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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 */

package com.sun.xml.ws.encoding;

import com.sun.xml.ws.api.WSFeatureList;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.client.SelectOptimalEncodingFeature;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.fastinfoset.FastInfosetFeature;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.message.Message;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.message.Packet;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.message.ExceptionHasMessage;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.Codec;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.Codecs;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.ContentType;
import com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.StreamSOAPCodec;
import com.sun.xml.ws.binding.WebServiceFeatureList;
import com.sun.xml.ws.client.ContentNegotiation;
import com.sun.xml.ws.protocol.soap.MessageCreationException;
import com.sun.xml.ws.resources.StreamingMessages;
import com.sun.xml.ws.server.UnsupportedMediaException;
import com.sun.xml.ws.util.FastInfosetUtil;

import jakarta.xml.ws.WebServiceException;
import jakarta.xml.ws.WebServiceFeature;
import jakarta.xml.ws.soap.MTOMFeature;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import java.nio.channels.WritableByteChannel;
//import java.util.StringTokenizer;

/**
 * SOAP binding {@link Codec} that can handle MTOM, SwA, and SOAP messages
 * encoded using XML or Fast Infoset.
 *
 * 

* This is used when we need to determine the encoding from what we received (for decoding) * and from configuration and {@link Message} contents (for encoding) * *

* TODO: Split this Codec into two, one that supports FI and one that does not. * Then further split the FI Codec into two, one for client and one for * server. This will simplify the logic and make it easier to understand/maintain. * * @author Vivek Pandey * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi */ public class SOAPBindingCodec extends MimeCodec implements com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.SOAPBindingCodec { public static final String UTF8_ENCODING = "utf-8"; public static final String DEFAULT_ENCODING = UTF8_ENCODING; /** * True if Fast Infoset functionality has been * configured to be disabled, or the Fast Infoset * runtime is not available. */ private boolean isFastInfosetDisabled; /** * True if the Fast Infoset codec should be used for encoding. */ private boolean useFastInfosetForEncoding; /** * True if the content negotiation property should * be ignored by the client. This will be used in * the case of Fast Infoset being configured to be * disabled or automatically selected. */ private boolean ignoreContentNegotiationProperty; // The XML SOAP codec private final StreamSOAPCodec xmlSoapCodec; // The Fast Infoset SOAP codec private final Codec fiSoapCodec; // The XML MTOM codec private final MimeCodec xmlMtomCodec; // The XML SWA codec private final MimeCodec xmlSwaCodec; // The Fast Infoset SWA codec private final MimeCodec fiSwaCodec; /** * The XML SOAP MIME type */ private final String xmlMimeType; /** * The Fast Infoset SOAP MIME type */ private final String fiMimeType; /** * The Accept header for XML encodings */ private final String xmlAccept; /** * The Accept header for Fast Infoset and XML encodings */ private final String connegXmlAccept; @Override public StreamSOAPCodec getXMLCodec() { return xmlSoapCodec; } private ContentTypeImpl setAcceptHeader(Packet p, ContentTypeImpl c) { String _accept; if (!ignoreContentNegotiationProperty && p.contentNegotiation != ContentNegotiation.none) { _accept = connegXmlAccept; } else { _accept = xmlAccept; } c.setAcceptHeader(_accept); return c; } public SOAPBindingCodec(WSFeatureList features) { this(features, Codecs.createSOAPEnvelopeXmlCodec(features)); } public SOAPBindingCodec(WSFeatureList features, StreamSOAPCodec xmlSoapCodec) { super(WebServiceFeatureList.getSoapVersion(features), features); this.xmlSoapCodec = xmlSoapCodec; xmlMimeType = xmlSoapCodec.getMimeType(); xmlMtomCodec = new MtomCodec(version, xmlSoapCodec, features); xmlSwaCodec = new SwACodec(version, features, xmlSoapCodec); String clientAcceptedContentTypes = xmlSoapCodec.getMimeType() + ", " + xmlMtomCodec.getMimeType(); WebServiceFeature fi = features.get(FastInfosetFeature.class); isFastInfosetDisabled = (fi != null && !fi.isEnabled()); if (!isFastInfosetDisabled) { fiSoapCodec = FastInfosetUtil.getFICodec(xmlSoapCodec, version); if (fiSoapCodec != null) { fiMimeType = fiSoapCodec.getMimeType(); fiSwaCodec = new SwACodec(version, features, fiSoapCodec); connegXmlAccept = fiMimeType + ", " + clientAcceptedContentTypes; /* This feature will only be present on the client side. Fast Infoset is enabled on the client if the service explicitly supports Fast Infoset. */ WebServiceFeature select = features.get(SelectOptimalEncodingFeature.class); if (select != null) { // if the client FI feature is set - ignore negotiation property ignoreContentNegotiationProperty = true; if (select.isEnabled()) { // If the client's FI encoding feature is enabled, and server's is not disabled if (fi != null) { // if server's FI feature also enabled useFastInfosetForEncoding = true; } clientAcceptedContentTypes = connegXmlAccept; } else { // If client FI feature is disabled isFastInfosetDisabled = true; } } } else { // Fast Infoset could not be loaded by the runtime isFastInfosetDisabled = true; fiSwaCodec = null; fiMimeType = ""; connegXmlAccept = clientAcceptedContentTypes; ignoreContentNegotiationProperty = true; } } else { // Fast Infoset is explicitly not supported by the service fiSoapCodec = fiSwaCodec = null; fiMimeType = ""; connegXmlAccept = clientAcceptedContentTypes; ignoreContentNegotiationProperty = true; } xmlAccept = clientAcceptedContentTypes; if(WebServiceFeatureList.getSoapVersion(features) == null) throw new WebServiceException("Expecting a SOAP binding but found "); } @Override public String getMimeType() { return null; } @Override public ContentType getStaticContentType(Packet packet) { ContentType toAdapt = getEncoder(packet).getStaticContentType(packet); return setAcceptHeader(packet, (ContentTypeImpl)toAdapt); } @Override public ContentType encode(Packet packet, OutputStream out) throws IOException { preEncode(packet); ContentType ct = getEncoder(packet).encode(packet, out); ct = setAcceptHeader(packet, (ContentTypeImpl)ct); postEncode(); return ct; } @Override public ContentType encode(Packet packet, WritableByteChannel buffer) { preEncode(packet); ContentType ct = getEncoder(packet).encode(packet, buffer); ct = setAcceptHeader(packet, (ContentTypeImpl)ct); postEncode(); return ct; } /** * Should be called before encode(). * Set the state so that such state is used by encode process. */ private void preEncode(Packet p) { } /** * Should be called after encode() * Reset the encoding state. */ private void postEncode() { } /** * Should be called before decode(). * Set the state so that such state is used by decode(). */ private void preDecode(Packet p) { if (p.contentNegotiation == null) useFastInfosetForEncoding = false; } /** * Should be called after decode(). * Set the state so that such state is used by encode(). */ private void postDecode(Packet p) { p.setFastInfosetDisabled(isFastInfosetDisabled); if(features.isEnabled(MTOMFeature.class)) p.checkMtomAcceptable(); // p.setMtomAcceptable( isMtomAcceptable(p.acceptableMimeTypes) ); MTOMFeature mtomFeature = features.get(MTOMFeature.class); if (mtomFeature != null) { p.setMtomFeature(mtomFeature); } if (!useFastInfosetForEncoding) { useFastInfosetForEncoding = p.getFastInfosetAcceptable(fiMimeType); // useFastInfosetForEncoding = isFastInfosetAcceptable(p.acceptableMimeTypes); } } @Override public void decode(InputStream in, String contentType, Packet packet) throws IOException { if (contentType == null) { contentType = xmlMimeType; } packet.setContentType(new ContentTypeImpl(contentType)); preDecode(packet); try { if(isMultipartRelated(contentType)) // parse the multipart portion and then decide whether it's MTOM or SwA super.decode(in, contentType, packet); else if(isFastInfoset(contentType)) { if (!ignoreContentNegotiationProperty && packet.contentNegotiation == ContentNegotiation.none) throw noFastInfosetForDecoding(); useFastInfosetForEncoding = true; fiSoapCodec.decode(in, contentType, packet); } else xmlSoapCodec.decode(in, contentType, packet); } catch(RuntimeException we) { if (we instanceof ExceptionHasMessage || we instanceof UnsupportedMediaException) { throw we; } else { throw new MessageCreationException(version, we); } } postDecode(packet); } @Override public void decode(ReadableByteChannel in, String contentType, Packet packet) { if (contentType == null) { throw new UnsupportedMediaException(); } preDecode(packet); try { if(isMultipartRelated(contentType)) super.decode(in, contentType, packet); else if(isFastInfoset(contentType)) { if (packet.contentNegotiation == ContentNegotiation.none) throw noFastInfosetForDecoding(); useFastInfosetForEncoding = true; fiSoapCodec.decode(in, contentType, packet); } else xmlSoapCodec.decode(in, contentType, packet); } catch(RuntimeException we) { if (we instanceof ExceptionHasMessage || we instanceof UnsupportedMediaException) { throw we; } else { throw new MessageCreationException(version, we); } } postDecode(packet); } @Override public SOAPBindingCodec copy() { return new SOAPBindingCodec(features, (StreamSOAPCodec)xmlSoapCodec.copy()); } @Override protected void decode(MimeMultipartParser mpp, Packet packet) throws IOException { // is this SwA or XOP? final String rootContentType = mpp.getRootPart().getContentType(); boolean isMTOM = isApplicationXopXml(rootContentType); packet.setMtomRequest(isMTOM); if(isMTOM) { xmlMtomCodec.decode(mpp,packet); } else if (isFastInfoset(rootContentType)) { if (packet.contentNegotiation == ContentNegotiation.none) throw noFastInfosetForDecoding(); useFastInfosetForEncoding = true; fiSwaCodec.decode(mpp,packet); } else if (isXml(rootContentType)) xmlSwaCodec.decode(mpp,packet); else { // TODO localize exception throw new IOException(""); } // checkDuplicateKnownHeaders(packet); } private boolean isMultipartRelated(String contentType) { return compareStrings(contentType, MimeCodec.MULTIPART_RELATED_MIME_TYPE); } private boolean isApplicationXopXml(String contentType) { return compareStrings(contentType, MtomCodec.XOP_XML_MIME_TYPE); } private boolean isXml(String contentType) { return compareStrings(contentType, xmlMimeType); } private boolean isFastInfoset(String contentType) { if (isFastInfosetDisabled) return false; return compareStrings(contentType, fiMimeType); } private boolean compareStrings(String a, String b) { return a.length() >= b.length() && b.equalsIgnoreCase( a.substring(0, b.length())); } // private boolean isFastInfosetAcceptable(String accept) { // if (accept == null || isFastInfosetDisabled) return false; // // StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(accept, ","); // while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { // final String token = st.nextToken().trim(); // if (token.equalsIgnoreCase(fiMimeType)) { // return true; // } // } // return false; // } /* * Just check if the Accept header contains application/xop+xml, * no need to worry about q values. */ // private boolean isMtomAcceptable(String accept) { // if (accept == null || isFastInfosetDisabled) return false; // StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(accept, ","); // while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { // final String token = st.nextToken().trim(); // if (token.toLowerCase().contains(MtomCodec.XOP_XML_MIME_TYPE)) { // return true; // } // } // return false; // } /** * Determines the encoding codec. */ private Codec getEncoder(Packet p) { /* The following logic is only for outbound packets to be encoded by a client. For a server the p.contentNegotiation == null. */ if (!ignoreContentNegotiationProperty) { if (p.contentNegotiation == ContentNegotiation.none) { // The client may have changed the negotiation property from // pessismistic to none between invocations useFastInfosetForEncoding = false; } else if (p.contentNegotiation == ContentNegotiation.optimistic) { // Always encode using Fast Infoset if in optimisitic mode useFastInfosetForEncoding = true; } } // Override the MTOM binding for now // Note: Using FI with MTOM does not make sense if (useFastInfosetForEncoding) { final Message m = p.getMessage(); if(m==null || m.getAttachments().isEmpty() || features.isEnabled(MTOMFeature.class)) return fiSoapCodec; else return fiSwaCodec; } //If the packet does not have a binding, explicitly set the MTOMFeature //on the packet so that it has a way to determine whether to use MTOM if (p.getBinding() == null) { if (features != null) { p.setMtomFeature(features.get(MTOMFeature.class)); } } if (p.shouldUseMtom()) { return xmlMtomCodec; } Message m = p.getMessage(); if(m==null || m.getAttachments().isEmpty()) return xmlSoapCodec; else return xmlSwaCodec; } private RuntimeException noFastInfosetForDecoding() { return new RuntimeException(StreamingMessages.FASTINFOSET_DECODING_NOT_ACCEPTED()); } }





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