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//
// $Id$
//
// Narya library - tools for developing networked games
// Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Three Rings Design, Inc., All Rights Reserved
// http://code.google.com/p/narya/
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
// by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
package com.threerings.presents.tools;
import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
import com.samskivert.util.StringUtil;
import com.threerings.util.ActionScript;
import com.threerings.presents.client.InvocationService;
import com.threerings.presents.data.ClientObject;
import com.threerings.presents.data.InvocationMarshaller;
import com.threerings.presents.server.InvocationDispatcher;
import com.threerings.presents.server.InvocationException;
import com.threerings.presents.server.InvocationProvider;
/**
* An Ant task for generating invocation service marshalling and
* unmarshalling classes.
* TODO: when generating the imports for exported action script files, there are just enough
* conversions of primitive types (e.g. float -> Number), array types (e.g. int[] -> TypedArray)
* and three rings utility types (e.g. float -> Float) to make the existing serivces work. It
* should be possible to create a complete list of these conversions so that future services
* can be generated without problems.
*/
public class GenServiceTask extends InvocationTask
{
/** Used to keep track of custom InvocationListener derivations. */
public class ServiceListener implements Comparable
{
public Class listener;
public List methods = Lists.newArrayList();
/** Contains all imports required for the parameters of the methods in this listener. */
public ImportSet imports = new ImportSet();
public ServiceListener (Class service, Class listener)
{
this.listener = listener;
// compute the union of all InvocationListener extensions implemented by this interface
Set> ifaces = Sets.newHashSet();
addInterfaces(listener, ifaces);
// add method marshallers for all methods in all interfaces (the marshaller will not
// extend the marshallers for its parent interfaces and will use its own codes)
for (Class iface : ifaces) {
Method[] methdecls = iface.getDeclaredMethods();
for (Method m : methdecls) {
// service interface methods must be public and abstract
if (!Modifier.isPublic(m.getModifiers()) &&
!Modifier.isAbstract(m.getModifiers())) {
continue;
}
if (_verbose) {
System.out.println("Adding " + m + ", imports are " +
StringUtil.toString(imports));
}
methods.add(createAndGatherImports(m, imports));
if (_verbose) {
System.out.println("Added " + m + ", imports are " +
StringUtil.toString(imports));
}
}
}
Collections.sort(methods);
}
protected void addInterfaces (Class listener, Set> ifaces)
{
if (!_ilistener.isAssignableFrom(listener) || _ilistener.equals(listener)) {
return;
}
ifaces.add(listener);
for (Class iface : listener.getInterfaces()) {
addInterfaces(iface, ifaces);
}
}
/**
* Checks whether any of our methods have parameterized types.
*/
public boolean hasParameterizedMethodArgs ()
{
return Iterables.any(methods, new Predicate() {
public boolean apply (ServiceMethod sm) {
return sm.hasParameterizedArgs();
}
});
}
public String getListenerName ()
{
String name = GenUtil.simpleName(listener);
name = name.replace("Listener", "");
int didx = name.indexOf(".");
return name.substring(didx+1);
}
public String adapterCtorArgs () {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (ServiceMethod m : methods) {
sb.append(m.method.getName() + " :Function, ");
}
return sb.toString();
}
// from interface Comparable
public int compareTo (ServiceListener other)
{
return getListenerName().compareTo(other.getListenerName());
}
@Override
public boolean equals (Object other)
{
return (other != null) && getClass().equals(other.getClass()) &&
listener.equals(((ServiceListener)other).listener);
}
@Override
public int hashCode ()
{
return listener.getName().hashCode();
}
}
/** Used to track services for which we should not generate a provider interface. */
public class Providerless
{
public void setService (String className)
{
_providerless.add(className);
}
}
/** Used to track services for which we should create listener adapters in actionscript. */
public class Adapter
{
public void setService (String className)
{
_aslistenerAdapters.add(className);
}
}
/**
* Configures to output extra information when generating code.
*/
public void setVerbose (boolean verbose)
{
_verbose = verbose;
}
/**
* Configures the path to our ActionScript source files.
*/
public void setAsroot (File asroot)
{
_asroot = asroot;
}
public Providerless createProviderless ()
{
return new Providerless();
}
public Adapter createAdapter ()
{
return new Adapter();
}
// documentation inherited
@Override
public void processClass (File source, Class service)
throws Exception
{
System.out.println("Processing " + service.getName() + "...");
// verify that the service class name is as we expect it to be
if (!service.getName().endsWith("Service")) {
System.err.println("Cannot process '" + service.getName() + "':");
System.err.println("Service classes must be named SomethingService.");
return;
}
ServiceDescription desc = new ServiceDescription(service);
generateMarshaller(source, desc);
// generateDispatcher(source, desc); // dispatchers are no longer needed
if (!_providerless.contains(service.getSimpleName())) {
generateProvider(source, desc);
}
}
protected void generateMarshaller (File source, ServiceDescription sdesc)
throws Exception
{
if (_verbose) {
System.out.println("Generating marshaller");
}
String sname = sdesc.sname;
String name = sname.replace("Service", "");
String mname = sname.replace("Service", "Marshaller");
String mpackage = sdesc.spackage.replace(".client", ".data");
// ----------- Part I - java marshaller
// start with all imports (service methods and listener methods)
ImportSet imports = sdesc.constructAllImports();
// import things marshaller will always need
imports.add(sdesc.service);
imports.add(InvocationMarshaller.class);
imports.add("javax.annotation.Generated");
// We only add a type parameter for the caller ClientObject type if the service has one
if (sdesc.callerTypeSpecified) {
imports.add(sdesc.callerType);
}
// import classes contained in arrays
imports.translateClassArrays();
// get rid of java.lang stuff and primitives
imports.removeGlobals();
// get rid of all arrays (they are automatic in java)
imports.removeArrays();
// for each listener type, also import the corresponding marshaller
imports.duplicateAndMunge("*Listener",
"Service", "Marshaller",
"Listener", "Marshaller",
".client.", ".data.");
// import the parent class of Foo$Bar
imports.swapInnerClassesForParents();
// remove imports in our own package
imports.removeSamePackage(mpackage);
Map ctx = new HashMap();
ctx.put("name", name);
ctx.put("generated", getGeneratedAnnotation(name));
ctx.put("package", mpackage);
ctx.put("methods", sdesc.methods);
ctx.put("listeners", sdesc.listeners);
ctx.put("typeParameters",
sdesc.callerTypeSpecified ? "<" + sdesc.callerType.getSimpleName() + ">" : "");
ctx.put("importGroups", imports.toGroups());
// determine the path to our marshaller file
String mpath = source.getPath();
mpath = mpath.replace("Service", "Marshaller");
mpath = replacePath(mpath, "/client/", "/data/");
writeTemplate(MARSHALLER_TMPL, mpath, ctx);
// if we're not configured with an ActionScript source root, don't generate the
// ActionScript versions
if (_asroot == null || sdesc.skipAS) {
return;
}
// ----------- Part II - as marshaller
// start with the service method imports
imports = sdesc.imports.clone();
// add some things that marshallers just need
imports.add(sdesc.service);
imports.add(InvocationMarshaller.class);
// replace inner classes with action script equivalents
imports.translateInnerClasses();
// ye olde special case - any method that uses a default listener
// causes the need for the default listener marshaller
imports.duplicateAndMunge("*.InvocationService_InvocationListener",
"InvocationService_InvocationListener",
"InvocationMarshaller_ListenerMarshaller",
".client.", ".data.");
// any use of a listener requires the listener marshaller
imports.pushOut("*.InvocationService_InvocationListener");
imports.duplicateAndMunge("*Listener",
"Service", "Marshaller",
"Listener", "Marshaller",
".client.", ".data.");
imports.popIn();
for (ServiceMethod method : sdesc.methods) {
method.gatherASWrappedArgListImports(imports);
}
// convert java bases and primitives
ActionScriptUtils.convertBaseClasses(imports);
// remove imports in our own package
imports.removeSamePackage(mpackage);
ctx.put("importGroups", imports.toGroups());
// now generate ActionScript versions of our marshaller
// make sure our marshaller directory exists
String mppath = mpackage.replace('.', File.separatorChar);
new File(_asroot + File.separator + mppath).mkdirs();
// generate an ActionScript version of our marshaller
String ampath = _asroot + File.separator + mppath + File.separator + mname + ".as";
writeTemplate(AS_MARSHALLER_TMPL, ampath, ctx);
// ----------- Part III - as listener marshallers
Class imlm = InvocationMarshaller.ListenerMarshaller.class;
// now generate ActionScript versions of our listener marshallers
// because those have to be in separate files
for (ServiceListener listener : sdesc.listeners) {
// start imports with just those used by listener methods
imports = listener.imports.clone();
// always need the super class and the listener class
imports.add(imlm);
imports.add(listener.listener);
// replace '$' with '_' for action script naming convention
imports.translateInnerClasses();
// convert java bases and primitives
ActionScriptUtils.convertBaseClasses(imports);
// remove imports in our own package
imports.removeSamePackage(mpackage);
ctx.put("importGroups", imports.toGroups());
ctx.put("listener", listener);
String aslpath = _asroot + File.separator + mppath +
File.separator + mname + "_" + listener.getListenerName() + "Marshaller.as";
writeTemplate(AS_LISTENER_MARSHALLER_TMPL, aslpath, ctx);
}
// ----------- Part IV - as service
// then make some changes to the context and generate ActionScript
// versions of the service interface itself
// start with the service methods' imports
imports = sdesc.imports.clone();
// add some things required by action script
imports.add(InvocationService.class);
// change imports of Foo$Bar to Foo_Bar
imports.translateInnerClasses();
// Boolean is built in
imports.remove("boolean");
// int is used for these
imports.remove("byte");
imports.remove("short");
imports.remove("char");
// convert java bases and primitives
ActionScriptUtils.convertBaseClasses(imports);
// remove imports in our own package
imports.removeSamePackage(sdesc.spackage);
ctx.put("importGroups", imports.toGroups());
ctx.put("package", sdesc.spackage);
// make sure our service directory exists
String sppath = sdesc.spackage.replace('.', File.separatorChar);
new File(_asroot + File.separator + sppath).mkdirs();
// generate an ActionScript version of our service
String aspath = _asroot + File.separator + sppath + File.separator + sname + ".as";
writeTemplate(AS_SERVICE_TMPL, aspath, ctx);
// ----------- Part V - as service listeners
Class isil = InvocationService.InvocationListener.class;
// also generate ActionScript versions of any inner listener
// interfaces because those have to be in separate files
for (ServiceListener listener : sdesc.listeners) {
// start with just the imports needed by listener methods
imports = listener.imports.clone();
// add things needed by all listeners
imports.add(isil);
imports.add(listener.listener);
// change Foo$Bar to Foo_Bar
imports.translateInnerClasses();
ActionScriptUtils.convertBaseClasses(imports);
// remove imports in our own package
imports.removeSamePackage(sdesc.spackage);
ctx.put("importGroups", imports.toGroups());
ctx.put("listener", listener);
String aslpath = _asroot + File.separator + sppath + File.separator +
sname + "_" + listener.getListenerName() + "Listener.as";
writeTemplate(AS_LISTENER_SERVICE_TMPL, aslpath, ctx);
if (_aslistenerAdapters.contains(sname)) {
String aslapath = _asroot + File.separator + sppath + File.separator +
sname + "_" + listener.getListenerName() + "ListenerAdapter.as";
writeTemplate(AS_LISTENER_ADAPTER_SERVICE_TMPL, aslapath, ctx);
}
}
}
protected void generateDispatcher (File source, ServiceDescription sdesc)
throws Exception
{
if (_verbose) {
System.out.println("Generating dispatcher");
}
String name = sdesc.sname.replace("Service", "");
String dpackage = sdesc.spackage.replace(".client", ".server");
// start with the imports required by service methods
ImportSet imports = sdesc.imports.clone();
// If any listeners are to be used in dispatches, we need to import the service
if (sdesc.listeners.size() > 0) {
imports.add(sdesc.service);
}
// swap Client for ClientObject
imports.add(sdesc.callerType);
// add some classes required for all dispatchers
imports.add(InvocationDispatcher.class);
imports.add(InvocationException.class);
// import classes contained in arrays
imports.translateClassArrays();
// get rid of primitives and java.lang types
imports.removeGlobals();
// get rid of arrays
imports.removeArrays();
// import the Marshaller corresponding to the service
imports.addMunged(sdesc.service,
"Service", "Marshaller",
".client.", ".data.");
// import Foo instead of Foo$Bar
imports.swapInnerClassesForParents();
// remove imports in our own package
imports.removeSamePackage(dpackage);
// determine the path to our marshaller file
String mpath = source.getPath();
mpath = mpath.replace("Service", "Dispatcher");
mpath = replacePath(mpath, "/client/", "/server/");
writeTemplate(DISPATCHER_TMPL, mpath,
"name", name,
"generated", getGeneratedAnnotation(name),
"package", dpackage,
"methods", sdesc.methods,
"imports", imports.toList());
}
protected void generateProvider (File source, ServiceDescription sdesc)
throws Exception
{
if (_verbose) {
System.out.println("Generating provider");
}
String name = sdesc.sname.replace("Service", "");
String mpackage = sdesc.spackage.replace(".client", ".server");
// start with imports required by service methods
ImportSet imports = sdesc.imports.clone();
if (!sdesc.methods.isEmpty()) {
imports.add(sdesc.callerType);
}
// import superclass and service
imports.add(InvocationProvider.class);
imports.add(sdesc.service);
imports.add("javax.annotation.Generated");
// any method that takes a listener may throw this
if (sdesc.hasAnyListenerArgs()) {
imports.add(InvocationException.class);
}
// import classes contained in arrays
imports.translateClassArrays();
// get rid of primitives and java.lang types
imports.removeGlobals();
// get rid of arrays
imports.removeArrays();
// import Foo instead of Foo$Bar
imports.swapInnerClassesForParents();
// remove imports in our own package
imports.removeSamePackage(mpackage);
// determine the path to our provider file
String mpath = source.getPath();
mpath = mpath.replace("Service", "Provider");
mpath = replacePath(mpath, "/client/", "/server/");
writeTemplate(PROVIDER_TMPL, mpath,
"name", name,
"generated", getGeneratedAnnotation(name),
"package", mpackage,
"methods", sdesc.methods,
"listeners", sdesc.listeners,
"callerType", sdesc.callerType.getSimpleName(),
"importGroups", imports.toGroups());
}
/**
* Helper to get the appropriate "@Generated" annotation for service classes.
*/
protected String getGeneratedAnnotation (String name)
{
return GenUtil.getGeneratedAnnotation(getClass(), 0, false,
"Derived from " + name + "Service.java.");
}
/** Rolls up everything needed for the generate* methods. */
protected class ServiceDescription
{
public Class callerType = ClientObject.class;
public boolean callerTypeSpecified;// True if callerType came from a type parameter
public Class service;
public String sname;
public String spackage;
public ImportSet imports = new ImportSet();
public List methods = Lists.newArrayList();
public List listeners = Lists.newArrayList();
public final boolean skipAS;
public ServiceDescription (Class serviceClass)
{
service = serviceClass;
Type[] genint = service.getGenericInterfaces();
if (genint.length > 0 && genint[0] instanceof ParameterizedType) {
callerType = (Class)((ParameterizedType)genint[0]).getActualTypeArguments()[0];
callerTypeSpecified = true;
}
sname = service.getSimpleName();
spackage = service.getPackage().getName();
ActionScript asa = service.getAnnotation(ActionScript.class);
skipAS = (asa != null) && asa.omit();
// look through and locate our service methods, also locating any
// custom InvocationListener derivations along the way
Method[] methdecls = service.getDeclaredMethods();
for (Method m : methdecls) {
// service interface methods must be public and abstract
if (!Modifier.isPublic(m.getModifiers()) &&
!Modifier.isAbstract(m.getModifiers())) {
continue;
}
// check this method for custom listener declarations
Class[] args = m.getParameterTypes();
for (Class arg : args) {
if (_ilistener.isAssignableFrom(arg) &&
GenUtil.simpleName(arg).startsWith(sname + ".")) {
checkedAdd(listeners, new ServiceListener(service, arg));
}
}
if (_verbose) {
System.out.println("Adding " + m + ", imports are " +
StringUtil.toString(imports));
}
methods.add(createAndGatherImports(m, imports));
if (_verbose) {
System.out.println("Added " + m + ", imports are " +
StringUtil.toString(imports));
}
}
Collections.sort(listeners);
Collections.sort(methods);
}
/**
* Checks if any of the service method arguments are listener types.
*/
public boolean hasAnyListenerArgs ()
{
return Iterables.any(methods, new Predicate() {
public boolean apply (ServiceMethod sm) {
return !sm.listenerArgs.isEmpty();
}
});
}
/**
* Constructs a union of the imports of the service methods and all listener methods.
*/
public ImportSet constructAllImports ()
{
ImportSet allimports = imports.clone();
for (ServiceListener listener : listeners) {
allimports.addAll(listener.imports);
}
return allimports;
}
}
/** Show extra output if set. */
protected boolean _verbose;
/** The path to our ActionScript source files. */
protected File _asroot;
/** Services for which we should not generate provider interfaces. */
protected Set _providerless = Sets.newHashSet();
/** Services for which we should generate actionscript listener adapters. */
protected Set _aslistenerAdapters = Sets.newHashSet();
/** Specifies the path to the marshaller template. */
protected static final String MARSHALLER_TMPL =
"com/threerings/presents/tools/marshaller.tmpl";
/** Specifies the path to the dispatcher template. */
protected static final String DISPATCHER_TMPL =
"com/threerings/presents/tools/dispatcher.tmpl";
/** Specifies the path to the provider template. */
protected static final String PROVIDER_TMPL =
"com/threerings/presents/tools/provider.tmpl";
/** Specifies the path to the ActionScript service template. */
protected static final String AS_SERVICE_TMPL =
"com/threerings/presents/tools/service_as.tmpl";
/** Specifies the path to the ActionScript listener service template. */
protected static final String AS_LISTENER_SERVICE_TMPL =
"com/threerings/presents/tools/service_listener_as.tmpl";
/** Specifies the path to the ActionScript listener adapter service template. */
protected static final String AS_LISTENER_ADAPTER_SERVICE_TMPL =
"com/threerings/presents/tools/service_listener_adapter_as.tmpl";
/** Specifies the path to the ActionScript marshaller template. */
protected static final String AS_MARSHALLER_TMPL =
"com/threerings/presents/tools/marshaller_as.tmpl";
/** Specifies the path to the ActionScript listener marshaller template. */
protected static final String AS_LISTENER_MARSHALLER_TMPL =
"com/threerings/presents/tools/marshaller_listener_as.tmpl";
}
