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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 */

package com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output;

import com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.NoEscapeHandler;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.JAXBContextImpl;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.Name;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.XMLSerializer;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.Base64Data;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.EncodingConstants;
import com.sun.xml.fastinfoset.stax.StAXDocumentSerializer;
import org.jvnet.fastinfoset.VocabularyApplicationData;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;

/**
 * {@link XmlOutput} for {@link StAXDocumentSerializer}.
 * 

* This class is responsible for managing the indexing of elements, attributes * and local names that are known to JAXB by way of the JAXBContext (generated * from JAXB beans or schema). The pre-encoded UTF-8 representations of known * local names are also utilized. *

* The lookup of elements, attributes and local names with respect to a context * is very efficient. It relies on an incrementing base line so that look up is * performed in O(1) time and only uses static memory. When the base line reaches * a point where integer overflow will occur the arrays and base line are reset * (such an event is rare and will have little impact on performance). *

* A weak map of JAXB contexts to optimized tables for attributes, elements and * local names is utilized and stored on the LowLevel StAX serializer. Thus, * optimized serializing can work other multiple serializing of JAXB beans using * the same LowLevel StAX serializer instance. This approach works best when JAXB * contexts are only created once per schema or JAXB beans (which is the recommended * practice as the creation JAXB contexts are expensive, they are thread safe and * can be reused). * * @author [email protected] */ public final class FastInfosetStreamWriterOutput extends XMLStreamWriterOutput { private final StAXDocumentSerializer fiout; private final Encoded[] localNames; private final TablesPerJAXBContext tables; /** * Holder for the optimzed element, attribute and * local name tables. */ final static class TablesPerJAXBContext { final int[] elementIndexes; final int[] elementIndexPrefixes; final int[] attributeIndexes; final int[] localNameIndexes; /** * The offset of the index */ int indexOffset; /** * The the maximum known value of an index */ int maxIndex; /** * True if the tables require clearing */ boolean requiresClear; /** * Create a new set of tables for a JAXB context. *

* @param context the JAXB context. * @param initialIndexOffset the initial index offset to calculate * the maximum possible index * */ TablesPerJAXBContext(JAXBContextImpl context, int initialIndexOffset) { elementIndexes = new int[context.getNumberOfElementNames()]; elementIndexPrefixes = new int[context.getNumberOfElementNames()]; attributeIndexes = new int[context.getNumberOfAttributeNames()]; localNameIndexes = new int[context.getNumberOfLocalNames()]; indexOffset = 1; maxIndex = initialIndexOffset + elementIndexes.length + attributeIndexes.length; } /** * Require that tables are cleared. */ public void requireClearTables() { requiresClear = true; } /** * Clear or reset the tables. *

* @param intialIndexOffset the initial index offset to calculate * the maximum possible index */ public void clearOrResetTables(int intialIndexOffset) { if (requiresClear) { requiresClear = false; // Increment offset to new position indexOffset += maxIndex; // Reset the maximum known value of an index maxIndex = intialIndexOffset + elementIndexes.length + attributeIndexes.length; // Check if there is enough free space // If overflow if ((indexOffset + maxIndex) < 0) { clearAll(); } } else { // Reset the maximum known value of an index maxIndex = intialIndexOffset + elementIndexes.length + attributeIndexes.length; // Check if there is enough free space // If overflow if ((indexOffset + maxIndex) < 0) { resetAll(); } } } private void clearAll() { clear(elementIndexes); clear(attributeIndexes); clear(localNameIndexes); indexOffset = 1; } private void clear(int[] array) { for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { array[i] = 0; } } /** * Increment the maximum know index value *

* The indexes are preserved. */ public void incrementMaxIndexValue() { // Increment the maximum value of an index maxIndex++; // Check if there is enough free space // If overflow if ((indexOffset + maxIndex) < 0) { resetAll(); } } private void resetAll() { clear(elementIndexes); clear(attributeIndexes); clear(localNameIndexes); indexOffset = 1; } private void reset(int[] array) { for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { if (array[i] > indexOffset) { array[i] = array[i] - indexOffset + 1; } else { array[i] = 0; } } } } /** * Holder of JAXB contexts -> tables. *

* An instance will be registered with the * {@link StAXDocumentSerializer}. */ final static class AppData implements VocabularyApplicationData { final Map contexts = new WeakHashMap(); final Collection collectionOfContexts = contexts.values(); /** * Clear all the tables. */ public void clear() { for(TablesPerJAXBContext c : collectionOfContexts) c.requireClearTables(); } } public FastInfosetStreamWriterOutput(StAXDocumentSerializer out, JAXBContextImpl context) { super(out, NoEscapeHandler.theInstance); this.fiout = out; this.localNames = context.getUTF8NameTable(); final VocabularyApplicationData vocabAppData = fiout.getVocabularyApplicationData(); AppData appData = null; if (vocabAppData == null || !(vocabAppData instanceof AppData)) { appData = new AppData(); fiout.setVocabularyApplicationData(appData); } else { appData = (AppData)vocabAppData; } final TablesPerJAXBContext tablesPerContext = appData.contexts.get(context); if (tablesPerContext != null) { tables = tablesPerContext; /** * Obtain the current local name index. Thus will be used to * calculate the maximum index value when serializing for this context */ tables.clearOrResetTables(out.getLocalNameIndex()); } else { tables = new TablesPerJAXBContext(context, out.getLocalNameIndex()); appData.contexts.put(context, tables); } } @Override public void startDocument(XMLSerializer serializer, boolean fragment, int[] nsUriIndex2prefixIndex, NamespaceContextImpl nsContext) throws IOException, SAXException, XMLStreamException { super.startDocument(serializer, fragment, nsUriIndex2prefixIndex, nsContext); if (fragment) fiout.initiateLowLevelWriting(); } @Override public void endDocument(boolean fragment) throws IOException, SAXException, XMLStreamException { super.endDocument(fragment); } @Override public void beginStartTag(Name name) throws IOException { fiout.writeLowLevelTerminationAndMark(); if (nsContext.getCurrent().count() == 0) { final int qNameIndex = tables.elementIndexes[name.qNameIndex] - tables.indexOffset; final int prefixIndex = nsUriIndex2prefixIndex[name.nsUriIndex]; if (qNameIndex >= 0 && tables.elementIndexPrefixes[name.qNameIndex] == prefixIndex) { fiout.writeLowLevelStartElementIndexed(EncodingConstants.ELEMENT, qNameIndex); } else { tables.elementIndexes[name.qNameIndex] = fiout.getNextElementIndex() + tables.indexOffset; tables.elementIndexPrefixes[name.qNameIndex] = prefixIndex; writeLiteral(EncodingConstants.ELEMENT | EncodingConstants.ELEMENT_LITERAL_QNAME_FLAG, name, nsContext.getPrefix(prefixIndex), nsContext.getNamespaceURI(prefixIndex)); } } else { beginStartTagWithNamespaces(name); } } public void beginStartTagWithNamespaces(Name name) throws IOException { final NamespaceContextImpl.Element nse = nsContext.getCurrent(); fiout.writeLowLevelStartNamespaces(); for (int i = nse.count() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { final String uri = nse.getNsUri(i); if (uri.length() == 0 && nse.getBase() == 1) continue; // no point in definint xmlns='' on the root fiout.writeLowLevelNamespace(nse.getPrefix(i), uri); } fiout.writeLowLevelEndNamespaces(); final int qNameIndex = tables.elementIndexes[name.qNameIndex] - tables.indexOffset; final int prefixIndex = nsUriIndex2prefixIndex[name.nsUriIndex]; if (qNameIndex >= 0 && tables.elementIndexPrefixes[name.qNameIndex] == prefixIndex) { fiout.writeLowLevelStartElementIndexed(0, qNameIndex); } else { tables.elementIndexes[name.qNameIndex] = fiout.getNextElementIndex() + tables.indexOffset; tables.elementIndexPrefixes[name.qNameIndex] = prefixIndex; writeLiteral(EncodingConstants.ELEMENT_LITERAL_QNAME_FLAG, name, nsContext.getPrefix(prefixIndex), nsContext.getNamespaceURI(prefixIndex)); } } @Override public void attribute(Name name, String value) throws IOException { fiout.writeLowLevelStartAttributes(); final int qNameIndex = tables.attributeIndexes[name.qNameIndex] - tables.indexOffset; if (qNameIndex >= 0) { fiout.writeLowLevelAttributeIndexed(qNameIndex); } else { tables.attributeIndexes[name.qNameIndex] = fiout.getNextAttributeIndex() + tables.indexOffset; final int namespaceURIId = name.nsUriIndex; if (namespaceURIId == -1) { writeLiteral(EncodingConstants.ATTRIBUTE_LITERAL_QNAME_FLAG, name, "", ""); } else { final int prefix = nsUriIndex2prefixIndex[namespaceURIId]; writeLiteral(EncodingConstants.ATTRIBUTE_LITERAL_QNAME_FLAG, name, nsContext.getPrefix(prefix), nsContext.getNamespaceURI(prefix)); } } fiout.writeLowLevelAttributeValue(value); } private void writeLiteral(int type, Name name, String prefix, String namespaceURI) throws IOException { final int localNameIndex = tables.localNameIndexes[name.localNameIndex] - tables.indexOffset; if (localNameIndex < 0) { tables.localNameIndexes[name.localNameIndex] = fiout.getNextLocalNameIndex() + tables.indexOffset; fiout.writeLowLevelStartNameLiteral( type, prefix, localNames[name.localNameIndex].buf, namespaceURI); } else { fiout.writeLowLevelStartNameLiteral( type, prefix, localNameIndex, namespaceURI); } } @Override public void endStartTag() throws IOException { fiout.writeLowLevelEndStartElement(); } @Override public void endTag(Name name) throws IOException { fiout.writeLowLevelEndElement(); } @Override public void endTag(int prefix, String localName) throws IOException { fiout.writeLowLevelEndElement(); } @Override public void text(Pcdata value, boolean needsSeparatingWhitespace) throws IOException { if (needsSeparatingWhitespace) fiout.writeLowLevelText(" "); /* * Check if the CharSequence is from a base64Binary data type */ if (!(value instanceof Base64Data)) { final int len = value.length(); if(len 0) { final NamespaceContextImpl.Element nse = nsContext.getCurrent(); fiout.writeLowLevelStartNamespaces(); for (int i = nse.count() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { final String uri = nse.getNsUri(i); if (uri.length() == 0 && nse.getBase() == 1) continue; // no point in definint xmlns='' on the root fiout.writeLowLevelNamespace(nse.getPrefix(i), uri); } fiout.writeLowLevelEndNamespaces(); type= 0; } final boolean isIndexed = fiout.writeLowLevelStartElement( type, nsContext.getPrefix(prefix), localName, nsContext.getNamespaceURI(prefix)); if (!isIndexed) tables.incrementMaxIndexValue(); } @Override public void attribute(int prefix, String localName, String value) throws IOException { fiout.writeLowLevelStartAttributes(); boolean isIndexed; if (prefix == -1) isIndexed = fiout.writeLowLevelAttribute("", "", localName); else isIndexed = fiout.writeLowLevelAttribute( nsContext.getPrefix(prefix), nsContext.getNamespaceURI(prefix), localName); if (!isIndexed) tables.incrementMaxIndexValue(); fiout.writeLowLevelAttributeValue(value); } }





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