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marcel.lang.primitives.iterators.FloatIterators Maven / Gradle / Ivy

package marcel.lang.primitives.iterators;

import marcel.lang.primitives.iterators.list.FloatListIterator;
import marcel.lang.util.Arrays;
import marcel.lang.util.function.FloatConsumer;
import marcel.lang.util.function.FloatPredicate;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.PrimitiveIterator;
import java.util.function.Consumer;

public final class FloatIterators {
	private FloatIterators() {}
	/** A class returning no elements and a type-specific iterator interface.
	 *
	 * 

This class may be useful to implement your own in case you subclass * a type-specific iterator. */ public static class EmptyIterator implements FloatListIterator, java.io.Serializable, Cloneable { private static final long serialVersionUID = -7046029254386353129L; protected EmptyIterator() {} @Override public boolean hasNext() { return false; } @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { return false; } @Override public float nextFloat() { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } @Override public float previousFloat() { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } @Override public int nextIndex() { return 0; } @Override public int previousIndex() { return -1; } @Override public int skip(int n) { return 0; } //@Override public int back(int n) { return 0; } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final FloatConsumer action) { } @Deprecated @Override public void forEachRemaining(final Consumer action) { } @Override public Object clone() { return EMPTY_ITERATOR; } private Object readResolve() { return EMPTY_ITERATOR; } } /** An empty iterator. It is serializable and cloneable. * *

The class of this objects represent an abstract empty iterator * that can iterate as a type-specific (list) iterator. */ public static final EmptyIterator EMPTY_ITERATOR = new EmptyIterator(); /** An iterator returning a single element. */ private static class SingletonIterator implements FloatListIterator { private final float element; private byte curr; public SingletonIterator(final float element) { this.element = element; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return curr == 0; } @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { return curr == 1; } @Override public float nextFloat() { if (! hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); curr = 1; return element; } @Override public float previousFloat() { if (! hasPrevious()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); curr = 0; return element; } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final FloatConsumer action) { Objects.requireNonNull(action); if (curr == 0) { action.accept(element); curr = 1; } } @Override public int nextIndex() { return curr; } @Override public int previousIndex() { return curr - 1; } // @Override public int back(int n) { if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be nonnegative: " + n); if (n == 0 || curr < 1) return 0; curr = 1; return 1; } @Override public int skip(int n) { if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be nonnegative: " + n); if (n == 0 || curr > 0) return 0; curr = 0; return 1; } } /** Returns an immutable iterator that iterates just over the given element. * * @param element the only element to be returned by a type-specific list iterator. * @return an immutable iterator that iterates just over {@code element}. */ public static FloatListIterator singleton(final float element) { return new SingletonIterator (element); } /** A class to wrap arrays in iterators. */ private static class ArrayIterator implements FloatListIterator { private final float[] array; private final int offset, length; private int curr; public ArrayIterator(final float[] array, final int offset, final int length) { this.array = array; this.offset = offset; this.length = length; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return curr < length; } @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { return curr > 0; } @Override public float nextFloat() { if (! hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return array[offset + curr++]; } @Override public float previousFloat() { if (! hasPrevious()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return array[offset + --curr]; } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final FloatConsumer action) { Objects.requireNonNull(action); for (; curr < length; ++curr) { action.accept(array[offset + curr]); } } @Override public int skip(int n) { if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be nonnegative: " + n); if (n <= length - curr) { curr += n; return n; } n = length - curr; curr = length; return n; } //@Override public int back(int n) { if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be nonnegative: " + n); if (n <= curr) { curr -= n; return n; } n = curr; curr = 0; return n; } @Override public int nextIndex() { return curr; } @Override public int previousIndex() { return curr - 1; } } /** Wraps the given part of an array into a type-specific list iterator. * *

The type-specific list iterator returned by this method will iterate * {@code length} times, returning consecutive elements of the given * array starting from the one with index {@code offset}. * * @param array an array to wrap into a type-specific list iterator. * @param offset the first element of the array to be returned. * @param length the number of elements to return. * @return an iterator that will return {@code length} elements of {@code array} starting at position {@code offset}. */ public static FloatListIterator wrap(final float[] array, final int offset, final int length) { Arrays.ensureOffsetLength(array, offset, length); return new ArrayIterator (array, offset, length); } /** Wraps the given array into a type-specific list iterator. * *

The type-specific list iterator returned by this method will return * all elements of the given array. * * @param array an array to wrap into a type-specific list iterator. * @return an iterator that will return the elements of {@code array}. */ public static FloatListIterator wrap(final float[] array) { return new ArrayIterator (array, 0, array.length); } /** Unwraps an iterator into an array starting at a given offset for a given number of elements. * *

This method iterates over the given type-specific iterator and stores the elements * returned, up to a maximum of {@code length}, in the given array starting at {@code offset}. * The number of actually unwrapped elements is returned (it may be less than {@code max} if * the iterator emits less than {@code max} elements). * * @param i a type-specific iterator. * @param array an array to contain the output of the iterator. * @param offset the first element of the array to be returned. * @param max the maximum number of elements to unwrap. * @return the number of elements unwrapped. */ public static int unwrap(final FloatIterator i, final float[] array, int offset, final int max) { if (max < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The maximum number of elements (" + max + ") is negative"); if (offset < 0 || offset + max > array.length) throw new IllegalArgumentException(); int j = max; while(j-- != 0 && i.hasNext()) array[offset++] = i.nextFloat(); return max - j - 1; } private static class IteratorWrapper implements FloatIterator { final Iterator i; public IteratorWrapper(final Iterator i) { this.i = i; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return i.hasNext(); } @Override public void remove() { i.remove(); } @Override public float nextFloat() { return (i.next()).floatValue(); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public void forEachRemaining(final FloatConsumer action) { Objects.requireNonNull(action); i.forEachRemaining(action); } @Deprecated @Override public void forEachRemaining(final Consumer action) { i.forEachRemaining(action); } } private static class PrimitiveIteratorWrapper implements FloatIterator { final PrimitiveIterator i; public PrimitiveIteratorWrapper(PrimitiveIterator i) { this.i = i; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return i.hasNext(); } @Override public void remove() { i.remove(); } @Override public float nextFloat() { return i.next(); } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final FloatConsumer action) { i.forEachRemaining(action); } } /** Wraps a standard iterator into a type-specific iterator. * *

This method wraps a standard iterator into a type-specific one which will handle the * type conversions for you. Of course, any attempt to wrap an iterator returning the * instances of the wrong class will generate a {@link ClassCastException}. The * returned iterator is backed by {@code i}: changes to one of the iterators * will affect the other, too. * * If {@code i} is already type-specific, it will returned and no new object * will be generated. * * @param i an iterator. * @return a type-specific iterator backed by {@code i}. */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked","rawtypes"}) public static FloatIterator asFloatIterator(final Iterator i) { if (i instanceof FloatIterator) return (FloatIterator )i; if (i instanceof PrimitiveIterator) return new PrimitiveIteratorWrapper ((PrimitiveIterator)i); return new IteratorWrapper (i); } private static class ListIteratorWrapper implements FloatListIterator { final ListIterator i; public ListIteratorWrapper(final ListIterator i) { this.i = i; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return i.hasNext(); } @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { return i.hasPrevious(); } @Override public int nextIndex() { return i.nextIndex(); } @Override public int previousIndex() { return i.previousIndex(); } @Override public void set(float k) { i.set(Float.valueOf(k)); } @Override public void add(float k) { i.add(Float.valueOf(k)); } @Override public void remove() { i.remove(); } @Override public float nextFloat() { return (i.next()).floatValue(); } @Override public float previousFloat() { return (i.previous()).floatValue(); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public void forEachRemaining(final FloatConsumer action) { Objects.requireNonNull(action); i.forEachRemaining(action); } @Deprecated @Override public void forEachRemaining(final Consumer action) { i.forEachRemaining(action); } } /** Wraps a standard list iterator into a type-specific list iterator. * *

This method wraps a standard list iterator into a type-specific one * which will handle the type conversions for you. Of course, any attempt * to wrap an iterator returning the instances of the wrong class will * generate a {@link ClassCastException}. The * returned iterator is backed by {@code i}: changes to one of the iterators * will affect the other, too. * *

If {@code i} is already type-specific, it will returned and no new object * will be generated. * * @param i a list iterator. * @return a type-specific list iterator backed by {@code i}. */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked","rawtypes"}) public static FloatListIterator asFloatIterator(final ListIterator i) { if (i instanceof FloatListIterator) return (FloatListIterator )i; return new ListIteratorWrapper (i); } /** * Returns whether an element returned by the given iterator satisfies the given predicate. *

Short circuit evaluation is performed; the first {@code true} from the predicate terminates the loop. * @return true if an element returned by {@code iterator} satisfies {@code predicate}. */ public static boolean any(final FloatIterator iterator, final FloatPredicate predicate) { return indexOf(iterator, predicate) != -1; } /** * Returns whether all elements returned by the given iterator satisfy the given predicate. *

Short circuit evaluation is performed; the first {@code false} from the predicate terminates the loop. * @return true if all elements returned by {@code iterator} satisfy {@code predicate}. */ public static boolean all(final FloatIterator iterator, final FloatPredicate predicate) { Objects.requireNonNull(predicate); do { if (!iterator.hasNext()) return true; } while (predicate.test(iterator.nextFloat())); return false; } /** * Returns the index of the first element returned by the given iterator that satisfies the given predicate, or −1 if * no such element was found. *

The next element returned by the iterator always considered element 0, even for * {@link ListIterator ListIterators}. In other words {@link ListIterator#nextIndex * ListIterator.nextIndex} is ignored. * @return the index of the first element returned by {@code iterator} that satisfies {@code predicate}, or −1 if * no such element was found. */ public static int indexOf(final FloatIterator iterator, final FloatPredicate predicate) { Objects.requireNonNull(predicate); for (int i = 0; iterator.hasNext(); ++i) { if (predicate.test(iterator.nextFloat())) return i; } return -1; } /** * A skeletal implementation for an iterator backed by an index-based data store. High performance * concrete implementations (like the main Iterator of ArrayList) generally should avoid using this * and just implement the interface directly, but should be decent for less * performance critical implementations. * *

This class is only appropriate for sequences that are at most {@link Long#MAX_VALUE} long. * If your backing data store can be bigger then this, consider the equivalently named class in * the type specific {@code BigListIterators} class. * *

As the abstract methods in this class are used in inner loops, it is generally a * good idea to override the class as {@code final} as to encourage the JVM to inline * them (or alternatively, override the abstract methods as final). */ public static abstract class AbstractIndexBasedIterator extends AbstractFloatIterator { /** The minimum pos can be, and is the logical start of the "range". * Usually set to the initialPos unless it is a ListIterator, in which case it can vary. * * There isn't any way for a range to shift its beginning like the end can (through {@link #remove}), * so this is final. */ protected final int minPos; /** The current position index, the index of the item to be returned after the next call to {@link #next()}. * *

This value will be between {@code minPos} and {@link #getMaxPos()} (exclusive) (on a best effort, so concurrent * structural modifications outside this iterator may cause this to be violated, but that usually invalidates * iterators anyways). Thus {@code pos} being {@code minPos + 2} would mean {@link #next()} * was called twice and the next call will return the third element of this iterator. */ protected int pos; /** The last returned index by a call to {@link #next} or, if a list-iterator, {@link ListIterator#previous()}. * * It is −1 if no such call has occurred or a mutation has occurred through this iterator and no * advancement has been done. */ protected int lastReturned; protected AbstractIndexBasedIterator(int minPos, int initialPos) { this.minPos = minPos; this.pos = initialPos; } // When you implement these, you should probably declare them final to encourage the JVM to inline them. /** Get the item corresponding to the given index location. * *

Do not advance {@link #pos} in this method; the default {@code next} method takes care of this. * *

The {@code location} given will be between {@code minPos} and {@link #getMaxPos()} (exclusive). * Thus, a {@code location} of {@code minPos + 2} would mean {@link #next()} was called twice * and this method should return what the next call to {@link #next()} should return. */ protected abstract float get(int location); /** Remove the item at the given index. * *

Do not modify {@link #pos} in this method; the default {@code #remove()} method takes care of this. * *

This method should also do what is needed to track the change to the {@link #getMaxPos}. * Usually this is accomplished by having this method call the parent Collection's appropriate remove * method, and having {@link #getMaxPos} track the parent Collection#size(). */ protected abstract void remove(int location); /** The maximum pos can be, and is the logical end (exclusive) of the "range". * *

If pos is equal to the return of this method, this means the last element has been returned and the next call to {@link #next()} will throw. * *

Usually set return the parent Collection#size(), but does not have to be * (for example, sublists and subranges). */ protected abstract int getMaxPos(); @Override public boolean hasNext() { return pos < getMaxPos(); } @Override public float nextFloat() { if (! hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return get(lastReturned = pos++); } @Override public void remove() { if (lastReturned == -1) throw new IllegalStateException(); remove(lastReturned); /* If the last operation was a next(), we are removing an element *before* us, and we must decrease pos correspondingly. */ if (lastReturned < pos) pos--; lastReturned = -1; } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final FloatConsumer action) { while(pos < getMaxPos()) { action.accept(get(lastReturned = pos++)); } } @Override public int skip(int n) { if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be nonnegative: " + n); final int max = getMaxPos(); final int remaining = max - pos; if (n < remaining) { pos += n; } else { n = remaining; pos = max; } lastReturned = pos - 1; return n; } } /** * A skeletal implementation for a list-iterator backed by an index-based data store. High performance * concrete implementations (like the main ListIterator of ArrayList) generally should avoid using this * and just implement the interface directly, but should be decent for less * performance critical implementations. * *

This class is only appropriate for sequences that are at most {@link Long#MAX_VALUE} long. * If your backing data store can be bigger then this, consider the equivalently named class in * the type specific {@code BigListSpliterators} class. * *

As the abstract methods in this class are used in inner loops, it is generally a * good idea to override the class as {@code final} as to encourage the JVM to inline * them (or alternatively, override the abstract methods as final). */ public static abstract class AbstractIndexBasedListIterator extends AbstractIndexBasedIterator implements FloatListIterator { protected AbstractIndexBasedListIterator(int minPos, int initialPos) { super(minPos, initialPos); } // When you implement these, you should probably declare them final to encourage the JVM to inline them. /** Add the given item at the given index. * *

This method should also do what is needed to track the change to the {@link #getMaxPos}. * Usually this is accomplished by having this method call the parent Collection's appropriate add * method, and having {@link #getMaxPos} track the parent Collection#size(). * *

Do not modify {@link #pos} in this method; the default {@code #add()} method takes care of this. * *

See {@link #pos} and {@link #get(int)} for discussion on what the location means. */ protected abstract void add(int location, float k); /** Sets the given item at the given index. * *

See {@link #pos} and {@link #get(int)} for discussion on what the location means. */ protected abstract void set(int location, float k); @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { return pos > minPos; } @Override public float previousFloat() { if (! hasPrevious()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return get(lastReturned = --pos); } @Override public int nextIndex() { return pos; } @Override public int previousIndex() { return pos - 1; } @Override public void add(final float k) { add(pos++, k); lastReturned = -1; } @Override public void set(final float k) { if (lastReturned == -1) throw new IllegalStateException(); set(lastReturned, k); } // @Override public int back(int n) { if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be nonnegative: " + n); final int remaining = pos - minPos; if (n < remaining) { pos -= n; } else { n = remaining; pos = minPos; } lastReturned = pos; return n; } } private static class FloatIntervalIterator implements FloatListIterator { private final float from, to; float curr; public FloatIntervalIterator(final float from, final float to) { this.from = this.curr = from; this.to = to; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return curr < to; } @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { return curr > from; } @Override public float nextFloat() { if (! hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return curr++; } @Override public float previousFloat() { if (! hasPrevious()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return --curr; } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final FloatConsumer action) { Objects.requireNonNull(action); for (; curr < to; ++curr) { action.accept(curr); } } @Override public int nextIndex() { return (int) (curr - from); } @Override public int previousIndex() { return (int) (curr - from - 1); } @Override public int skip(int n) { if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be nonnegative: " + n); if (curr + n <= to) { curr += n; return n; } n = (int)( to - curr); curr = to; return n; } //@Override public int back(int n) { if (curr - n >= from) { curr -= n; return n; } n = (int) (curr - from); curr = from; return n; } } /** Creates a type-specific list iterator over an interval. * *

The type-specific list iterator returned by this method will return the * elements {@code from}, {@code from+1},…, {@code to-1}. * * @param from the starting element (inclusive). * @param to the ending element (exclusive). * @return a type-specific list iterator enumerating the elements from {@code from} to {@code to}. */ public static FloatListIterator fromTo(final float from, final float to) { return new FloatIntervalIterator(from, to); } private static class IteratorConcatenator implements FloatIterator { final FloatIterator[] a; int offset, length, lastOffset = -1; public IteratorConcatenator(final FloatIterator[] a, int offset, int length) { this.a = a; this.offset = offset; this.length = length; advance(); } private void advance() { while(length != 0) { if (a[offset].hasNext()) break; length--; offset++; } } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return length > 0; } @Override public float nextFloat() { if (! hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); float next = a[lastOffset = offset].nextFloat(); advance(); return next; } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final FloatConsumer action) { while (length > 0) { a[lastOffset = offset].forEachRemaining(action); advance(); } } @Deprecated @Override public void forEachRemaining(final Consumer action) { while (length > 0) { a[lastOffset = offset].forEachRemaining(action); advance(); } } @Override public void remove() { if (lastOffset == -1) throw new IllegalStateException(); a[lastOffset].remove(); } @Override public int skip(int n) { if (n < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument must be nonnegative: " + n); lastOffset = -1; int skipped = 0; while(skipped < n && length != 0) { skipped += a[offset].skip(n - skipped); if (a[offset].hasNext()) break; length--; offset++; } return skipped; } } /** Concatenates all iterators contained in an array. * *

This method returns an iterator that will enumerate in order the elements returned * by all iterators contained in the given array. * * @param a an array of iterators. * @return an iterator obtained by concatenation. */ public static FloatIterator concat(final FloatIterator ... a) { return concat(a, 0, a.length); } /** Concatenates a sequence of iterators contained in an array. * *

This method returns an iterator that will enumerate in order the elements returned * by {@code a[offset]}, then those returned * by {@code a[offset + 1]}, and so on up to * {@code a[offset + length - 1]}. * * @param a an array of iterators. * @param offset the index of the first iterator to concatenate. * @param length the number of iterators to concatenate. * @return an iterator obtained by concatenation of {@code length} elements of {@code a} starting at {@code offset}. */ public static FloatIterator concat(final FloatIterator[] a, final int offset, final int length) { return new IteratorConcatenator (a, offset, length); } /** An unmodifiable wrapper class for iterators. */ public static class UnmodifiableIterator implements FloatIterator { protected final FloatIterator i; public UnmodifiableIterator(final FloatIterator i) { this.i = i; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return i.hasNext(); } @Override public float nextFloat() { return i.nextFloat(); } @Override public void forEachRemaining(final FloatConsumer action) { i.forEachRemaining(action); } @Deprecated @Override public void forEachRemaining(final Consumer action) { i.forEachRemaining(action); } } }





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