (previousValue != null && !previousValue.equals(currentValue))
return false;
groupValues.put(name, currentValue);
}
return true;
}
@Override
public final int hashCode() {
return regex.hashCode();
}
@Override
public final boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj == null) {
return false;
}
if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
return false;
}
final UriPattern that = (UriPattern) obj;
if (this.regex != that.regex &&
(this.regex == null || !this.regex.equals(that.regex))) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
@Override
public final String toString() {
return regex;
}
}