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package com.sun.jersey.spi.container;

import com.sun.jersey.core.header.InBoundHeaders;
import com.sun.jersey.api.Responses;
import com.sun.jersey.api.container.MappableContainerException;
import com.sun.jersey.api.core.HttpRequestContext;
import com.sun.jersey.api.core.ResourceConfig;
import com.sun.jersey.api.core.TraceInformation;
import com.sun.jersey.api.representation.Form;
import com.sun.jersey.api.uri.UriComponent;
import com.sun.jersey.core.util.MultivaluedMapImpl;
import com.sun.jersey.server.impl.VariantSelector;
import com.sun.jersey.core.header.AcceptableLanguageTag;
import com.sun.jersey.core.header.MatchingEntityTag;
import com.sun.jersey.core.header.MediaTypes;
import com.sun.jersey.core.header.QualitySourceMediaType;
import com.sun.jersey.core.header.reader.HttpHeaderReader;
import com.sun.jersey.core.reflection.ReflectionHelper;
import com.sun.jersey.core.util.ReaderWriter;
import com.sun.jersey.server.impl.model.HttpHelper;
import com.sun.jersey.spi.MessageBodyWorkers;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.net.URI;
import java.security.Principal;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.ws.rs.WebApplicationException;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Cookie;
import javax.ws.rs.core.EntityTag;
import javax.ws.rs.core.HttpHeaders;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MultivaluedMap;
import javax.ws.rs.core.PathSegment;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response.ResponseBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.core.SecurityContext;
import javax.ws.rs.core.UriBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Variant;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.MessageBodyReader;

/**
 * An in-bound HTTP request to be processed by the web application.
 * 

* Containers instantiate, or inherit, and provide an instance to the * {@link WebApplication}. *

* By default the implementation of {@link SecurityContext} will throw * {@link UnsupportedOperationException} if the methods are invoked. * Containers SHOULD use the method {@link #setSecurityContext(javax.ws.rs.core.SecurityContext) } * to define security context behaviour rather than extending from this class * and overriding the methods. * * @author [email protected] */ public class ContainerRequest implements HttpRequestContext { private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(ContainerRequest.class.getName()); private static final Annotation[] EMTPTY_ANNOTATIONS = new Annotation[0]; private final WebApplication wa; private final boolean isTraceEnabled; private Map properties; private String method; private InputStream entity; private URI baseUri; private URI requestUri; private URI absolutePathUri; private String encodedPath; private String decodedPath; private List decodedPathSegments; private List encodedPathSegments; private MultivaluedMap decodedQueryParameters; private MultivaluedMap encodedQueryParameters; private InBoundHeaders headers; private int headersModCount; private MediaType contentType; private List accept; private List acceptLanguages; private Map cookies; private MultivaluedMap cookieNames; private SecurityContext securityContext; /** * Create a new container request. *

* The base URI and the request URI must contain the same scheme, user info, * host and port components. * * The base URI must not contain the query and fragment components. The * encoded path component of the request URI must start with the encoded * path component of the base URI. The encoded path component of the base * URI must end in a '/' character. * * @param wa the web application * @param method the HTTP method * @param baseUri the base URI of the request * @param requestUri the request URI * @param headers the request headers * @param entity the InputStream of the request entity */ public ContainerRequest( WebApplication wa, String method, URI baseUri, URI requestUri, InBoundHeaders headers, InputStream entity) { this.wa = wa; this.isTraceEnabled = wa.isTracingEnabled(); this.method = method; this.baseUri = baseUri; this.requestUri = requestUri; this.headers = headers; this.headersModCount = headers.getModCount(); this.entity = entity; } /* package */ ContainerRequest(ContainerRequest r) { this.wa = r.wa; this.isTraceEnabled = r.isTraceEnabled; } // ContainerRequest /** * Get the mutable properties. *

* Care should be taken not to clear the properties or remove properties * that are unknown otherwise unspecified behaviour may result. * * @return the properties. */ public Map getProperties() { if (properties != null) { return properties; } return properties = new HashMap(); } /** * Set the HTTP method. * @param method the method. */ public void setMethod(String method) { this.method = method; } /** * Set the base and request URI. * * @param baseUri the base URI. * @param requestUri the (complete) request URI. */ public void setUris(URI baseUri, URI requestUri) { this.baseUri = baseUri; this.requestUri = requestUri; // reset state absolutePathUri = null; encodedPath = decodedPath = null; decodedPathSegments = encodedPathSegments = null; decodedQueryParameters = encodedQueryParameters = null; } /** * Get the input stream of the entity. * * @return the input stream of the entity. */ public InputStream getEntityInputStream() { return entity; } /** * Set the input stream of the entity. * * @param entity the input stream of the entity. */ public void setEntityInputStream(InputStream entity) { this.entity = entity; } /** * Set the request headers. * * @param headers the request headers. */ public void setHeaders(InBoundHeaders headers) { this.headers = headers; this.headersModCount = headers.getModCount(); // reset state contentType = null; accept = null; cookies = null; cookieNames = null; } /** * Set the security context. * * @param securityContext the security context. */ public void setSecurityContext(SecurityContext securityContext) { this.securityContext = securityContext; } /** * Get the message body workers. * * @return the message body workers. */ public MessageBodyWorkers getMessageBodyWorkers() { return wa.getMessageBodyWorkers(); } // Traceable public boolean isTracingEnabled() { return isTraceEnabled; } public void trace(String message) { if (!isTracingEnabled()) return; if (wa.getFeaturesAndProperties().getFeature(ResourceConfig.FEATURE_TRACE_PER_REQUEST) && !getRequestHeaders().containsKey("X-Jersey-Trace-Accept")) return; TraceInformation ti = (TraceInformation)getProperties(). get(TraceInformation.class.getName()); ti.trace(message); } // HttpRequestContext public URI getBaseUri() { return baseUri; } public UriBuilder getBaseUriBuilder() { return UriBuilder.fromUri(getBaseUri()); } public URI getRequestUri() { return requestUri; } public UriBuilder getRequestUriBuilder() { return UriBuilder.fromUri(getRequestUri()); } public URI getAbsolutePath() { if (absolutePathUri != null) return absolutePathUri; return absolutePathUri = UriBuilder.fromUri(requestUri). replaceQuery("").fragment(""). build(); } public UriBuilder getAbsolutePathBuilder() { return UriBuilder.fromUri(getAbsolutePath()); } public String getPath() { return getPath(true); } public String getPath(boolean decode) { if (decode) { if (decodedPath != null) return decodedPath; return decodedPath = UriComponent.decode( getEncodedPath(), UriComponent.Type.PATH); } else { return getEncodedPath(); } } private String getEncodedPath() { if (encodedPath != null) return encodedPath; return encodedPath = getRequestUri().getRawPath().substring( getBaseUri().getRawPath().length()); } public List getPathSegments() { return getPathSegments(true); } public List getPathSegments(boolean decode) { if (decode) { if (decodedPathSegments != null) return decodedPathSegments; return decodedPathSegments = UriComponent.decodePath(getPath(false), true); } else { if (encodedPathSegments != null) return encodedPathSegments; return encodedPathSegments = UriComponent.decodePath(getPath(false), false); } } public MultivaluedMap getQueryParameters() { return getQueryParameters(true); } public MultivaluedMap getQueryParameters(boolean decode) { if (decode) { if (decodedQueryParameters != null) return decodedQueryParameters; return decodedQueryParameters = UriComponent.decodeQuery( getRequestUri(), true); } else { if (encodedQueryParameters != null) return encodedQueryParameters; return encodedQueryParameters = UriComponent.decodeQuery( getRequestUri(), false); } } public String getHeaderValue(String name) { final List v = getRequestHeaders().get(name); if (v == null) return null; if (v.isEmpty()) return ""; if (v.size() == 1) return v.get(0); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(v.get(0)); for (int i = 1; i < v.size(); i++) { final String s = v.get(i); if (s.length() > 0) sb.append(',').append(s); } return sb.toString(); } public T getEntity(Class type, Type genericType, Annotation[] as) { MediaType mediaType = getMediaType(); if (mediaType == null) { mediaType = MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_TYPE; } MessageBodyReader bw = getMessageBodyWorkers().getMessageBodyReader( type, genericType, as, mediaType); if (bw == null) { LOGGER.severe("A message body reader for Java type, " + type + ", and MIME media type, " + mediaType + ", was not found"); throw new WebApplicationException( Responses.unsupportedMediaType().build()); } if (isTracingEnabled()) { trace(String.format("matched message body reader: %s, \"%s\" -> %s", genericType, mediaType, ReflectionHelper.objectToString(bw))); } try { return bw.readFrom(type, genericType, as, mediaType, headers, entity); } catch (WebApplicationException ex) { throw ex; } catch (Exception e) { throw new MappableContainerException(e); } } public T getEntity(Class type) { return getEntity(type, type, EMTPTY_ANNOTATIONS); } public MediaType getAcceptableMediaType(List mediaTypes) { if (mediaTypes.isEmpty()) return getAcceptableMediaTypes().get(0); for (MediaType a : getAcceptableMediaTypes()) { if (a.getType().equals(MediaType.MEDIA_TYPE_WILDCARD)) return mediaTypes.get(0); for (MediaType m : mediaTypes) if (m.isCompatible(a) && !m.isWildcardType() && !m.isWildcardSubtype()) return m; } return null; } public List getAcceptableMediaTypes(List priorityMediaTypes) { return new ArrayList(HttpHelper.getAccept(this, priorityMediaTypes)); } public MultivaluedMap getCookieNameValueMap() { if (cookieNames == null || headersModCount != headers.getModCount()) { cookieNames = new MultivaluedMapImpl(); for (Map.Entry e : getCookies().entrySet()) { cookieNames.putSingle(e.getKey(), e.getValue().getValue()); } } return cookieNames; } public Form getFormParameters() { if (MediaTypes.typeEquals(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_TYPE, getMediaType())) { InputStream in = getEntityInputStream(); if (in.getClass() != ByteArrayInputStream.class) { // Buffer input ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { ReaderWriter.writeTo(in, baos); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e); } in = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray()); setEntityInputStream(in); } ByteArrayInputStream bais = (ByteArrayInputStream)in; Form f = getEntity(Form.class); bais.reset(); return f; } else { return new Form(); } } // HttpHeaders public MultivaluedMap getRequestHeaders() { return headers; } public List getRequestHeader(String name) { return headers.get(name); } public List getAcceptableMediaTypes() { if (accept == null || headersModCount != headers.getModCount()) accept = new ArrayList(HttpHelper.getAccept(this)); return accept; } public List getAcceptableLanguages() { if (acceptLanguages == null || headersModCount != headers.getModCount()) { List alts = HttpHelper.getAcceptLangauge(this); acceptLanguages = new ArrayList(alts.size()); for(AcceptableLanguageTag alt : alts) { acceptLanguages.add(alt.getAsLocale()); } } return acceptLanguages; } public MediaType getMediaType() { if (contentType == null || headersModCount != headers.getModCount()) contentType = HttpHelper.getContentType(this); return contentType; } public Locale getLanguage() { return HttpHelper.getContentLanguageAsLocale(this); } public Map getCookies() { if (cookies == null || headersModCount != headers.getModCount()) { cookies = new HashMap(); List cl = getRequestHeaders().get(HttpHeaders.COOKIE); if (cl != null) { for (String cookie : cl) { if (cookie != null) cookies.putAll( HttpHeaderReader.readCookies(cookie)); } } } return cookies; } // Request public String getMethod() { return method; } public Variant selectVariant(List variants) { if (variants == null || variants.isEmpty()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The list of variants is null or empty"); // TODO mark the Vary header to be added to the response return VariantSelector.selectVariant(this, variants); } public ResponseBuilder evaluatePreconditions() { Set matchingTags = HttpHelper.getIfMatch(this); if (matchingTags == null) { return null; } // Since the resource does not exist the method must not be // perform and 412 Precondition Failed is returned return Responses.preconditionFailed(); } public ResponseBuilder evaluatePreconditions(EntityTag eTag) { ResponseBuilder r = evaluateIfMatch(eTag); if (r != null) return r; return evaluateIfNoneMatch(eTag); } public ResponseBuilder evaluatePreconditions(Date lastModified) { final long lastModifiedTime = lastModified.getTime(); ResponseBuilder r = evaluateIfUnmodifiedSince(lastModifiedTime); if (r != null) return r; return evaluateIfModifiedSince(lastModifiedTime); } public ResponseBuilder evaluatePreconditions(Date lastModified, EntityTag eTag) { ResponseBuilder r = evaluateIfMatch(eTag); if (r != null) return r; final long lastModifiedTime = lastModified.getTime(); r = evaluateIfUnmodifiedSince(lastModifiedTime); if (r != null) return r; final boolean isGetOrHead = getMethod().equals("GET") || getMethod().equals("HEAD"); final Set matchingTags = HttpHelper.getIfNoneMatch(this); if (matchingTags != null) { r = evaluateIfNoneMatch(eTag, matchingTags, isGetOrHead); // If the If-None-Match header is present and there is no // match then the If-Modified-Since header must be ignored if (r == null) return r; // Otherwise if the If-None-Match header is present and there // is a match then the If-Modified-Since header must be checked // for consistency } final String ifModifiedSinceHeader = getRequestHeaders().getFirst("If-Modified-Since"); if (ifModifiedSinceHeader != null && isGetOrHead) { r = evaluateIfModifiedSince(lastModifiedTime, ifModifiedSinceHeader); if (r != null) r.tag(eTag); } return r; } private ResponseBuilder evaluateIfMatch(EntityTag eTag) { Set matchingTags = HttpHelper.getIfMatch(this); if (matchingTags == null) { return null; } // The strong comparison function must be used to compare the entity // tags. Thus if the entity tag of the entity is weak then matching // of entity tags in the If-Match header should fail. if (eTag.isWeak()) { return Responses.preconditionFailed(); } if (matchingTags != MatchingEntityTag.ANY_MATCH && !matchingTags.contains(eTag)) { // 412 Precondition Failed return Responses.preconditionFailed(); } return null; } private ResponseBuilder evaluateIfNoneMatch(EntityTag eTag) { Set matchingTags = HttpHelper.getIfNoneMatch(this); if (matchingTags == null) return null; final String httpMethod = getMethod(); return evaluateIfNoneMatch( eTag, matchingTags, httpMethod.equals("GET") || httpMethod.equals("HEAD")); } private ResponseBuilder evaluateIfNoneMatch( EntityTag eTag, Set matchingTags, boolean isGetOrHead) { if (isGetOrHead) { if (matchingTags == MatchingEntityTag.ANY_MATCH) { // 304 Not modified return Response.notModified(eTag); } // The weak comparison function may be used to compare entity tags if (matchingTags.contains(eTag) || matchingTags.contains(new EntityTag(eTag.getValue(), !eTag.isWeak()))) { // 304 Not modified return Response.notModified(eTag); } } else { // The strong comparison function must be used to compare the entity // tags. Thus if the entity tag of the entity is weak then matching // of entity tags in the If-None-Match header should fail if the // HTTP method is not GET or not HEAD. if (eTag.isWeak()) { return null; } if (matchingTags == MatchingEntityTag.ANY_MATCH || matchingTags.contains(eTag)) { // 412 Precondition Failed return Responses.preconditionFailed(); } } return null; } private ResponseBuilder evaluateIfUnmodifiedSince(long lastModified) { String ifUnmodifiedSinceHeader = getRequestHeaders().getFirst("If-Unmodified-Since"); if (ifUnmodifiedSinceHeader != null) { try { long ifUnmodifiedSince = HttpHeaderReader. readDate(ifUnmodifiedSinceHeader).getTime() + 1000; if (lastModified > ifUnmodifiedSince) { // 412 Precondition Failed return Responses.preconditionFailed(); } } catch (ParseException ex) { // Ignore the header if parsing error } } return null; } private ResponseBuilder evaluateIfModifiedSince(long lastModified) { String ifModifiedSinceHeader = getRequestHeaders().getFirst("If-Modified-Since"); if (ifModifiedSinceHeader == null) return null; final String httpMethod = getMethod(); if (httpMethod.equals("GET") || httpMethod.equals("HEAD")) { return evaluateIfModifiedSince( lastModified, ifModifiedSinceHeader); } else { return null; } } private ResponseBuilder evaluateIfModifiedSince( long lastModified, String ifModifiedSinceHeader) { try { // TODO round up if modified since or round down last modified long ifModifiedSince = HttpHeaderReader. readDate(ifModifiedSinceHeader).getTime() + 1000; if (ifModifiedSince > lastModified) { // 304 Not modified return Responses.notModified(); } } catch (ParseException ex) { // Ignore the header if parsing error } return null; } // SecurityContext public Principal getUserPrincipal() { if (securityContext == null) throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); return securityContext.getUserPrincipal(); } public boolean isUserInRole(String role) { if (securityContext == null) throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); return securityContext.isUserInRole(role); } public boolean isSecure() { if (securityContext == null) throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); return securityContext.isSecure(); } public String getAuthenticationScheme() { if (securityContext == null) throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); return securityContext.getAuthenticationScheme(); } }





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