javax.sound.midi.MidiFileFormat Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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* accompanied this code).
*
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package javax.sound.midi;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* A MidiFileFormat object encapsulates a MIDI file's
* type, as well as its length and timing information.
*
* A MidiFileFormat object can
* include a set of properties. A property is a pair of key and value:
* the key is of type String, the associated property
* value is an arbitrary object.
* Properties specify additional informational
* meta data (like a author, or copyright).
* Properties are optional information, and file reader and file
* writer implementations are not required to provide or
* recognize properties.
*
*
The following table lists some common properties that should
* be used in implementations:
*
*
MIDI File Format Properties
*
* Property key
* Value type
* Description
*
*
* "author"
* {@link String String}
* name of the author of this file
*
*
* "title"
* {@link String String}
* title of this file
*
*
* "copyright"
* {@link String String}
* copyright message
*
*
* "date"
* {@link java.util.Date Date}
* date of the recording or release
*
*
* "comment"
* {@link String String}
* an arbitrary text
*
*
*
* @see MidiSystem#getMidiFileFormat(java.io.File)
* @see Sequencer#setSequence(InputStream stream)
*
* @author Kara Kytle
* @author Florian Bomers
*/
public class MidiFileFormat {
/**
* Represents unknown length.
* @see #getByteLength
* @see #getMicrosecondLength
*/
public static final int UNKNOWN_LENGTH = -1;
/**
* The type of MIDI file.
*/
protected int type;
/**
* The division type of the MIDI file.
*
* @see Sequence#PPQ
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_24
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_25
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30DROP
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30
*/
protected float divisionType;
/**
* The timing resolution of the MIDI file.
*/
protected int resolution;
/**
* The length of the MIDI file in bytes.
*/
protected int byteLength;
/**
* The duration of the MIDI file in microseconds.
*/
protected long microsecondLength;
/** The set of properties */
private HashMap properties;
/**
* Constructs a MidiFileFormat.
*
* @param type the MIDI file type (0, 1, or 2)
* @param divisionType the timing division type (PPQ or one of the SMPTE types)
* @param resolution the timing resolution
* @param bytes the length of the MIDI file in bytes, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
* @param microseconds the duration of the file in microseconds, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
* @see #UNKNOWN_LENGTH
* @see Sequence#PPQ
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_24
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_25
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30DROP
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30
*/
public MidiFileFormat(int type, float divisionType, int resolution, int bytes, long microseconds) {
this.type = type;
this.divisionType = divisionType;
this.resolution = resolution;
this.byteLength = bytes;
this.microsecondLength = microseconds;
this.properties = null;
}
/**
* Construct a MidiFileFormat with a set of properties.
*
* @param type the MIDI file type (0, 1, or 2)
* @param divisionType the timing division type
* (PPQ or one of the SMPTE types)
* @param resolution the timing resolution
* @param bytes the length of the MIDI file in bytes,
* or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
* @param microseconds the duration of the file in microseconds,
* or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
* @param properties a Map<String,Object> object
* with properties
*
* @see #UNKNOWN_LENGTH
* @see Sequence#PPQ
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_24
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_25
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30DROP
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30
* @since 1.5
*/
public MidiFileFormat(int type, float divisionType,
int resolution, int bytes,
long microseconds, Map properties) {
this(type, divisionType, resolution, bytes, microseconds);
this.properties = new HashMap(properties);
}
/**
* Obtains the MIDI file type.
* @return the file's type (0, 1, or 2)
*/
public int getType() {
return type;
}
/**
* Obtains the timing division type for the MIDI file.
*
* @return the division type (PPQ or one of the SMPTE types)
*
* @see Sequence#Sequence(float, int)
* @see Sequence#PPQ
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_24
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_25
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30DROP
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30
* @see Sequence#getDivisionType()
*/
public float getDivisionType() {
return divisionType;
}
/**
* Obtains the timing resolution for the MIDI file.
* If the division type is PPQ, the resolution is specified in ticks per beat.
* For SMTPE timing, the resolution is specified in ticks per frame.
*
* @return the number of ticks per beat (PPQ) or per frame (SMPTE)
* @see #getDivisionType
* @see Sequence#getResolution()
*/
public int getResolution() {
return resolution;
}
/**
* Obtains the length of the MIDI file, expressed in 8-bit bytes.
* @return the number of bytes in the file, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
* @see #UNKNOWN_LENGTH
*/
public int getByteLength() {
return byteLength;
}
/**
* Obtains the length of the MIDI file, expressed in microseconds.
* @return the file's duration in microseconds, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
* @see Sequence#getMicrosecondLength()
* @see #getByteLength
* @see #UNKNOWN_LENGTH
*/
public long getMicrosecondLength() {
return microsecondLength;
}
/**
* Obtain an unmodifiable map of properties.
* The concept of properties is further explained in
* the {@link MidiFileFormat class description}.
*
* @return a Map<String,Object> object containing
* all properties. If no properties are recognized, an empty map is
* returned.
*
* @see #getProperty(String)
* @since 1.5
*/
public Map properties() {
Map ret;
if (properties == null) {
ret = new HashMap(0);
} else {
ret = (Map) (properties.clone());
}
return (Map) Collections.unmodifiableMap(ret);
}
/**
* Obtain the property value specified by the key.
* The concept of properties is further explained in
* the {@link MidiFileFormat class description}.
*
* If the specified property is not defined for a
* particular file format, this method returns
* null.
*
* @param key the key of the desired property
* @return the value of the property with the specified key,
* or null if the property does not exist.
*
* @see #properties()
* @since 1.5
*/
public Object getProperty(String key) {
if (properties == null) {
return null;
}
return properties.get(key);
}
}
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