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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 */

package com.sun.codemodel;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Represents a Java reference type, such as a class, an interface,
 * an enum, an array type, a parameterized type.
 * 
 * 

* To be exact, this object represents an "use" of a reference type, * not necessarily a declaration of it, which is modeled as {@link JDefinedClass}. */ public abstract class JClass extends JType { protected JClass( JCodeModel _owner ) { this._owner = _owner; } /** * Gets the name of this class. * * @return * name of this class, without any qualification. * For example, this method returns "String" for * {@code java.lang.String}. */ @Override public abstract String name(); /** * Gets the package to which this class belongs. * TODO: shall we move move this down? */ public abstract JPackage _package(); /** * Returns the class in which this class is nested, or {@code null} if * this is a top-level class. */ public JClass outer() { return null; } private final JCodeModel _owner; /** Gets the JCodeModel object to which this object belongs. */ @Override public final JCodeModel owner() { return _owner; } /** * Gets the super class of this class. * * @return * Returns the JClass representing the superclass of the * entity (class or interface) represented by this {@link JClass}. * Even if no super class is given explicitly or this {@link JClass} * is not a class, this method still returns * {@link JClass} for {@link Object}. * If this JClass represents {@link Object}, return null. */ public abstract JClass _extends(); /** * Iterates all super interfaces directly implemented by * this class/interface. * * @return * A non-null valid iterator that iterates all * {@link JClass} objects that represents those interfaces * implemented by this object. */ public abstract Iterator _implements(); /** * Iterates all the type parameters of this class/interface. * *

* For example, if this {@link JClass} represents * {@code Set}, this method returns an array * that contains single {@link JTypeVar} for 'T'. */ public JTypeVar[] typeParams() { return EMPTY_ARRAY; } /** * Sometimes useful reusable empty array. */ protected static final JTypeVar[] EMPTY_ARRAY = new JTypeVar[0]; /** * Checks if this object represents an interface. */ public abstract boolean isInterface(); /** * Checks if this class is an abstract class. */ public abstract boolean isAbstract(); /** * If this class represents one of the wrapper classes * defined in the java.lang package, return the corresponding * primitive type. Otherwise null. */ public JPrimitiveType getPrimitiveType() { return null; } @Deprecated @Override public JClass boxify() { return this; } @Override public JType unboxify() { JPrimitiveType pt = getPrimitiveType(); return pt==null ? this : pt; } @Override public JClass erasure() { return this; } /** * Checks the relationship between two classes. *

* This method works in the same way as {@link Class#isAssignableFrom(Class)} * works. For example, baseClass.isAssignableFrom(derivedClass)==true. */ public final boolean isAssignableFrom( JClass derived ) { // to avoid the confusion, always use "this" explicitly in this method. // null can be assigned to any type. if( derived instanceof JNullType ) return true; if( this==derived ) return true; // the only class that is assignable from an interface is // java.lang.Object if( this==_package().owner().ref(Object.class) ) return true; JClass b = derived._extends(); if( b!=null && this.isAssignableFrom(b) ) return true; if( this.isInterface() ) { Iterator itfs = derived._implements(); while( itfs.hasNext() ) if( this.isAssignableFrom(itfs.next()) ) return true; } return false; } /** * Gets the parameterization of the given base type. * *

* For example, given the following *

{@code
     * interface Foo extends List> {}
     * interface Bar extends Foo {}
     * }
* This method works like this: *
{@code
     * getBaseClass( Bar, List ) = List
     * getBaseClass( Bar, Foo  ) = Foo
     * getBaseClass( Foo, Collection ) = Collection>
     * getBaseClass( ArrayList, List ) = List
     * }
* * @param baseType * The class whose parameterization we are interested in. * @return * The use of {@code baseType} in {@code this} type. * or null if the type is not assignable to the base type. */ public final JClass getBaseClass( JClass baseType ) { if( this.erasure().equals(baseType) ) return this; JClass b = _extends(); if( b!=null ) { JClass bc = b.getBaseClass(baseType); if(bc!=null) return bc; } Iterator itfs = _implements(); while( itfs.hasNext() ) { JClass bc = itfs.next().getBaseClass(baseType); if(bc!=null) return bc; } return null; } public final JClass getBaseClass( Class baseType ) { return getBaseClass(owner().ref(baseType)); } private JClass arrayClass; @Override public JClass array() { if(arrayClass==null) arrayClass = new JArrayClass(owner(),this); return arrayClass; } /** * "Narrows" a generic class to a concrete class by specifying * a type argument. * *

* {@code .narrow(X)} builds {@code Set} from {@code Set}. */ public JClass narrow( Class clazz ) { return narrow(owner().ref(clazz)); } public JClass narrow( Class... clazz ) { JClass[] r = new JClass[clazz.length]; for( int i=0; i * {@code .narrow(X)} builds {@code Set} from {@code Set}. */ public JClass narrow( JClass clazz ) { return new JNarrowedClass(this,clazz); } public JClass narrow( JType type ) { return narrow(type.boxify()); } public JClass narrow( JClass... clazz ) { return new JNarrowedClass(this,Arrays.asList(clazz.clone())); } public JClass narrow( List clazz ) { return new JNarrowedClass(this,new ArrayList(clazz)); } /** * If this class is parameterized, return the type parameter of the given index. */ public List getTypeParameters() { return Collections.emptyList(); } /** * Returns true if this class is a parameterized class. */ public final boolean isParameterized() { return erasure()!=this; } /** * Create "? extends T" from T. * * @return never null */ public final JClass wildcard() { return new JTypeWildcard(this); } /** * Substitutes the type variables with their actual arguments. * *

* For example, when this class is {@code Map>}, * (where V then doing * substituteParams( V, Integer ) returns a {@link JClass} * for {@code Map>}. * *

* This method needs to work recursively. */ protected abstract JClass substituteParams( JTypeVar[] variables, List bindings ); @Override public String toString() { return this.getClass().getName() + '(' + name() + ')'; } public final JExpression dotclass() { return JExpr.dotclass(this); } /** Generates a static method invocation. */ public final JInvocation staticInvoke(JMethod method) { return new JInvocation(this,method); } /** Generates a static method invocation. */ public final JInvocation staticInvoke(String method) { return new JInvocation(this,method); } /** Static field reference. */ public final JFieldRef staticRef(String field) { return new JFieldRef(this, field); } /** Static field reference. */ public final JFieldRef staticRef(JVar field) { return new JFieldRef(this, field); } @Override public void generate(JFormatter f) { f.t(this); } /** * Prints the class name in javadoc @link format. */ void printLink(JFormatter f) { f.p("{@link ").g(this).p('}'); } }





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