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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2023-2024 Hedera Hashgraph, LLC
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.swirlds.metrics.api;

import static com.swirlds.metrics.api.Metric.ValueType.VALUE;

import com.swirlds.base.utility.ToStringBuilder;
import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.NonNull;
import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.Nullable;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.function.LongBinaryOperator;
import java.util.function.LongSupplier;

/**
 * An {@code LongAccumulator} accumulates a {@code long}-value.
 * 

* It is reset in regular intervals. The exact timing depends on the implementation. *

* A {@code LongAccumulator} is reset to the {@link #getInitialValue() initialValue}. * If no {@code initialValue} was specified, the {@code LongAccumulator} is reset to {@code 0L}. */ public interface LongAccumulator extends Metric { /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @NonNull @Override default MetricType getMetricType() { return MetricType.ACCUMULATOR; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @NonNull @Override default DataType getDataType() { return DataType.INT; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @NonNull @Override default EnumSet getValueTypes() { return EnumSet.of(VALUE); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @NonNull @Override default Long get(@NonNull final ValueType valueType) { Objects.requireNonNull(valueType, "valueType must not be null"); if (valueType == VALUE) { return get(); } throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported ValueType: " + valueType); } /** * Get the current value * * @return the current value */ long get(); /** * Returns the {@code initialValue} of the {@code LongAccumulator} * * @return the initial value */ long getInitialValue(); /** * Atomically updates the current value with the results of applying the {@code operator} of this * {@code LongAccumulator} to the current and given value. *

* The function is applied with the current value as its first argument, and the provided {@code other} as the * second argument. * * @param other * the update value */ void update(final long other); /** * Configuration of a {@link LongAccumulator} */ final class Config extends MetricConfig { private final @NonNull LongBinaryOperator accumulator; private final @Nullable LongSupplier initializer; private final long initialValue; /** * Constructor of {@code LongAccumulator.Config} * * By default, the {@link #getAccumulator() accumulator} is set to {@code Long::max}, * the {@link #getInitialValue() initialValue} is set to {@code 0L}, * and {@link #getFormat() format} is set to {@code "%d"}. * * @param category * the kind of metric (metrics are grouped or filtered by this) * @param name * a short name for the metric * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if one of the parameters is {@code null} or consists only of whitespaces */ public Config(@NonNull final String category, @NonNull final String name) { super(category, name, "%d"); this.accumulator = Long::max; this.initializer = null; this.initialValue = 0L; } /** * Constructor of {@code LongAccumulator.Config} * * By default, the {@link #getAccumulator() accumulator} is set to {@code Long::max}, * the {@link #getInitialValue() initialValue} is set to {@code 0L}, * and {@link #getFormat() format} is set to {@code "%d"}. * * @param category * the kind of metric (metrics are grouped or filtered by this) * @param name * a short name for the metric * @param description metric description * @param unit metric unit * @param accumulator accumulator for metric * @param initializer initializer for metric * @throws NullPointerException if one of the parameters is {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException if one of the parameters consists only of whitespaces */ private Config( @NonNull final String category, @NonNull final String name, @NonNull final String description, @NonNull final String unit, @NonNull final String format, @NonNull final LongBinaryOperator accumulator, @Nullable final LongSupplier initializer, final long initialValue) { super(category, name, description, unit, format); this.accumulator = Objects.requireNonNull(accumulator, "accumulator must not be null"); this.initializer = initializer; this.initialValue = initialValue; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @NonNull @Override public LongAccumulator.Config withDescription(@NonNull final String description) { return new LongAccumulator.Config( getCategory(), getName(), description, getUnit(), getFormat(), getAccumulator(), getInitializer(), getInitialValue()); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @NonNull @Override public LongAccumulator.Config withUnit(@NonNull final String unit) { return new LongAccumulator.Config( getCategory(), getName(), getDescription(), unit, getFormat(), getAccumulator(), getInitializer(), getInitialValue()); } /** * Sets the {@link Metric#getFormat() Metric.format} in fluent style. * * @param format * the format-string * @return a new configuration-object with updated {@code format} * @throws NullPointerException if {@code format} is {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code format} consists only of whitespaces */ @NonNull public LongAccumulator.Config withFormat(@NonNull final String format) { return new LongAccumulator.Config( getCategory(), getName(), getDescription(), getUnit(), format, getAccumulator(), getInitializer(), getInitialValue()); } /** * Getter of the {@code accumulator} * * @return the accumulator */ @NonNull public LongBinaryOperator getAccumulator() { return accumulator; } /** * Getter of the {@code initializer} * * @return the initializer */ @Nullable public LongSupplier getInitializer() { return initializer; } /** * Fluent-style setter of the accumulator. *

* The accumulator should be side-effect-free, since it may be re-applied when attempted updates fail * due to contention among threads. * * @param accumulator * The {@link LongBinaryOperator} that is used to accumulate the value. * @return a new configuration-object with updated {@code initialValue} */ @NonNull public LongAccumulator.Config withAccumulator(@NonNull final LongBinaryOperator accumulator) { return new LongAccumulator.Config( getCategory(), getName(), getDescription(), getUnit(), getFormat(), accumulator, getInitializer(), getInitialValue()); } /** * Fluent-style setter of the initial value. *

* If both {@code initializer} and {@code initialValue} are set, the {@code initialValue} is ignored * * @param initializer * the initializer * @return a new configuration-object with updated {@code initializer} */ @NonNull public LongAccumulator.Config withInitializer(@NonNull final LongSupplier initializer) { return new LongAccumulator.Config( getCategory(), getName(), getDescription(), getUnit(), getFormat(), getAccumulator(), Objects.requireNonNull(initializer, "initializer"), getInitialValue()); } /** * Getter of the {@link LongAccumulator#getInitialValue() initialValue} * * @return the initial value */ public long getInitialValue() { return initialValue; } /** * Fluent-style setter of the initial value. * * @param initialValue * the initial value * @return a reference to {@code this} */ @NonNull public LongAccumulator.Config withInitialValue(final long initialValue) { return new LongAccumulator.Config( getCategory(), getName(), getDescription(), getUnit(), getFormat(), getAccumulator(), getInitializer(), initialValue); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @NonNull @Override public Class getResultClass() { return LongAccumulator.class; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override @NonNull public LongAccumulator create(@NonNull final MetricsFactory factory) { return factory.createLongAccumulator(this); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public String toString() { return new ToStringBuilder(this) .appendSuper(super.toString()) .append("initialValue", initialValue) .toString(); } } }





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