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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2018, TechEmpower, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *     * Neither the name TechEmpower, Inc. nor the names of its
 *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *       this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
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package com.techempower.data;

import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.*;

import com.techempower.asynchronous.*;
import com.techempower.gemini.*;
import com.techempower.thread.*;
import com.techempower.util.*;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Manages a queue of updates to DataEntities and commits them to the database
 * on a periodic interval.  This is useful for non-critical updates to 
 * entities that may be occurring in rapid succession.  Entities are 
 * de-duplicated in the add() method, so repeatedly adding the same object
 * reference will typically result in only a single write (depending on 
 * timing and whether the queue is flushed amid the calls to add).  Without a 
 * mechanism like this, several very similar database updates to the same
 * entity could be executed.
 *   

* Note that this component may not be suitable for distributed applications * because the references held by the queue will not be refreshed when a * cache update occurs. The implementation of this component is fairly * simplistic. */ public class EntityUpdater implements Asynchronous { // // Member variables. // private final GeminiApplication application; private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass()); private final ConcurrentLinkedQueue queue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>(); private final EntityUpdaterThread thread; private final AtomicInteger totalUpdateCount = new AtomicInteger(); private int threadPriority = Thread.NORM_PRIORITY; // // Member methods. // /** * Constructor. */ public EntityUpdater(GeminiApplication application, ConnectorFactory factory) { this.application = application; this.thread = new EntityUpdaterThread(); application.addAsynchronous(this); } /** * @return The Priority for the updater thread. */ public int getThreadPriority() { return threadPriority; } /** * @param threadPriority The Priority for the updater thread to set. */ public void setThreadPriority(int threadPriority) { this.threadPriority = threadPriority; if (thread != null) { thread.setPriority(threadPriority); } } @Override public void begin() { // Start the thread. thread.setName("Entity Updater Thread (" + application.getVersion().getProductName() + ")"); thread.setPriority(this.threadPriority); log.debug("Starting entity updater thread."); thread.begin(); } @Override public void end() { // Stop the thread. stopThread(); // Flush the queue. flushQueue(); } /** * Stops the current thread. */ protected void stopThread() { log.debug("Stopping entity updater thread."); thread.setKeepRunning(false); } /** * Flushes the queue by updating the DataEntities to the database. */ protected int flushQueue() { int updateCount = 0; // Don't do anything if the queue is empty. while (queue.peek() != null) { final Identifiable entity = queue.poll(); //log.debug("Updating " + entity); application.getStore().put(entity); updateCount++; } totalUpdateCount.addAndGet(updateCount); return updateCount; } /** * Adds a DataEntity to the update queue. */ public void add(Identifiable entity) { if (!queue.contains(entity)) { queue.add(entity); } } /** * The thread that actually consumes entities from the queue. */ class EntityUpdaterThread extends EndableThread { /** * Constructor. */ public EntityUpdaterThread() { super("Entity Updater Thread", 10000, 60000, 5000, 5000); } @Override public void run() { // Capture the start time. setStartTime(); while (checkPause()) { int updated = 0; try { updated = flushQueue(); } catch (Exception exc) { log.error("Exception while flushing entity updater queue", exc); } if (updated > 0) { setMinimumSleep(); } else { incrementSleep(); } simpleSleep(); } } } // End EntityUpdaterThread. /** * Gets the number of Entities updated via the EntityUpdater. */ public int getUpdateCount() { return totalUpdateCount.get(); } @Override public String toString() { return "EntityUpdater (" + getUpdateCount() + " updates)"; } } // End EntityUpdater.





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