com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.MarshallerImpl Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Show all versions of jaxb-impl Show documentation
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
package com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.Flushable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.net.URI;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.MarshalException;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.bind.PropertyException;
import javax.xml.bind.ValidationEvent;
import javax.xml.bind.ValidationEventHandler;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlAdapter;
import javax.xml.bind.attachment.AttachmentMarshaller;
import javax.xml.bind.helpers.AbstractMarshallerImpl;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventWriter;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
import javax.xml.transform.Result;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMResult;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXResult;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
import javax.xml.validation.ValidatorHandler;
import javax.xml.namespace.NamespaceContext;
import com.sun.xml.bind.api.JAXBRIContext;
import com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.CharacterEscapeHandler;
import com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.DataWriter;
import com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.DumbEscapeHandler;
import com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.MinimumEscapeHandler;
import com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.NamespacePrefixMapper;
import com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.NioEscapeHandler;
import com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.SAX2DOMEx;
import com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.XMLWriter;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.C14nXmlOutput;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.Encoded;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.ForkXmlOutput;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.IndentingUTF8XmlOutput;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.NamespaceContextImpl;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.SAXOutput;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.UTF8XmlOutput;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.XMLEventWriterOutput;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.XMLStreamWriterOutput;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.XmlOutput;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.util.FatalAdapter;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLFilterImpl;
/**
* Implementation of {@link Marshaller} interface for the JAXB RI.
*
*
* Eventually all the {@link #marshal} methods call into
* the {@link #write} method.
*
* @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi
* @author Vivek Pandey
*/
public /*to make unit tests happy*/ final class MarshallerImpl extends AbstractMarshallerImpl implements ValidationEventHandler
{
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(MarshallerImpl.class.getName());
/** Indentation string. Default is four whitespaces. */
private String indent = " ";
/** Used to assign prefixes to namespace URIs. */
private NamespacePrefixMapper prefixMapper = null;
/** Object that handles character escaping. */
private CharacterEscapeHandler escapeHandler = null;
/** XML BLOB written after the XML declaration. */
private String header=null;
/** reference to the context that created this object */
final JAXBContextImpl context;
protected final XMLSerializer serializer;
/**
* Non-null if we do the marshal-time validation.
*/
private Schema schema;
/** Marshaller.Listener */
private Listener externalListener = null;
/** Configured for c14n? */
private boolean c14nSupport;
// while createing XmlOutput those values may be set.
// if these are non-null they need to be cleaned up
private Flushable toBeFlushed;
private Closeable toBeClosed;
/**
* @param assoc
* non-null if the marshaller is working inside {@link BinderImpl}.
*/
public MarshallerImpl( JAXBContextImpl c, AssociationMap assoc ) {
context = c;
serializer = new XMLSerializer(this);
c14nSupport = context.c14nSupport;
try {
setEventHandler(this);
} catch (JAXBException e) {
throw new AssertionError(e); // impossible
}
}
public JAXBContextImpl getContext() {
return context;
}
/**
* Marshals to {@link OutputStream} with the given in-scope namespaces
* taken into account.
*
* @since 2.1.5
*/
public void marshal(Object obj, OutputStream out, NamespaceContext inscopeNamespace) throws JAXBException {
write(obj, createWriter(out), new StAXPostInitAction(inscopeNamespace,serializer));
}
@Override
public void marshal(Object obj, XMLStreamWriter writer) throws JAXBException {
write(obj, XMLStreamWriterOutput.create(writer,context, escapeHandler), new StAXPostInitAction(writer,serializer));
}
@Override
public void marshal(Object obj, XMLEventWriter writer) throws JAXBException {
write(obj, new XMLEventWriterOutput(writer), new StAXPostInitAction(writer,serializer));
}
public void marshal(Object obj, XmlOutput output) throws JAXBException {
write(obj, output, null );
}
/**
* Creates {@link XmlOutput} from the given {@link Result} object.
*/
final XmlOutput createXmlOutput(Result result) throws JAXBException {
if (result instanceof SAXResult)
return new SAXOutput(((SAXResult) result).getHandler());
if (result instanceof DOMResult) {
final Node node = ((DOMResult) result).getNode();
if (node == null) {
Document doc = JAXBContextImpl.createDom(getContext().disableSecurityProcessing);
((DOMResult) result).setNode(doc);
return new SAXOutput(new SAX2DOMEx(doc));
} else {
return new SAXOutput(new SAX2DOMEx(node));
}
}
if (result instanceof StreamResult) {
StreamResult sr = (StreamResult) result;
if (sr.getWriter() != null)
return createWriter(sr.getWriter());
else if (sr.getOutputStream() != null)
return createWriter(sr.getOutputStream());
else if (sr.getSystemId() != null) {
String fileURL = sr.getSystemId();
try {
fileURL = new URI(fileURL).getPath();
} catch (URISyntaxException use) {
// otherwise assume that it's a file name
}
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileURL);
assert toBeClosed==null;
toBeClosed = fos;
return createWriter(fos);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new MarshalException(e);
}
}
}
// unsupported parameter type
throw new MarshalException(Messages.UNSUPPORTED_RESULT.format());
}
/**
* Creates an appropriate post-init action object.
*/
final Runnable createPostInitAction(Result result) {
if (result instanceof DOMResult) {
Node node = ((DOMResult) result).getNode();
return new DomPostInitAction(node,serializer);
}
return null;
}
public void marshal(Object target,Result result) throws JAXBException {
write(target, createXmlOutput(result), createPostInitAction(result));
}
/**
* Used by {@link BridgeImpl} to write an arbitrary object as a fragment.
*/
protected final void write(Name rootTagName, JaxBeanInfo bi, T obj, XmlOutput out,Runnable postInitAction) throws JAXBException {
try {
try {
prewrite(out, true, postInitAction);
serializer.startElement(rootTagName,null);
if(bi.jaxbType==Void.class || bi.jaxbType==void.class) {
// special case for void
serializer.endNamespaceDecls(null);
serializer.endAttributes();
} else { // normal cases
if(obj==null)
serializer.writeXsiNilTrue();
else
serializer.childAsXsiType(obj,"root",bi, false);
}
serializer.endElement();
postwrite();
} catch( SAXException e ) {
throw new MarshalException(e);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new MarshalException(e);
} catch (XMLStreamException e) {
throw new MarshalException(e);
} finally {
serializer.close();
}
} finally {
cleanUp();
}
}
/**
* All the marshal method invocation eventually comes down to this call.
*/
private void write(Object obj, XmlOutput out, Runnable postInitAction) throws JAXBException {
try {
if( obj == null )
throw new IllegalArgumentException(Messages.NOT_MARSHALLABLE.format());
if( schema!=null ) {
// send the output to the validator as well
ValidatorHandler validator = schema.newValidatorHandler();
validator.setErrorHandler(new FatalAdapter(serializer));
// work around a bug in JAXP validator in Tiger
XMLFilterImpl f = new XMLFilterImpl() {
@Override
public void startPrefixMapping(String prefix, String uri) throws SAXException {
super.startPrefixMapping(prefix.intern(), uri.intern());
}
};
f.setContentHandler(validator);
out = new ForkXmlOutput( new SAXOutput(f) {
@Override
public void startDocument(XMLSerializer serializer, boolean fragment, int[] nsUriIndex2prefixIndex, NamespaceContextImpl nsContext) throws SAXException, IOException, XMLStreamException {
super.startDocument(serializer, false, nsUriIndex2prefixIndex, nsContext);
}
@Override
public void endDocument(boolean fragment) throws SAXException, IOException, XMLStreamException {
super.endDocument(false);
}
}, out );
}
try {
prewrite(out,isFragment(),postInitAction);
serializer.childAsRoot(obj);
postwrite();
} catch( SAXException e ) {
throw new MarshalException(e);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new MarshalException(e);
} catch (XMLStreamException e) {
throw new MarshalException(e);
} finally {
serializer.close();
}
} finally {
cleanUp();
}
}
private void cleanUp() {
if(toBeFlushed!=null)
try {
toBeFlushed.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
// ignore
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, e.getMessage(), e);
}
if(toBeClosed!=null)
try {
toBeClosed.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// ignore
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, e.getMessage(), e);
}
toBeFlushed = null;
toBeClosed = null;
}
// common parts between two write methods.
private void prewrite(XmlOutput out, boolean fragment, Runnable postInitAction) throws IOException, SAXException, XMLStreamException {
serializer.startDocument(out,fragment,getSchemaLocation(),getNoNSSchemaLocation());
if(postInitAction!=null) postInitAction.run();
if(prefixMapper!=null) {
// be defensive as we work with the user's code
String[] decls = prefixMapper.getContextualNamespaceDecls();
if(decls!=null) { // defensive check
for( int i=0; i void setAdapter(Class type, A adapter) {
if(type==null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
serializer.putAdapter(type,adapter);
}
@Override
public A getAdapter(Class type) {
if(type==null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
if(serializer.containsAdapter(type))
// so as not to create a new instance when this method is called
return serializer.getAdapter(type);
else
return null;
}
@Override
public void setAttachmentMarshaller(AttachmentMarshaller am) {
serializer.attachmentMarshaller = am;
}
@Override
public AttachmentMarshaller getAttachmentMarshaller() {
return serializer.attachmentMarshaller;
}
@Override
public Schema getSchema() {
return schema;
}
@Override
public void setSchema(Schema s) {
this.schema = s;
}
/**
* Default error handling behavior fot {@link Marshaller}.
*/
public boolean handleEvent(ValidationEvent event) {
// draconian by default
return false;
}
@Override
public Listener getListener() {
return externalListener;
}
@Override
public void setListener(Listener listener) {
externalListener = listener;
}
// features supported
protected static final String INDENT_STRING = "com.sun.xml.bind.indentString";
protected static final String PREFIX_MAPPER = "com.sun.xml.bind.namespacePrefixMapper";
protected static final String ENCODING_HANDLER = "com.sun.xml.bind.characterEscapeHandler";
protected static final String ENCODING_HANDLER2 = "com.sun.xml.bind.marshaller.CharacterEscapeHandler";
protected static final String XMLDECLARATION = "com.sun.xml.bind.xmlDeclaration";
protected static final String XML_HEADERS = "com.sun.xml.bind.xmlHeaders";
protected static final String C14N = JAXBRIContext.CANONICALIZATION_SUPPORT;
protected static final String OBJECT_IDENTITY_CYCLE_DETECTION = "com.sun.xml.bind.objectIdentitityCycleDetection";
}