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/*
 * Copyright (c) OSGi Alliance (2004, 2010). All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.osgi.service.application;

import java.security.Permission;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.Vector;

import org.osgi.framework.Filter;
import org.osgi.framework.FrameworkUtil;
import org.osgi.framework.InvalidSyntaxException;

/**
 * This class implements permissions for manipulating applications and their
 * instances.
 * 

* ApplicationAdminPermission can be targeted to applications that matches the * specified filter. *

* ApplicationAdminPermission may be granted for different actions: * {@code lifecycle}, {@code schedule} and {@code lock}. The * permission {@code schedule} implies the permission * {@code lifecycle}. * * @version $Id: 8c7941578972d6f61ed9aeffac374a0b8c294056 $ */ public class ApplicationAdminPermission extends Permission { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * Allows the lifecycle management of the target applications. */ public static final String LIFECYCLE_ACTION = "lifecycle"; /** * Allows scheduling of the target applications. The permission to * schedule an application implies that the scheduler can also * manage the lifecycle of that application i.e. {@code schedule} * implies {@code lifecycle} */ public static final String SCHEDULE_ACTION = "schedule"; /** * Allows setting/unsetting the locking state of the target applications. */ public static final String LOCK_ACTION = "lock"; private ApplicationDescriptor applicationDescriptor; /** * Constructs an ApplicationAdminPermission. The {@code filter} * specifies the target application. The {@code filter} is an * LDAP-style filter, the recognized properties are {@code signer} * and {@code pid}. The pattern specified in the {@code signer} * is matched with the Distinguished Name chain used to sign the application. * Wildcards in a DN are not matched according to the filter string rules, * but according to the rules defined for a DN chain. The attribute * {@code pid} is matched with the PID of the application according to * the filter string rules. *

* If the {@code filter} is {@code null} then it matches * {@code "*"}. If * {@code actions} is {@code "*"} then it identifies all the * possible actions. * * @param filter * filter to identify application. The value {@code null} * is equivalent to {@code "*"} and it indicates "all application". * @param actions * comma-separated list of the desired actions granted on the * applications or "*" means all the actions. It must not be * {@code null}. The order of the actions in the list is * not significant. * @throws InvalidSyntaxException * is thrown if the specified {@code filter} is not syntactically * correct. * * @exception NullPointerException * is thrown if the actions parameter is {@code null} * * @see ApplicationDescriptor * @see org.osgi.framework.AdminPermission */ public ApplicationAdminPermission(String filter, String actions) throws InvalidSyntaxException { super(filter == null ? "*" : filter); if( filter == null ) filter = "*"; if( actions == null ) throw new NullPointerException( "Action string cannot be null!" ); this.applicationDescriptor = null; this.filter = (filter == null ? "*" : filter); this.actions = actions; if( !filter.equals( "*" ) && !filter.equals( "<>" ) ) FrameworkUtil.createFilter( this.filter ); // check if the filter is valid init(); } /** * This contructor should be used when creating {@code ApplicationAdminPermission} * instance for {@code checkPermission} call. * @param application the tareget of the operation, it must not be {@code null} * @param actions the required operation. it must not be {@code null} * @throws NullPointerException if any of the arguments is null. */ public ApplicationAdminPermission(ApplicationDescriptor application, String actions) { super(application.getApplicationId()); if( application == null || actions == null ) throw new NullPointerException( "ApplicationDescriptor and action string cannot be null!" ); this.filter = application.getApplicationId(); this.applicationDescriptor = application; this.actions = actions; init(); } /** * This method can be used in the {@link java.security.ProtectionDomain} * implementation in the {@code implies} method to insert the * application ID of the current application into the permission being * checked. This enables the evaluation of the * {@code <<SELF>>} pseudo targets. * @param applicationId the ID of the current application. * @return the permission updated with the ID of the current application */ public ApplicationAdminPermission setCurrentApplicationId(String applicationId) { ApplicationAdminPermission newPerm = null; if( this.applicationDescriptor == null ) { try { newPerm = new ApplicationAdminPermission( this.filter, this.actions ); }catch( InvalidSyntaxException e ) { throw new RuntimeException(e); /* this can never happen */ } } else newPerm = new ApplicationAdminPermission( this.applicationDescriptor, this.actions ); newPerm.applicationID = applicationId; return newPerm; } /** * Checks if the specified {@code permission} is implied by this permission. * The method returns true under the following conditions: *

    *
  • This permission was created by specifying a filter (see {@link #ApplicationAdminPermission(String, String)}) *
  • The implied {@code otherPermission} was created for a particular {@link ApplicationDescriptor} * (see {@link #ApplicationAdminPermission(ApplicationDescriptor, String)}) *
  • The {@code filter} of this permission mathes the {@code ApplicationDescriptor} specified * in the {@code otherPermission}. If the filter in this permission is the * {@code <<SELF>>} pseudo target, then the currentApplicationId set in the * {@code otherPermission} is compared to the application Id of the target * {@code ApplicationDescriptor}. *
  • The list of permitted actions in this permission contains all actions required in the * {@code otherPermission} *
* Otherwise the method returns false. * @param otherPermission the implied permission * @return true if this permission implies the {@code otherPermission}, false otherwise. */ public boolean implies(Permission otherPermission) { if( otherPermission == null ) return false; if(!(otherPermission instanceof ApplicationAdminPermission)) return false; ApplicationAdminPermission other = (ApplicationAdminPermission) otherPermission; if( !filter.equals("*") ) { if( other.applicationDescriptor == null ) return false; if( filter.equals( "<>") ) { if( other.applicationID == null ) return false; /* it cannot be, this might be a bug */ if( !other.applicationID.equals( other.applicationDescriptor.getApplicationId() ) ) return false; } else { Hashtable props = new Hashtable(); props.put( "pid", other.applicationDescriptor.getApplicationId() ); props.put( "signer", new SignerWrapper( other.applicationDescriptor ) ); Filter flt = getFilter(); if( flt == null ) return false; if( !flt.match( props ) ) return false; } } if( !actionsVector.containsAll( other.actionsVector ) ) return false; return true; } public boolean equals(Object with) { if( with == null || !(with instanceof ApplicationAdminPermission) ) return false; ApplicationAdminPermission other = (ApplicationAdminPermission)with; // Compare actions: if( other.actionsVector.size() != actionsVector.size() ) return false; for( int i=0; i != actionsVector.size(); i++ ) if( !other.actionsVector.contains( actionsVector.get( i ) ) ) return false; return equal(this.filter, other.filter ) && equal(this.applicationDescriptor, other.applicationDescriptor) && equal(this.applicationID, other.applicationID); } /** * Compares parameters for equality. If both object are null, they are considered * equal. * @param a object to compare * @param b other object to compare * @return true if both objects are equal or both are null */ private static boolean equal(Object a, Object b) { // This equation is true if both references are null or both point // to the same object. In both cases they are considered as equal. if( a == b ) { return true; } return a.equals(b); } public int hashCode() { int hc = 0; for( int i=0; i != actionsVector.size(); i++ ) hc ^= ((String)actionsVector.get( i )).hashCode(); hc ^= (null == this.filter )? 0 : this.filter.hashCode(); hc ^= (null == this.applicationDescriptor) ? 0 : this.applicationDescriptor.hashCode(); hc ^= (null == this.applicationID) ? 0 : this.applicationID.hashCode(); return hc; } /** * Returns the actions of this permission. * @return the actions specified when this permission was created */ public String getActions() { return actions; } private String applicationID; private static final Vector ACTIONS = new Vector(); private Vector actionsVector; private final String filter; private final String actions; private Filter appliedFilter = null; static { ACTIONS.add(LIFECYCLE_ACTION); ACTIONS.add(SCHEDULE_ACTION); ACTIONS.add(LOCK_ACTION); } private static Vector actionsVector(String actions) { Vector v = new Vector(); StringTokenizer t = new StringTokenizer(actions.toUpperCase(), ","); while (t.hasMoreTokens()) { String action = t.nextToken().trim(); v.add(action.toLowerCase()); } if( v.contains( SCHEDULE_ACTION ) && !v.contains( LIFECYCLE_ACTION ) ) v.add( LIFECYCLE_ACTION ); return v; } private static class SignerWrapper extends Object { private String pattern; private ApplicationDescriptor appDesc; /** * @param pattern */ public SignerWrapper(String pattern) { this.pattern = pattern; } SignerWrapper(ApplicationDescriptor appDesc) { this.appDesc = appDesc; } public boolean equals(Object o) { if (!(o instanceof SignerWrapper)) return false; SignerWrapper other = (SignerWrapper) o; ApplicationDescriptor matchAppDesc = (ApplicationDescriptor) (appDesc != null ? appDesc : other.appDesc); String matchPattern = appDesc != null ? other.pattern : pattern; return matchAppDesc.matchDNChain(matchPattern); } } private void init() { actionsVector = actionsVector( actions ); if ( actions.equals("*") ) actionsVector = actionsVector( LIFECYCLE_ACTION + "," + SCHEDULE_ACTION + "," + LOCK_ACTION ); else if (!ACTIONS.containsAll(actionsVector)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal action!"); applicationID = null; } private Filter getFilter() { if (appliedFilter == null) { try { appliedFilter = FrameworkUtil.createFilter(filter); } catch (InvalidSyntaxException e) { //we will return null } } return appliedFilter; } }




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