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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 */

package com.sun.istack.tools;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.JarURLConnection;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * Load classes/resources from a side folder, so that
 * classes of the same package can live in a single jar file.
 *
 * 

* For example, with the following jar file: *

 *  /
 *  +- foo
 *     +- X.class
 *  +- bar
 *     +- X.class
 * 
*

* {@link ParallelWorldClassLoader}("foo/") would load {@code X.class} from * {@code /foo/X.class} (note that X is defined in the root package, not * {@code foo.X}. * *

* This can be combined with {@link MaskingClassLoader} to mask classes which are loaded by the parent * class loader so that the child class loader * classes living in different folders are loaded * before the parent class loader loads classes living the jar file publicly * visible * For example, with the following jar file: *

 *  /
 *  +- foo
 *     +- X.class
 *  +- bar
 *     +-foo
 *        +- X.class
 * 
*

* {@link ParallelWorldClassLoader}(MaskingClassLoader.class.getClassLoader()) * would load {@code foo.X.class} from * {@code /bar/foo.X.class} not the {@code foo.X.class} * in the publicly visible place in the jar file, thus * masking the parent classLoader from loading the class from {@code foo.X.class} * (note that X is defined in the package foo, not * {@code bar.foo.X}. * * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi */ public class ParallelWorldClassLoader extends ClassLoader implements Closeable { /** * Strings like "prefix/", "abc/", or "" to indicate * classes should be loaded normally. */ private final String prefix; private final Set jars; public ParallelWorldClassLoader(ClassLoader parent,String prefix) { super(parent); this.prefix = prefix; jars = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet()); } @Override protected Class findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(name.length()+prefix.length()+6); sb.append(prefix).append(name.replace('.','/')).append(".class"); URL u = getParent().getResource(sb.toString()); if (u == null) { throw new ClassNotFoundException(name); } InputStream is = null; URLConnection con = null; try { con = u.openConnection(); is = con.getInputStream(); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new ClassNotFoundException(name); } if (is==null) throw new ClassNotFoundException(name); try { ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; int len; while((len=is.read(buf))>=0) baos.write(buf,0,len); buf = baos.toByteArray(); int packIndex = name.lastIndexOf('.'); if (packIndex != -1) { String pkgname = name.substring(0, packIndex); // Check if package already loaded. Package pkg = getPackage(pkgname); if (pkg == null) { definePackage(pkgname, null, null, null, null, null, null, null); } } return defineClass(name,buf,0,buf.length); } catch (IOException e) { throw new ClassNotFoundException(name,e); } finally { try { if (con instanceof JarURLConnection) { jars.add(((JarURLConnection) con).getJarFile()); } } catch (IOException ioe) { //ignore } if (is != null) { try { is.close(); } catch (IOException ioe) { //ignore } } } } @Override protected URL findResource(String name) { URL u = getParent().getResource(prefix + name); if (u != null) { try { jars.add(new JarFile(new File(toJarUrl(u).toURI()))); } catch (URISyntaxException | IOException ex) { Logger.getLogger(ParallelWorldClassLoader.class.getName()).log(Level.WARNING, null, ex); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { //ignore - not a jar } } return u; } @Override protected Enumeration findResources(String name) throws IOException { Enumeration en = getParent().getResources(prefix + name); while (en.hasMoreElements()) { try { jars.add(new JarFile(new File(toJarUrl(en.nextElement()).toURI()))); } catch (URISyntaxException | IOException ex) { //should not happen Logger.getLogger(ParallelWorldClassLoader.class.getName()).log(Level.WARNING, null, ex); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { //ignore - not a jar } } return en; } @Override public synchronized void close() throws IOException { for (JarFile jar : jars) { jar.close(); } } /** * Given the URL inside jar, returns the URL to the jar itself. * @param res Resource in a jar * @return URL to the conaining jar file * @throws java.lang.ClassNotFoundException if res does not denote jar URL * @throws java.net.MalformedURLException if computed URL is invalid */ public static URL toJarUrl(URL res) throws ClassNotFoundException, MalformedURLException { String url = res.toExternalForm(); if(!url.startsWith("jar:")) throw new ClassNotFoundException("Loaded outside a jar "+url); url = url.substring(4); // cut off jar: url = url.substring(0,url.lastIndexOf('!')); // cut off everything after '!' url = url.replaceAll(" ", "%20"); // support white spaces in path return new URL(url); } }





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