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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2021-2024 Hedera Hashgraph, LLC
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.swirlds.merkledb.collections;

import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.NonNull;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

/**
 * An implementation of ImmutableIndexedObjectList that stores its objects in a {@link TreeMap}.
 *
 * Serves as a reference implementation to check correctness of {@link ImmutableIndexedObjectListUsingArray},
 * whose performance profile is better suited for production.
 *
 * @param 
 * 		the type of the IndexedObject in the list
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class ImmutableIndexedObjectListUsingMap implements ImmutableIndexedObjectList {
    /**
     * Maps from self-reported index to list object.
     */
    private final SortedMap dataMap;

    /**
     * Creates a new ImmutableIndexedObjectList from an existing array of objects.
     */
    public ImmutableIndexedObjectListUsingMap(final T[] objects) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(objects);
        final SortedMap map = new TreeMap<>();
        for (final T object : objects) {
            if (object != null) {
                map.put(object.getIndex(), object);
            }
        }
        dataMap = Collections.unmodifiableSortedMap(map);
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public ImmutableIndexedObjectListUsingMap withAddedObject(final T newT) {
        if (newT == null) {
            return this;
        }

        final SortedMap map = new TreeMap<>(dataMap);
        map.put(newT.getIndex(), newT);
        return new ImmutableIndexedObjectListUsingMap<>(Collections.unmodifiableSortedMap(map));
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public ImmutableIndexedObjectListUsingMap withDeletedObjects(@NonNull final Collection objectsToDelete) {
        if (objectsToDelete.isEmpty() || dataMap.isEmpty()) {
            return this;
        }

        final SortedMap map = new TreeMap<>(dataMap);
        for (final T object : objectsToDelete) {
            if (object != null) {
                map.remove(object.getIndex());
            }
        }
        return new ImmutableIndexedObjectListUsingMap<>(Collections.unmodifiableSortedMap(map));
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public T getLast() {
        return dataMap.isEmpty() ? null : dataMap.get(dataMap.lastKey());
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public T get(final int objectIndex) {
        if (objectIndex < 0) {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Cannot use negative index " + objectIndex);
        }
        return dataMap.get(objectIndex);
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public Stream stream() {
        return dataMap.values().stream();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return prettyPrintedIndices();
    }

    private ImmutableIndexedObjectListUsingMap(final SortedMap dataMap) {
        this.dataMap = dataMap;
    }

    /**
     * Get the number of items in this list
     */
    @Override
    public int size() {
        return dataMap.size();
    }
}




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