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package com.ui4j.api.browser;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;

import com.ui4j.api.util.Logger;
import com.ui4j.api.util.LoggerFactory;
import com.ui4j.spi.BrowserProvider;
import com.ui4j.spi.ShutdownListener;

/**
 * A factory from which {@link BrowserEngine} instances can be obtained.
 *
 * 

Static methods are provided through which a currently-usable (i.e. not-yet-shutdown) * {@link BrowserEngine} of a specified {@link BrowserType} can be obtained.

* *

The static {@link #getWebKit()} method provides the simplest way to obtain an instance of * Ui4j's built-in {@link BrowserEngine} of type {@link BrowserType#WebKit}. This uses Ui4j's * {@code ui4j-webkit} subproject/packages to provide a {@link BrowserEngine} based on JavaFX's * built-in "webkit" browser engine.

* *

An additional static {@link #getBrowser(BrowserType)} method is provided through which * {@link BrowserEngine}s of other {@link BrowserType}s can be obtained, subject to suitable * {@link BrowserProvider} implementations for them being available on the classpath and configured * via a {@code META-INF/services/com.ui4j.spi.BrowserProvider} file (or otherwise made available * for loading via the {@link ServiceLoader} class). However, note that at present the * {@link BrowserType} enumeration only defines a single {@link BrowserType} of * {@link BrowserType#WebKit}.

* *

All of this class's public methods are thread-safe.

*/ public final class BrowserFactory { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BrowserFactory.class); private static final ConcurrentMap BROWSERS = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); private static final ShutdownListener SHUTDOWN_LISTENER = new ShutdownAdapter(); private static class ShutdownAdapter implements ShutdownListener { @Override public void onShutdown(BrowserEngine engine) { for (Map.Entry next : BROWSERS.entrySet()) { if (next.getValue().equals(engine)) { BROWSERS.remove(next.getKey()); } } } } private BrowserFactory() { } /** * Returns a {@link BrowserEngine} of a specified {@link BrowserType}. * *

The {@link BrowserType} values that are supported are those for which at least one * {@link BrowserProvider} implementation for that {@link BrowserType} can be found at runtime * by the {@link ServiceLoader} class.

* *

By default, Ui4j includes a built-in {@link BrowserProvider} that supports * {@link BrowserEngine}s of type {@link BrowserType#WebKit}, and has a built-in * {@code META-INF/services/com.ui4j.spi.BrowserProvider} configuration file through which the * {@link ServiceLoader} class can find that {@link BrowserProvider} implementation.

* *

Refer to the {@link ServiceLoader} documentation for details of how * {@link BrowserProvider} implementations are found and how additional {@link BrowserProvider} * implementations can be made available to support other {@link BrowserType}s.

* *

Note that:

*
    *
  • At any point in time only a single not-yet-shutdown {@link BrowserEngine} instance is * maintained for each {@link BrowserType}. Repeated calls to this method for the same * {@link BrowserType} will return the same {@link BrowserEngine} instance unless and * until that instance's {@link BrowserEngine#shutdown()} method is called, after which * the next such call to this method for that {@link BrowserType} creates and returns a * new {@link BrowserEngine} instance.
  • *
  • If no {@link BrowserProvider} implementation is present for the specified * {@link BrowserType}, this method returns null.
  • *
  • If multiple {@link BrowserProvider} implementations are present for the specified * {@link BrowserType}, this method does not specify which of these will be used.
  • *
  • Although this mechanism potentially supports multiple {@link BrowserType}s, at * present the {@link BrowserType} enumeration only defines a single {@link BrowserType} * of {@link BrowserType#WebKit}.
  • *
* * @param type The type of {@link BrowserEngine} to be returned. Must be non-null. * @return A {@link BrowserEngine} of the given {@code type} (which is guaranteed to have not * yet been shutdown), or null if no {@link BrowserProvider} is present for the given * {@code type}. * @throws NullPointerException if the given {@code type} is null. * @throws ServiceConfigurationError if the {@link ServiceLoader} class throws such an * exception when attempting to locate, load and instantiate the available * {@link BrowserProvider} implementations (for example, if an invalid * provider-configuration file is present for {@link BrowserProvider} service providers, or * if any of the {@link BrowserProvider} implementations found by {@link ServiceLoader} * throw exceptions when instantiated). */ public static synchronized BrowserEngine getBrowser(BrowserType type) { if (BROWSERS.containsKey(type)) { return BROWSERS.get(type); } ServiceLoader loader = ServiceLoader.load(BrowserProvider.class); Iterator iter = loader.iterator(); while (iter.hasNext()) { BrowserProvider provider = iter.next(); provider.setShutdownListener(SHUTDOWN_LISTENER); if (type.equals(provider.getBrowserType())) { LOG.info("Initializing " + type); BrowserEngine browser = provider.create(); BROWSERS.put(type, browser); } } return BROWSERS.get(type); } /** * Returns a {@link BrowserEngine} of type {@link BrowserType#WebKit}. * *

This is exactly equivalent to passing the type {@link BrowserType#WebKit} to the * {@link #getBrowser(BrowserType)} method.

* *

Note that as per {@link #getBrowser(BrowserType)}, at any point in time only a single * not-yet-shutdown {@link BrowserEngine} instance of type {@link BrowserType#WebKit} is * maintained. Repeated calls to this method return the same {@link BrowserEngine} instance * unless and until that instance's {@link BrowserEngine#shutdown()} method is called, after * which the next such call to this method creates and returns a new {@link BrowserEngine} * instance.

* * @return A {@link BrowserEngine} of type {@link BrowserType#WebKit}. Note that this is * normally guaranteed to be non-null, but null can potentially be returned if Ui4j's * built-in configuration of a {@link BrowserProvider} for {@link BrowserType#WebKit} is not * found on the classpath (or has been changed or overridden such that the relevant * {@link BrowserProvider} is not found) and no alternative {@link BrowserProvider} for the * {@link BrowserType#WebKit} type is present. * @throws ServiceConfigurationError if the {@link ServiceLoader} class throws such an * exception when attempting to locate, load and instantiate the available * {@link BrowserProvider} implementations (for example, if an invalid * provider-configuration file is present for {@link BrowserProvider} service providers, or * if any of the {@link BrowserProvider} implementations found by {@link ServiceLoader} * throw exceptions when instantiated). * * @see #getBrowser(BrowserType) */ public static synchronized BrowserEngine getWebKit() { return getBrowser(BrowserType.WebKit); } public static synchronized BrowserEngine getJxBrowser() { return getBrowser(BrowserType.JxBrowser); } }




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