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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, Harald Kuhr
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *     * Neither the name "TwelveMonkeys" nor the
 *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package com.twelvemonkeys.util.convert;

import com.twelvemonkeys.lang.*;
import com.twelvemonkeys.util.LRUHashMap;

import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.text.*;

/**
 * Converts strings to numbers and back.
 * 

* This class has a static cache of {@code NumberFormats}, to avoid * creation and parsing of numberformats every time one is used. * * @author Harald Kuhr * @author last modified by $Author: haku $ * @version $Id: //depot/branches/personal/haraldk/twelvemonkeys/release-2/twelvemonkeys-core/src/main/java/com/twelvemonkeys/util/convert/NumberConverter.java#1 $ */ public class NumberConverter implements PropertyConverter { // TODO: Need to either make this non-local aware, or document that it is... private static final Map sFormats = new LRUHashMap(50); public NumberConverter() { } /** * Converts the string to a number, using the given format for parsing. * * @param pString the string to convert. * @param pType the type to convert to. PropertyConverter * implementations may choose to ignore this parameter. * @param pFormat the format used for parsing. PropertyConverter * implementations may choose to ignore this parameter. Also, * implementations that require a parser format, should provide a default * format, and allow {@code null} as the format argument. * * @return the object created from the given string. May safely be typecast * to {@code java.lang.Number} or the class of the {@code type} parameter. * * @see java.lang.Number * @see java.text.NumberFormat * * @throws ConversionException */ public Object toObject(String pString, Class pType, String pFormat) throws ConversionException { if (StringUtil.isEmpty(pString)) { return null; } try { if (pType.equals(BigInteger.class)) { return new BigInteger(pString); // No format? } if (pType.equals(BigDecimal.class)) { return new BigDecimal(pString); // No format? } NumberFormat format; if (pFormat == null) { // Use system default format, using default locale format = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(); } else { // Get format from cache format = getNumberFormat(pFormat); } Number num = format.parse(pString); if (pType == Integer.TYPE || pType == Integer.class) { return num.intValue(); } else if (pType == Long.TYPE || pType == Long.class) { return num.longValue(); } else if (pType == Double.TYPE || pType == Double.class) { return num.doubleValue(); } else if (pType == Float.TYPE || pType == Float.class) { return num.floatValue(); } else if (pType == Byte.TYPE || pType == Byte.class) { return num.byteValue(); } else if (pType == Short.TYPE || pType == Short.class) { return num.shortValue(); } return num; } catch (ParseException pe) { throw new ConversionException(pe); } catch (RuntimeException rte) { throw new ConversionException(rte); } } /** * Converts the object to a string, using the given format * * @param pObject the object to convert. * @param pFormat the format used for parsing. PropertyConverter * implementations may choose to ignore this parameter. Also, * implementations that require a parser format, should provide a default * format, and allow {@code null} as the format argument. * * @return the string representation of the object, on the correct format. * * @throws ConversionException if the object is not a subclass of * java.lang.Number */ public String toString(Object pObject, String pFormat) throws ConversionException { if (pObject == null) { return null; } if (!(pObject instanceof java.lang.Number)) { throw new TypeMismathException(pObject.getClass()); } try { // Convert to string, default way // TODO: Should probably use NumberFormat.getNumberInstance() if (StringUtil.isEmpty(pFormat)) { //return pObject.toString(); return NumberFormat.getNumberInstance().format(pObject); } // Convert to string, using format NumberFormat format = getNumberFormat(pFormat); return format.format(pObject); } catch (RuntimeException rte) { throw new ConversionException(rte); } } private NumberFormat getNumberFormat(String pFormat) { return (NumberFormat) getFormat(DecimalFormat.class, pFormat); } protected final Format getFormat(Class pFormatterClass, String pFormat) { // Try to get format from cache synchronized (sFormats) { Format format = sFormats.get(pFormatterClass.getName() + ":" + pFormat); if (format == null) { // If not found, create... try { format = (Format) BeanUtil.createInstance(pFormatterClass, pFormat); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } // ...and store in cache sFormats.put(pFormatterClass.getName() + ":" + pFormat, format); } return format; } } }





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