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Open source Reference Implementation of JSR-67: SOAP with Attachments API for Java (SAAJ MR: 1.4)

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/*
 * @(#)MimeMultipart.java     1.31 03/01/29
 */



package com.sun.xml.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.internet;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.BitSet;

import javax.activation.DataSource;

import com.sun.xml.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.*;
import com.sun.xml.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.util.*;

import com.sun.xml.messaging.saaj.util.ByteOutputStream;

/**
 * The MimeMultipart class is an implementation of the abstract Multipart
 * class that uses MIME conventions for the multipart data. 

* * A MimeMultipart is obtained from a MimePart whose primary type * is "multipart" (by invoking the part's getContent() method) * or it can be created by a client as part of creating a new MimeMessage.

* * The default multipart subtype is "mixed". The other multipart * subtypes, such as "alternative", "related", and so on, can be * implemented as subclasses of MimeMultipart with additional methods * to implement the additional semantics of that type of multipart * content. The intent is that service providers, mail JavaBean writers * and mail clients will write many such subclasses and their Command * Beans, and will install them into the JavaBeans Activation * Framework, so that any JavaMail implementation and its clients can * transparently find and use these classes. Thus, a MIME multipart * handler is treated just like any other type handler, thereby * decoupling the process of providing multipart handlers from the * JavaMail API. Lacking these additional MimeMultipart subclasses, * all subtypes of MIME multipart data appear as MimeMultipart objects.

* * An application can directly construct a MIME multipart object of any * subtype by using the MimeMultipart(String subtype) * constructor. For example, to create a "multipart/alternative" object, * use new MimeMultipart("alternative"). * */ //TODO: cleanup the SharedInputStream handling public class BMMimeMultipart extends MimeMultipart { /* * When true it indicates parsing hasnt been done at all */ private boolean begining = true; int[] bcs = new int[256]; int[] gss = null; private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096; private byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; private byte[] prevBuffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; private BitSet lastPartFound = new BitSet(1); // cached inputstream which is possibly partially consumed private InputStream in = null; private String boundary = null; // current stream position, set to -1 on EOF int b = 0; // property to indicate if lazyAttachments is ON private boolean lazyAttachments = false; /** * Default constructor. An empty MimeMultipart object * is created. Its content type is set to "multipart/mixed". * A unique boundary string is generated and this string is * setup as the "boundary" parameter for the * contentType field.

* * MimeBodyParts may be added later. */ public BMMimeMultipart() { super(); //this("mixed"); } /** * Construct a MimeMultipart object of the given subtype. * A unique boundary string is generated and this string is * setup as the "boundary" parameter for the * contentType field.

* * MimeBodyParts may be added later. * * @param subtype subtype. */ public BMMimeMultipart(String subtype) { super(subtype); /* * Compute a boundary string. String boundary = UniqueValue.getUniqueBoundaryValue(); ContentType cType = new ContentType("multipart", subtype, null); contentType.setParameter("boundary", boundary); */ } /** * Constructs a MimeMultipart object and its bodyparts from the * given DataSource.

* * This constructor handles as a special case the situation where the * given DataSource is a MultipartDataSource object. In this case, this * method just invokes the superclass (i.e., Multipart) constructor * that takes a MultipartDataSource object.

* * Otherwise, the DataSource is assumed to provide a MIME multipart * byte stream. The parsed flag is set to false. When * the data for the body parts are needed, the parser extracts the * "boundary" parameter from the content type of this DataSource, * skips the 'preamble' and reads bytes till the terminating * boundary and creates MimeBodyParts for each part of the stream. * * @param ds DataSource, can be a MultipartDataSource. * @param ct content type. * @exception MessagingException in case of error. */ public BMMimeMultipart(DataSource ds, ContentType ct) throws MessagingException { super(ds,ct); boundary = ct.getParameter("boundary"); /* if (ds instanceof MultipartDataSource) { // ask super to do this for us. setMultipartDataSource((MultipartDataSource)ds); return; } // 'ds' was not a MultipartDataSource, we have // to parse this ourself. parsed = false; this.ds = ds; if (ct==null) contentType = new ContentType(ds.getContentType()); else contentType = ct; */ } public InputStream initStream() throws MessagingException { if (in == null) { try { in = ds.getInputStream(); if (!(in instanceof ByteArrayInputStream) && !(in instanceof BufferedInputStream) && !(in instanceof SharedInputStream)) in = new BufferedInputStream(in); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new MessagingException("No inputstream from datasource"); } if (!in.markSupported()) { throw new MessagingException( "InputStream does not support Marking"); } } return in; } /** * Parse the InputStream from our DataSource, constructing the * appropriate MimeBodyParts. The parsed flag is * set to true, and if true on entry nothing is done. This * method is called by all other methods that need data for * the body parts, to make sure the data has been parsed. * * @since JavaMail 1.2 */ @Override protected void parse() throws MessagingException { if (parsed) return; initStream(); SharedInputStream sin = null; if (in instanceof SharedInputStream) { sin = (SharedInputStream)in; } String bnd = "--" + boundary; byte[] bndbytes = ASCIIUtility.getBytes(bnd); try { parse(in, bndbytes, sin); } catch (IOException ioex) { throw new MessagingException("IO Error", ioex); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new MessagingException("Error", ex); } parsed = true; } public boolean lastBodyPartFound() { return lastPartFound.get(0); } public MimeBodyPart getNextPart( InputStream stream, byte[] pattern, SharedInputStream sin) throws Exception { if (!stream.markSupported()) { throw new Exception("InputStream does not support Marking"); } if (begining) { compile(pattern); if (!skipPreamble(stream, pattern, sin)) { throw new Exception( "Missing Start Boundary, or boundary does not start on a new line"); } begining = false; } if (lastBodyPartFound()) { throw new Exception("No parts found in Multipart InputStream"); } if (sin != null) { long start = sin.getPosition(); b = readHeaders(stream); if (b == -1) { throw new Exception( "End of Stream encountered while reading part headers"); } long[] v = new long[1]; v[0] = -1; // just to ensure the code later sets it correctly b = readBody(stream, pattern, v, null, sin); // looks like this check has to be disabled // it is allowed to have Mime Package without closing boundary if (!ignoreMissingEndBoundary) { if ((b == -1) && !lastBodyPartFound()) { throw new MessagingException("Missing End Boundary for Mime Package : EOF while skipping headers"); } } long end = v[0]; MimeBodyPart mbp = createMimeBodyPart(sin.newStream(start, end)); addBodyPart(mbp); return mbp; } else { InternetHeaders headers = createInternetHeaders(stream); ByteOutputStream baos = new ByteOutputStream(); b = readBody(stream, pattern, null,baos, null); // looks like this check has to be disabled // in the old impl it is allowed to have Mime Package // without closing boundary if (!ignoreMissingEndBoundary) { if ((b == -1) && !lastBodyPartFound()) { throw new MessagingException("Missing End Boundary for Mime Package : EOF while skipping headers"); } } MimeBodyPart mbp = createMimeBodyPart( headers, baos.getBytes(), baos.getCount()); addBodyPart(mbp); return mbp; } } public boolean parse( InputStream stream, byte[] pattern, SharedInputStream sin) throws Exception { while (!lastPartFound.get(0) && (b != -1)) { getNextPart(stream, pattern, sin); } return true; } private int readHeaders(InputStream is) throws Exception { // if the headers are to end properly then there has to be CRLF // actually we just need to mark the start and end positions int b = is.read(); while(b != -1) { // when it is a shared input stream no need to copy if (b == '\r') { b = is.read(); if (b == '\n') { b = is.read(); if (b == '\r') { b = is.read(); if (b == '\n') { return b; } else { continue; } } else { continue; } } else { continue; } } b = is.read(); } if (b == -1) { throw new Exception( "End of inputstream while reading Mime-Part Headers"); } return b; } private int readBody( InputStream is, byte[] pattern, long[] posVector, ByteOutputStream baos, SharedInputStream sin) throws Exception { if (!find(is, pattern, posVector, baos, sin)) { throw new Exception( "Missing boundary delimitier while reading Body Part"); } return b; } private boolean skipPreamble( InputStream is, byte[] pattern, SharedInputStream sin) throws Exception { if (!find(is, pattern, sin)) { return false; } if (lastPartFound.get(0)) { throw new Exception( "Found closing boundary delimiter while trying to skip preamble"); } return true; } public int readNext(InputStream is, byte[] buff, int patternLength, BitSet eof, long[] posVector, SharedInputStream sin) throws Exception { int bufferLength = is.read(buffer, 0, patternLength); if (bufferLength == -1) { eof.flip(0); } else if (bufferLength < patternLength) { //repeatedly read patternLength - bufferLength int temp = 0; long pos = 0; int i = bufferLength; for (; i < patternLength; i++) { if (sin != null) { pos = sin.getPosition(); } temp = is.read(); if (temp == -1) { eof.flip(0); if (sin != null) { posVector[0] = pos; } break; } buffer[i] = (byte)temp; } bufferLength=i; } return bufferLength; } public boolean find(InputStream is, byte[] pattern, SharedInputStream sin) throws Exception { int i; int l = pattern.length; int lx = l -1; BitSet eof = new BitSet(1); long[] posVector = new long[1]; while (true) { is.mark(l); readNext(is, buffer, l, eof, posVector, sin); if (eof.get(0)) { // End of stream return false; } /* if (bufferLength < l) { //is.reset(); return false; }*/ for(i = lx; i >= 0; i--) { if (buffer[i] != pattern[i]) { break; } } if (i < 0) { // found the boundary, skip *LWSP-char and CRLF if (!skipLWSPAndCRLF(is)) { throw new Exception("Boundary does not terminate with CRLF"); } return true; } int s = Math.max(i + 1 - bcs[buffer[i] & 0x7f], gss[i]); is.reset(); is.skip(s); } } public boolean find( InputStream is, byte[] pattern, long[] posVector, ByteOutputStream out, SharedInputStream sin) throws Exception { int i; int l = pattern.length; int lx = l -1; int bufferLength = 0; int s = 0; long endPos = -1; byte[] tmp = null; boolean first = true; BitSet eof = new BitSet(1); while (true) { is.mark(l); if (!first) { tmp = prevBuffer; prevBuffer = buffer; buffer = tmp; } if (sin != null) { endPos = sin.getPosition(); } bufferLength = readNext(is, buffer, l, eof, posVector, sin); if (bufferLength == -1) { // End of stream // looks like it is allowed to not have a closing boundary //return false; //if (sin != null) { // posVector[0] = endPos; //} b = -1; if ((s == l) && (sin == null)) { out.write(prevBuffer, 0, s); } return true; } if (bufferLength < l) { if (sin != null) { //endPos = sin.getPosition(); //posVector[0] = endPos; } else { // looks like it is allowed to not have a closing boundary // in the old implementation out.write(buffer, 0, bufferLength); } // looks like it is allowed to not have a closing boundary // in the old implementation //return false; b = -1; return true; } for(i = lx; i >= 0; i--) { if (buffer[i] != pattern[i]) { break; } } if (i < 0) { if (s > 0) { //looks like the earlier impl allowed just an LF // so if s == 1 : it must be an LF // if s == 2 : it must be a CR LF if (s <= 2) { //it could be "some-char\n" so write some-char if (s == 2) { if (prevBuffer[1] == '\n') { if (prevBuffer[0] != '\r' && prevBuffer[0] != '\n') { out.write(prevBuffer,0,1); } if (sin != null) { posVector[0] = endPos; } } else { throw new Exception( "Boundary characters encountered in part Body " + "without a preceeding CRLF"); } } else if (s==1) { if (prevBuffer[0] != '\n') { throw new Exception( "Boundary characters encountered in part Body " + "without a preceeding CRLF"); }else { if (sin != null) { posVector[0] = endPos; } } } } else if (s > 2) { if ((prevBuffer[s-2] == '\r') && (prevBuffer[s-1] == '\n')) { if (sin != null) { posVector[0] = endPos - 2; } else { out.write(prevBuffer, 0, s - 2); } } else if (prevBuffer[s-1] == '\n') { //old impl allowed just a \n if (sin != null) { posVector[0] = endPos - 1; } else { out.write(prevBuffer, 0, s - 1); } } else { throw new Exception( "Boundary characters encountered in part Body " + "without a preceeding CRLF"); } } } // found the boundary, skip *LWSP-char and CRLF if (!skipLWSPAndCRLF(is)) { //throw new Exception( // "Boundary does not terminate with CRLF"); } return true; } if ((s > 0) && (sin == null)) { if (prevBuffer[s-1] == (byte)13) { // if buffer[0] == (byte)10 if (buffer[0] == (byte)10) { int j; for(j = lx-1; j > 0; j--) { if (buffer[j+1] != pattern[j]) { break; } } if (j == 0) { // matched the pattern excluding the last char of the pattern // so dont write the CR into stream out.write(prevBuffer,0,s-1); } else { out.write(prevBuffer,0,s); } } else { out.write(prevBuffer, 0, s); } } else { out.write(prevBuffer, 0, s); } } s = Math.max(i + 1 - bcs[buffer[i] & 0x7f], gss[i]); is.reset(); is.skip(s); if (first) { first = false; } } } private boolean skipLWSPAndCRLF(InputStream is) throws Exception { b = is.read(); //looks like old impl allowed just a \n as well if (b == '\n') { return true; } if (b == '\r') { b = is.read(); //skip any multiple '\r' "\r\n" --> "\r\r\n" on Win2k if (b == '\r') { b = is.read(); } if (b == '\n') { return true; } else { throw new Exception( "transport padding after a Mime Boundary should end in a CRLF, found CR only"); } } if (b == '-') { b = is.read(); if (b != '-') { throw new Exception( "Unexpected singular '-' character after Mime Boundary"); } else { //System.out.println("Last Part Found"); lastPartFound.flip(0); // read the next char b = is.read(); } } while ((b != -1) && ((b == ' ') || (b == '\t'))) { b = is.read(); if (b == '\n') { return true; } if (b == '\r') { b = is.read(); //skip any multiple '\r': "\r\n" --> "\r\r\n" on Win2k if (b == '\r') { b = is.read(); } if (b == '\n') { return true; } } } if (b == -1) { // the last boundary need not have CRLF if (!lastPartFound.get(0)) { throw new Exception( "End of Multipart Stream before encountering closing boundary delimiter"); } return true; } return false; } private void compile(byte[] pattern) { int l = pattern.length; int i; int j; // Copied from J2SE 1.4 regex code // java.util.regex.Pattern.java // Initialise Bad Character Shift table for (i = 0; i < l; i++) { bcs[pattern[i]] = i + 1; } // Initialise Good Suffix Shift table gss = new int[l]; NEXT: for (i = l; i > 0; i--) { // j is the beginning index of suffix being considered for (j = l - 1; j >= i; j--) { // Testing for good suffix if (pattern[j] == pattern[j - i]) { // pattern[j..len] is a good suffix gss[j - 1] = i; } else { // No match. The array has already been // filled up with correct values before. continue NEXT; } } while (j > 0) { gss[--j] = i; } } gss[l - 1] = 1; } /** * Iterates through all the parts and outputs each Mime part * separated by a boundary. */ @Override public void writeTo(OutputStream os) throws IOException, MessagingException { // inputStream was not null if (in != null) { contentType.setParameter("boundary", this.boundary); } String bnd = "--" + contentType.getParameter("boundary"); for (int i = 0; i < parts.size(); i++) { OutputUtil.writeln(bnd, os); // put out boundary parts.get(i).writeTo(os); OutputUtil.writeln(os); // put out empty line } if (in != null) { OutputUtil.writeln(bnd, os); // put out boundary if ((os instanceof ByteOutputStream) && lazyAttachments) { ((ByteOutputStream) os).write(in); } else { ByteOutputStream baos = null; try { baos = new ByteOutputStream(in.available()); baos.write(in); baos.writeTo(os); // reset the inputstream so that we can support a // getAttachment later in = baos.newInputStream(); } finally { if (baos != null) baos.close(); } } // this will endup writing the end boundary } else { // put out last boundary OutputUtil.writeAsAscii(bnd, os); OutputUtil.writeAsAscii("--", os); } } public void setInputStream(InputStream is) { this.in = is; } public InputStream getInputStream() { return this.in; } public void setBoundary(String bnd) { this.boundary = bnd; if (this.contentType != null) { this.contentType.setParameter("boundary", bnd); } } public String getBoundary() { return this.boundary; } public boolean isEndOfStream() { return (b == -1); } public void setLazyAttachments(boolean flag) { lazyAttachments = flag; } }





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