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/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
*
* This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
* Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
* Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
* version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
* https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
*/
package com.sun.mail.imap.protocol;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import jakarta.mail.*;
import jakarta.mail.search.*;
import com.sun.mail.iap.*;
import com.sun.mail.imap.OlderTerm;
import com.sun.mail.imap.YoungerTerm;
import com.sun.mail.imap.ModifiedSinceTerm;
/**
* This class traverses a search-tree and generates the
* corresponding IMAP search sequence.
*
* Each IMAPProtocol instance contains an instance of this class,
* which might be subclassed by subclasses of IMAPProtocol to add
* support for additional product-specific search terms.
*
* @author John Mani
* @author Bill Shannon
*/
public class SearchSequence {
private IMAPProtocol protocol; // for hasCapability checks; may be null
/**
* Create a SearchSequence for this IMAPProtocol.
*
* @param p the IMAPProtocol object for the server
* @since JavaMail 1.6.0
*/
public SearchSequence(IMAPProtocol p) {
protocol = p;
}
/**
* Create a SearchSequence.
*/
@Deprecated
public SearchSequence() {
}
/**
* Generate the IMAP search sequence for the given search expression.
*
* @param term the search term
* @param charset charset for the search
* @return the SEARCH Argument
* @exception SearchException for failures
* @exception IOException for I/O errors
*/
public Argument generateSequence(SearchTerm term, String charset)
throws SearchException, IOException {
/*
* Call the appropriate handler depending on the type of
* the search-term ...
*/
if (term instanceof AndTerm) // AND
return and((AndTerm)term, charset);
else if (term instanceof OrTerm) // OR
return or((OrTerm)term, charset);
else if (term instanceof NotTerm) // NOT
return not((NotTerm)term, charset);
else if (term instanceof HeaderTerm) // HEADER
return header((HeaderTerm)term, charset);
else if (term instanceof FlagTerm) // FLAG
return flag((FlagTerm)term);
else if (term instanceof FromTerm) { // FROM
FromTerm fterm = (FromTerm)term;
return from(fterm.getAddress().toString(), charset);
}
else if (term instanceof FromStringTerm) { // FROM
FromStringTerm fterm = (FromStringTerm)term;
return from(fterm.getPattern(), charset);
}
else if (term instanceof RecipientTerm) { // RECIPIENT
RecipientTerm rterm = (RecipientTerm)term;
return recipient(rterm.getRecipientType(),
rterm.getAddress().toString(),
charset);
}
else if (term instanceof RecipientStringTerm) { // RECIPIENT
RecipientStringTerm rterm = (RecipientStringTerm)term;
return recipient(rterm.getRecipientType(),
rterm.getPattern(),
charset);
}
else if (term instanceof SubjectTerm) // SUBJECT
return subject((SubjectTerm)term, charset);
else if (term instanceof BodyTerm) // BODY
return body((BodyTerm)term, charset);
else if (term instanceof SizeTerm) // SIZE
return size((SizeTerm)term);
else if (term instanceof SentDateTerm) // SENTDATE
return sentdate((SentDateTerm)term);
else if (term instanceof ReceivedDateTerm) // INTERNALDATE
return receiveddate((ReceivedDateTerm)term);
else if (term instanceof OlderTerm) // RFC 5032 OLDER
return older((OlderTerm)term);
else if (term instanceof YoungerTerm) // RFC 5032 YOUNGER
return younger((YoungerTerm)term);
else if (term instanceof MessageIDTerm) // MessageID
return messageid((MessageIDTerm)term, charset);
else if (term instanceof ModifiedSinceTerm) // RFC 4551 MODSEQ
return modifiedSince((ModifiedSinceTerm)term);
else
throw new SearchException("Search too complex");
}
/**
* Check if the "text" terms in the given SearchTerm contain
* non US-ASCII characters.
*
* @param term the search term
* @return true if only ASCII
*/
public static boolean isAscii(SearchTerm term) {
if (term instanceof AndTerm)
return isAscii(((AndTerm)term).getTerms());
else if (term instanceof OrTerm)
return isAscii(((OrTerm)term).getTerms());
else if (term instanceof NotTerm)
return isAscii(((NotTerm)term).getTerm());
else if (term instanceof StringTerm)
return isAscii(((StringTerm)term).getPattern());
else if (term instanceof AddressTerm)
return isAscii(((AddressTerm)term).getAddress().toString());
// Any other term returns true.
return true;
}
/**
* Check if any of the "text" terms in the given SearchTerms contain
* non US-ASCII characters.
*
* @param terms the search terms
* @return true if only ASCII
*/
public static boolean isAscii(SearchTerm[] terms) {
for (int i = 0; i < terms.length; i++)
if (!isAscii(terms[i])) // outta here !
return false;
return true;
}
/**
* Does this string contain only ASCII characters?
*
* @param s the string
* @return true if only ASCII
*/
public static boolean isAscii(String s) {
int l = s.length();
for (int i=0; i < l; i++) {
if ((int)s.charAt(i) > 0177) // non-ascii
return false;
}
return true;
}
protected Argument and(AndTerm term, String charset)
throws SearchException, IOException {
// Combine the sequences for both terms
SearchTerm[] terms = term.getTerms();
// Generate the search sequence for the first term
Argument result = generateSequence(terms[0], charset);
// Append other terms
for (int i = 1; i < terms.length; i++)
result.append(generateSequence(terms[i], charset));
return result;
}
protected Argument or(OrTerm term, String charset)
throws SearchException, IOException {
SearchTerm[] terms = term.getTerms();
/* The IMAP OR operator takes only two operands. So if
* we have more than 2 operands, group them into 2-operand
* OR Terms.
*/
if (terms.length > 2) {
SearchTerm t = terms[0];
// Include rest of the terms
for (int i = 1; i < terms.length; i++)
t = new OrTerm(t, terms[i]);
term = (OrTerm)t; // set 'term' to the new jumbo OrTerm we
// just created
terms = term.getTerms();
}
// 'term' now has only two operands
Argument result = new Argument();
// Add the OR search-key, if more than one term
if (terms.length > 1)
result.writeAtom("OR");
/* If this term is an AND expression, we need to enclose it
* within paranthesis.
*
* AND expressions are either AndTerms or FlagTerms
*/
if (terms[0] instanceof AndTerm || terms[0] instanceof FlagTerm)
result.writeArgument(generateSequence(terms[0], charset));
else
result.append(generateSequence(terms[0], charset));
// Repeat the above for the second term, if there is one
if (terms.length > 1) {
if (terms[1] instanceof AndTerm || terms[1] instanceof FlagTerm)
result.writeArgument(generateSequence(terms[1], charset));
else
result.append(generateSequence(terms[1], charset));
}
return result;
}
protected Argument not(NotTerm term, String charset)
throws SearchException, IOException {
Argument result = new Argument();
// Add the NOT search-key
result.writeAtom("NOT");
/* If this term is an AND expression, we need to enclose it
* within paranthesis.
*
* AND expressions are either AndTerms or FlagTerms
*/
SearchTerm nterm = term.getTerm();
if (nterm instanceof AndTerm || nterm instanceof FlagTerm)
result.writeArgument(generateSequence(nterm, charset));
else
result.append(generateSequence(nterm, charset));
return result;
}
protected Argument header(HeaderTerm term, String charset)
throws SearchException, IOException {
Argument result = new Argument();
result.writeAtom("HEADER");
result.writeString(term.getHeaderName());
result.writeString(term.getPattern(), charset);
return result;
}
protected Argument messageid(MessageIDTerm term, String charset)
throws SearchException, IOException {
Argument result = new Argument();
result.writeAtom("HEADER");
result.writeString("Message-ID");
// XXX confirm that charset conversion ought to be done
result.writeString(term.getPattern(), charset);
return result;
}
protected Argument flag(FlagTerm term) throws SearchException {
boolean set = term.getTestSet();
Argument result = new Argument();
Flags flags = term.getFlags();
Flags.Flag[] sf = flags.getSystemFlags();
String[] uf = flags.getUserFlags();
if (sf.length == 0 && uf.length == 0)
throw new SearchException("Invalid FlagTerm");
for (int i = 0; i < sf.length; i++) {
if (sf[i] == Flags.Flag.DELETED)
result.writeAtom(set ? "DELETED": "UNDELETED");
else if (sf[i] == Flags.Flag.ANSWERED)
result.writeAtom(set ? "ANSWERED": "UNANSWERED");
else if (sf[i] == Flags.Flag.DRAFT)
result.writeAtom(set ? "DRAFT": "UNDRAFT");
else if (sf[i] == Flags.Flag.FLAGGED)
result.writeAtom(set ? "FLAGGED": "UNFLAGGED");
else if (sf[i] == Flags.Flag.RECENT)
result.writeAtom(set ? "RECENT": "OLD");
else if (sf[i] == Flags.Flag.SEEN)
result.writeAtom(set ? "SEEN": "UNSEEN");
}
for (int i = 0; i < uf.length; i++) {
result.writeAtom(set ? "KEYWORD" : "UNKEYWORD");
result.writeAtom(uf[i]);
}
return result;
}
protected Argument from(String address, String charset)
throws SearchException, IOException {
Argument result = new Argument();
result.writeAtom("FROM");
result.writeString(address, charset);
return result;
}
protected Argument recipient(Message.RecipientType type,
String address, String charset)
throws SearchException, IOException {
Argument result = new Argument();
if (type == Message.RecipientType.TO)
result.writeAtom("TO");
else if (type == Message.RecipientType.CC)
result.writeAtom("CC");
else if (type == Message.RecipientType.BCC)
result.writeAtom("BCC");
else
throw new SearchException("Illegal Recipient type");
result.writeString(address, charset);
return result;
}
protected Argument subject(SubjectTerm term, String charset)
throws SearchException, IOException {
Argument result = new Argument();
result.writeAtom("SUBJECT");
result.writeString(term.getPattern(), charset);
return result;
}
protected Argument body(BodyTerm term, String charset)
throws SearchException, IOException {
Argument result = new Argument();
result.writeAtom("BODY");
result.writeString(term.getPattern(), charset);
return result;
}
protected Argument size(SizeTerm term)
throws SearchException {
Argument result = new Argument();
switch (term.getComparison()) {
case ComparisonTerm.GT:
result.writeAtom("LARGER");
break;
case ComparisonTerm.LT:
result.writeAtom("SMALLER");
break;
default:
// GT and LT is all we get from IMAP for size
throw new SearchException("Cannot handle Comparison");
}
result.writeNumber(term.getNumber());
return result;
}
// Date SEARCH stuff ...
// NOTE: The built-in IMAP date comparisons are equivalent to
// "<" (BEFORE), "=" (ON), and ">=" (SINCE)!!!
// There is no built-in greater-than comparison!
/**
* Print an IMAP Date string, that is suitable for the Date
* SEARCH commands.
*
* The IMAP Date string is :
* date ::= date_day "-" date_month "-" date_year
*
* Note that this format does not contain the TimeZone
*/
private static String monthTable[] = {
"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
};
// A GregorianCalendar object in the current timezone
protected Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
protected String toIMAPDate(Date date) {
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
cal.setTime(date);
s.append(cal.get(Calendar.DATE)).append("-");
s.append(monthTable[cal.get(Calendar.MONTH)]).append('-');
s.append(cal.get(Calendar.YEAR));
return s.toString();
}
protected Argument sentdate(DateTerm term)
throws SearchException {
Argument result = new Argument();
String date = toIMAPDate(term.getDate());
switch (term.getComparison()) {
case ComparisonTerm.GT:
result.writeAtom("NOT SENTON " + date + " SENTSINCE " + date);
break;
case ComparisonTerm.EQ:
result.writeAtom("SENTON " + date);
break;
case ComparisonTerm.LT:
result.writeAtom("SENTBEFORE " + date);
break;
case ComparisonTerm.GE:
result.writeAtom("SENTSINCE " + date);
break;
case ComparisonTerm.LE:
result.writeAtom("OR SENTBEFORE " + date + " SENTON " + date);
break;
case ComparisonTerm.NE:
result.writeAtom("NOT SENTON " + date);
break;
default:
throw new SearchException("Cannot handle Date Comparison");
}
return result;
}
protected Argument receiveddate(DateTerm term)
throws SearchException {
Argument result = new Argument();
String date = toIMAPDate(term.getDate());
switch (term.getComparison()) {
case ComparisonTerm.GT:
result.writeAtom("NOT ON " + date + " SINCE " + date);
break;
case ComparisonTerm.EQ:
result.writeAtom("ON " + date);
break;
case ComparisonTerm.LT:
result.writeAtom("BEFORE " + date);
break;
case ComparisonTerm.GE:
result.writeAtom("SINCE " + date);
break;
case ComparisonTerm.LE:
result.writeAtom("OR BEFORE " + date + " ON " + date);
break;
case ComparisonTerm.NE:
result.writeAtom("NOT ON " + date);
break;
default:
throw new SearchException("Cannot handle Date Comparison");
}
return result;
}
/**
* Generate argument for OlderTerm.
*
* @param term the search term
* @return the SEARCH Argument
* @exception SearchException for failures
* @since JavaMail 1.5.1
*/
protected Argument older(OlderTerm term) throws SearchException {
if (protocol != null && !protocol.hasCapability("WITHIN"))
throw new SearchException("Server doesn't support OLDER searches");
Argument result = new Argument();
result.writeAtom("OLDER");
result.writeNumber(term.getInterval());
return result;
}
/**
* Generate argument for YoungerTerm.
*
* @param term the search term
* @return the SEARCH Argument
* @exception SearchException for failures
* @since JavaMail 1.5.1
*/
protected Argument younger(YoungerTerm term) throws SearchException {
if (protocol != null && !protocol.hasCapability("WITHIN"))
throw new SearchException("Server doesn't support YOUNGER searches");
Argument result = new Argument();
result.writeAtom("YOUNGER");
result.writeNumber(term.getInterval());
return result;
}
/**
* Generate argument for ModifiedSinceTerm.
*
* @param term the search term
* @return the SEARCH Argument
* @exception SearchException for failures
* @since JavaMail 1.5.1
*/
protected Argument modifiedSince(ModifiedSinceTerm term)
throws SearchException {
if (protocol != null && !protocol.hasCapability("CONDSTORE"))
throw new SearchException("Server doesn't support MODSEQ searches");
Argument result = new Argument();
result.writeAtom("MODSEQ");
result.writeNumber(term.getModSeq());
return result;
}
}
