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package com.unblu.webapi.jersey.v3.invoker;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import javax.ws.rs.client.Client;
import javax.ws.rs.client.ClientBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Entity;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Invocation;
import javax.ws.rs.client.WebTarget;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Form;
import javax.ws.rs.core.GenericType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response.Status;

import org.glassfish.jersey.client.ClientConfig;
import org.glassfish.jersey.client.ClientProperties;
import org.glassfish.jersey.client.HttpUrlConnectorProvider;
import org.glassfish.jersey.jackson.JacksonFeature;
import org.glassfish.jersey.logging.LoggingFeature;
import org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.FormDataBodyPart;
import org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.FormDataContentDisposition;
import org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.MultiPart;
import org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.MultiPartFeature;

import com.unblu.webapi.jersey.v3.invoker.auth.ApiKeyAuth;
import com.unblu.webapi.jersey.v3.invoker.auth.Authentication;
import com.unblu.webapi.jersey.v3.invoker.auth.HttpBasicAuth;
import com.unblu.webapi.jersey.v3.invoker.auth.HttpBearerAuth;

public class ApiClient {
	protected Map defaultHeaderMap = new HashMap();
	protected String basePath = "https://unblu.cloud/app/rest/v3";
	protected boolean debugging = false;
	protected int connectionTimeout = 0;
	private int readTimeout = 0;

	protected Client httpClient;
	protected JSON json;
	protected String tempFolderPath = null;

	protected Map authentications;

	protected DateFormat dateFormat;

	public ApiClient() {
		json = new JSON();
		httpClient = buildHttpClient(debugging);

		this.dateFormat = new RFC3339DateFormat();

		// Set default User-Agent.
		setUserAgent("OpenAPI-Generator/1.0.0/java");

		// Setup authentications (key: authentication name, value: authentication).
		authentications = new HashMap();
		authentications.put("basicAuth", new HttpBasicAuth());
		// Prevent the authentications from being modified.
		authentications = Collections.unmodifiableMap(authentications);
	}

	/**
	 * Gets the JSON instance to do JSON serialization and deserialization.
	 * 
	 * @return JSON
	 */
	public JSON getJSON() {
		return json;
	}

	public Client getHttpClient() {
		return httpClient;
	}

	public ApiClient setHttpClient(Client httpClient) {
		this.httpClient = httpClient;
		return this;
	}

	public String getBasePath() {
		return basePath;
	}

	public ApiClient setBasePath(String basePath) {
		this.basePath = basePath;
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * Get authentications (key: authentication name, value: authentication).
	 * 
	 * @return Map of authentication object
	 */
	public Map getAuthentications() {
		return authentications;
	}

	/**
	 * Get authentication for the given name.
	 *
	 * @param authName The authentication name
	 * @return The authentication, null if not found
	 */
	public Authentication getAuthentication(String authName) {
		return authentications.get(authName);
	}

	/**
	 * Helper method to set username for the first HTTP basic authentication.
	 * 
	 * @param username Username
	 */
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		for (Authentication auth : authentications.values()) {
			if (auth instanceof HttpBasicAuth) {
				((HttpBasicAuth) auth).setUsername(username);
				return;
			}
		}
		throw new RuntimeException("No HTTP basic authentication configured!");
	}

	/**
	 * Helper method to set password for the first HTTP basic authentication.
	 * 
	 * @param password Password
	 */
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		for (Authentication auth : authentications.values()) {
			if (auth instanceof HttpBasicAuth) {
				((HttpBasicAuth) auth).setPassword(password);
				return;
			}
		}
		throw new RuntimeException("No HTTP basic authentication configured!");
	}

	/**
	 * Helper method to set API key value for the first API key authentication.
	 * 
	 * @param apiKey API key
	 */
	public void setApiKey(String apiKey) {
		for (Authentication auth : authentications.values()) {
			if (auth instanceof ApiKeyAuth) {
				((ApiKeyAuth) auth).setApiKey(apiKey);
				return;
			}
		}
		throw new RuntimeException("No API key authentication configured!");
	}

	/**
	 * Helper method to set API key prefix for the first API key authentication.
	 * 
	 * @param apiKeyPrefix API key prefix
	 */
	public void setApiKeyPrefix(String apiKeyPrefix) {
		for (Authentication auth : authentications.values()) {
			if (auth instanceof ApiKeyAuth) {
				((ApiKeyAuth) auth).setApiKeyPrefix(apiKeyPrefix);
				return;
			}
		}
		throw new RuntimeException("No API key authentication configured!");
	}

	/**
	 * Helper method to set bearer token for the first Bearer authentication.
	 * 
	 * @param bearerToken Bearer token
	 */
	public void setBearerToken(String bearerToken) {
		for (Authentication auth : authentications.values()) {
			if (auth instanceof HttpBearerAuth) {
				((HttpBearerAuth) auth).setBearerToken(bearerToken);
				return;
			}
		}
		throw new RuntimeException("No Bearer authentication configured!");
	}

	/**
	 * Set the User-Agent header's value (by adding to the default header map).
	 * 
	 * @param userAgent Http user agent
	 * @return API client
	 */
	public ApiClient setUserAgent(String userAgent) {
		addDefaultHeader("User-Agent", userAgent);
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * Add a default header.
	 *
	 * @param key The header's key
	 * @param value The header's value
	 * @return API client
	 */
	public ApiClient addDefaultHeader(String key, String value) {
		defaultHeaderMap.put(key, value);
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * Check that whether debugging is enabled for this API client.
	 * 
	 * @return True if debugging is switched on
	 */
	public boolean isDebugging() {
		return debugging;
	}

	/**
	 * Enable/disable debugging for this API client.
	 *
	 * @param debugging To enable (true) or disable (false) debugging
	 * @return API client
	 */
	public ApiClient setDebugging(boolean debugging) {
		this.debugging = debugging;
		// Rebuild HTTP Client according to the new "debugging" value.
		this.httpClient = buildHttpClient(debugging);
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * The path of temporary folder used to store downloaded files from endpoints with file response. The default value is null, i.e. using the
	 * system's default tempopary folder.
	 *
	 * @return Temp folder path
	 */
	public String getTempFolderPath() {
		return tempFolderPath;
	}

	/**
	 * Set temp folder path
	 * 
	 * @param tempFolderPath Temp folder path
	 * @return API client
	 */
	public ApiClient setTempFolderPath(String tempFolderPath) {
		this.tempFolderPath = tempFolderPath;
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * Connect timeout (in milliseconds).
	 * 
	 * @return Connection timeout
	 */
	public int getConnectTimeout() {
		return connectionTimeout;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the connect timeout (in milliseconds). A value of 0 means no timeout, otherwise values must be between 1 and {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}.
	 * 
	 * @param connectionTimeout Connection timeout in milliseconds
	 * @return API client
	 */
	public ApiClient setConnectTimeout(int connectionTimeout) {
		this.connectionTimeout = connectionTimeout;
		httpClient.property(ClientProperties.CONNECT_TIMEOUT, connectionTimeout);
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * read timeout (in milliseconds).
	 * 
	 * @return Read timeout
	 */
	public int getReadTimeout() {
		return readTimeout;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the read timeout (in milliseconds). A value of 0 means no timeout, otherwise values must be between 1 and {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}.
	 * 
	 * @param readTimeout Read timeout in milliseconds
	 * @return API client
	 */
	public ApiClient setReadTimeout(int readTimeout) {
		this.readTimeout = readTimeout;
		httpClient.property(ClientProperties.READ_TIMEOUT, readTimeout);
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the date format used to parse/format date parameters.
	 * 
	 * @return Date format
	 */
	public DateFormat getDateFormat() {
		return dateFormat;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the date format used to parse/format date parameters.
	 * 
	 * @param dateFormat Date format
	 * @return API client
	 */
	public ApiClient setDateFormat(DateFormat dateFormat) {
		this.dateFormat = dateFormat;
		// also set the date format for model (de)serialization with Date properties
		this.json.setDateFormat((DateFormat) dateFormat.clone());
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * Parse the given string into Date object.
	 * 
	 * @param str String
	 * @return Date
	 */
	public Date parseDate(String str) {
		try {
			return dateFormat.parse(str);
		} catch (java.text.ParseException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Format the given Date object into string.
	 * 
	 * @param date Date
	 * @return Date in string format
	 */
	public String formatDate(Date date) {
		return dateFormat.format(date);
	}

	/**
	 * Format the given parameter object into string.
	 * 
	 * @param param Object
	 * @return Object in string format
	 */
	public String parameterToString(Object param) {
		if (param == null) {
			return "";
		} else if (param instanceof Date) {
			return formatDate((Date) param);
		} else if (param instanceof Collection) {
			StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
			for (Object o : (Collection) param) {
				if (b.length() > 0) {
					b.append(',');
				}
				b.append(String.valueOf(o));
			}
			return b.toString();
		} else {
			return String.valueOf(param);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Format to {@code Pair} objects.
	 * @param collectionFormat Collection format
	 * @param name Name
	 * @param value Value
	 * @return List of pairs
	 */
	public List parameterToPairs(String collectionFormat, String name, Object value) {
		List params = new ArrayList();

		// preconditions
		if (name == null || name.isEmpty() || value == null)
			return params;

		Collection valueCollection;
		if (value instanceof Collection) {
			valueCollection = (Collection) value;
		} else {
			params.add(new Pair(name, parameterToString(value)));
			return params;
		}

		if (valueCollection.isEmpty()) {
			return params;
		}

		// get the collection format (default: csv)
		String format = (collectionFormat == null || collectionFormat.isEmpty() ? "csv" : collectionFormat);

		// create the params based on the collection format
		if ("multi".equals(format)) {
			for (Object item : valueCollection) {
				params.add(new Pair(name, parameterToString(item)));
			}

			return params;
		}

		String delimiter = ",";

		if ("csv".equals(format)) {
			delimiter = ",";
		} else if ("ssv".equals(format)) {
			delimiter = " ";
		} else if ("tsv".equals(format)) {
			delimiter = "\t";
		} else if ("pipes".equals(format)) {
			delimiter = "|";
		}

		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		for (Object item : valueCollection) {
			sb.append(delimiter);
			sb.append(parameterToString(item));
		}

		params.add(new Pair(name, sb.substring(1)));

		return params;
	}

	/**
	 * Check if the given MIME is a JSON MIME. JSON MIME examples: application/json application/json; charset=UTF8 APPLICATION/JSON application/vnd.company+json "*
	 * / *" is also default to JSON
	 * 
	 * @param mime MIME
	 * @return True if the MIME type is JSON
	 */
	public boolean isJsonMime(String mime) {
		String jsonMime = "(?i)^(application/json|[^;/ \t]+/[^;/ \t]+[+]json)[ \t]*(;.*)?$";
		return mime != null && (mime.matches(jsonMime) || mime.equals("*/*"));
	}

	/**
	 * Select the Accept header's value from the given accepts array: if JSON exists in the given array, use it; otherwise use all of them (joining into a string)
	 *
	 * @param accepts The accepts array to select from
	 * @return The Accept header to use. If the given array is empty, null will be returned (not to set the Accept header explicitly).
	 */
	public String selectHeaderAccept(String[] accepts) {
		if (accepts.length == 0) {
			return null;
		}
		for (String accept : accepts) {
			if (isJsonMime(accept)) {
				return accept;
			}
		}
		return StringUtil.join(accepts, ",");
	}

	/**
	 * Select the Content-Type header's value from the given array: if JSON exists in the given array, use it; otherwise use the first one of the array.
	 *
	 * @param contentTypes The Content-Type array to select from
	 * @return The Content-Type header to use. If the given array is empty, JSON will be used.
	 */
	public String selectHeaderContentType(String[] contentTypes) {
		if (contentTypes.length == 0) {
			return "application/json";
		}
		for (String contentType : contentTypes) {
			if (isJsonMime(contentType)) {
				return contentType;
			}
		}
		return contentTypes[0];
	}

	/**
	 * Escape the given string to be used as URL query value.
	 * 
	 * @param str String
	 * @return Escaped string
	 */
	public String escapeString(String str) {
		try {
			return URLEncoder.encode(str, "utf8").replaceAll("\\+", "%20");
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			return str;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Serialize the given Java object into string entity according the given Content-Type (only JSON is supported for now).
	 * 
	 * @param obj Object
	 * @param formParams Form parameters
	 * @param contentType Context type
	 * @return Entity
	 * @throws ApiException API exception
	 */
	public Entity serialize(Object obj, Map formParams, String contentType) throws ApiException {
		Entity entity;
		if (contentType.startsWith("multipart/form-data")) {
			MultiPart multiPart = new MultiPart();
			for (Entry param : formParams.entrySet()) {
				if (param.getValue() instanceof File) {
					File file = (File) param.getValue();
					FormDataContentDisposition contentDisp = FormDataContentDisposition.name(param.getKey())
							.fileName(file.getName()).size(file.length()).build();
					multiPart.bodyPart(new FormDataBodyPart(contentDisp, file, MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_TYPE));
				} else {
					FormDataContentDisposition contentDisp = FormDataContentDisposition.name(param.getKey()).build();
					multiPart.bodyPart(new FormDataBodyPart(contentDisp, parameterToString(param.getValue())));
				}
			}
			entity = Entity.entity(multiPart, MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_TYPE);
		} else if (contentType.startsWith("application/x-www-form-urlencoded")) {
			Form form = new Form();
			for (Entry param : formParams.entrySet()) {
				form.param(param.getKey(), parameterToString(param.getValue()));
			}
			entity = Entity.entity(form, MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_TYPE);
		} else {
			// We let jersey handle the serialization
			entity = Entity.entity(obj, contentType);
		}
		return entity;
	}

	/**
	 * Deserialize response body to Java object according to the Content-Type.
	 * 
	 * @param  Type
	 * @param response Response
	 * @param returnType Return type
	 * @return Deserialize object
	 * @throws ApiException API exception
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public  T deserialize(Response response, GenericType returnType) throws ApiException {
		if (response == null || returnType == null) {
			return null;
		}

		if ("byte[]".equals(returnType.toString())) {
			// Handle binary response (byte array).
			return (T) response.readEntity(byte[].class);
		} else if (returnType.getRawType() == File.class) {
			// Handle file downloading.
			T file = (T) downloadFileFromResponse(response);
			return file;
		}

		String contentType = null;
		List contentTypes = response.getHeaders().get("Content-Type");
		if (contentTypes != null && !contentTypes.isEmpty())
			contentType = String.valueOf(contentTypes.get(0));

		return response.readEntity(returnType);
	}

	/**
	 * Download file from the given response.
	 * 
	 * @param response Response
	 * @return File
	 * @throws ApiException If fail to read file content from response and write to disk
	 */
	public File downloadFileFromResponse(Response response) throws ApiException {
		try {
			File file = prepareDownloadFile(response);
			Files.copy(response.readEntity(InputStream.class), file.toPath(), StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
			return file;
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new ApiException(e);
		}
	}

	public File prepareDownloadFile(Response response) throws IOException {
		String filename = null;
		String contentDisposition = (String) response.getHeaders().getFirst("Content-Disposition");
		if (contentDisposition != null && !"".equals(contentDisposition)) {
			// Get filename from the Content-Disposition header.
			Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("filename=['\"]?([^'\"\\s]+)['\"]?");
			Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(contentDisposition);
			if (matcher.find())
				filename = matcher.group(1);
		}

		String prefix;
		String suffix = null;
		if (filename == null) {
			prefix = "download-";
			suffix = "";
		} else {
			int pos = filename.lastIndexOf('.');
			if (pos == -1) {
				prefix = filename + "-";
			} else {
				prefix = filename.substring(0, pos) + "-";
				suffix = filename.substring(pos);
			}
			// File.createTempFile requires the prefix to be at least three characters long
			if (prefix.length() < 3)
				prefix = "download-";
		}

		if (tempFolderPath == null)
			return File.createTempFile(prefix, suffix);
		else
			return File.createTempFile(prefix, suffix, new File(tempFolderPath));
	}

	/**
	 * Invoke API by sending HTTP request with the given options.
	 *
	 * @param  Type
	 * @param path The sub-path of the HTTP URL
	 * @param method The request method, one of "GET", "POST", "PUT", "HEAD" and "DELETE"
	 * @param queryParams The query parameters
	 * @param body The request body object
	 * @param headerParams The header parameters
	 * @param formParams The form parameters
	 * @param accept The request's Accept header
	 * @param contentType The request's Content-Type header
	 * @param authNames The authentications to apply
	 * @param returnType The return type into which to deserialize the response
	 * @return The response body in type of string
	 * @throws ApiException API exception
	 */
	public  ApiResponse invokeAPI(String path, String method, List queryParams, Object body, Map headerParams, Map formParams, String accept, String contentType, String[] authNames, GenericType returnType) throws ApiException {
		updateParamsForAuth(authNames, queryParams, headerParams);

		// Not using `.target(this.basePath).path(path)` below,
		// to support (constant) query string in `path`, e.g. "/posts?draft=1"
		WebTarget target = httpClient.target(this.basePath + path);

		if (queryParams != null) {
			for (Pair queryParam : queryParams) {
				if (queryParam.getValue() != null) {
					target = target.queryParam(queryParam.getName(), queryParam.getValue());
				}
			}
		}

		Invocation.Builder invocationBuilder = target.request().accept(accept);

		for (Entry entry : headerParams.entrySet()) {
			String value = entry.getValue();
			if (value != null) {
				invocationBuilder = invocationBuilder.header(entry.getKey(), value);
			}
		}

		for (Entry entry : defaultHeaderMap.entrySet()) {
			String key = entry.getKey();
			if (!headerParams.containsKey(key)) {
				String value = entry.getValue();
				if (value != null) {
					invocationBuilder = invocationBuilder.header(key, value);
				}
			}
		}

		Entity entity = serialize(body, formParams, contentType);

		Response response = null;

		try {
			if ("GET".equals(method)) {
				response = invocationBuilder.get();
			} else if ("POST".equals(method)) {
				response = invocationBuilder.post(entity);
			} else if ("PUT".equals(method)) {
				response = invocationBuilder.put(entity);
			} else if ("DELETE".equals(method)) {
				response = invocationBuilder.delete();
			} else if ("PATCH".equals(method)) {
				response = invocationBuilder.method("PATCH", entity);
			} else if ("HEAD".equals(method)) {
				response = invocationBuilder.head();
			} else {
				throw new ApiException(500, "unknown method type " + method);
			}

			int statusCode = response.getStatusInfo().getStatusCode();
			Map> responseHeaders = buildResponseHeaders(response);

			if (response.getStatus() == Status.NO_CONTENT.getStatusCode()) {
				return new ApiResponse<>(statusCode, responseHeaders);
			} else if (response.getStatusInfo().getFamily() == Status.Family.SUCCESSFUL) {
				if (returnType == null)
					return new ApiResponse<>(statusCode, responseHeaders);
				else
					return new ApiResponse<>(statusCode, responseHeaders, deserialize(response, returnType));
			} else {
				String message = "error";
				String respBody = null;
				if (response.hasEntity()) {
					try {
						respBody = String.valueOf(response.readEntity(String.class));
						message = respBody;
					} catch (RuntimeException e) {
						// e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
				throw new ApiException(response.getStatus(), message, buildResponseHeaders(response), respBody);
			}
		} finally {
			try {
				response.close();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				// it's not critical, since the response object is local in method invokeAPI; that's fine, just continue
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Build the Client used to make HTTP requests.
	 * 
	 * @param debugging Debug setting
	 * @return Client
	 */
	protected Client buildHttpClient(boolean debugging) {
		final ClientConfig clientConfig = new ClientConfig();
		clientConfig.register(MultiPartFeature.class);
		clientConfig.register(json);
		clientConfig.register(JacksonFeature.class);
		clientConfig.property(HttpUrlConnectorProvider.SET_METHOD_WORKAROUND, true);
		if (debugging) {
			clientConfig.register(new LoggingFeature(java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(LoggingFeature.DEFAULT_LOGGER_NAME), java.util.logging.Level.INFO, LoggingFeature.Verbosity.PAYLOAD_ANY, 1024 * 50 /* Log payloads up to 50K */));
			clientConfig.property(LoggingFeature.LOGGING_FEATURE_VERBOSITY, LoggingFeature.Verbosity.PAYLOAD_ANY);
			// Set logger to ALL
			java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(LoggingFeature.DEFAULT_LOGGER_NAME).setLevel(java.util.logging.Level.ALL);
		}
		performAdditionalClientConfiguration(clientConfig);
		return ClientBuilder.newClient(clientConfig);
	}

	protected void performAdditionalClientConfiguration(ClientConfig clientConfig) {
		// No-op extension point
	}

	protected Map> buildResponseHeaders(Response response) {
		Map> responseHeaders = new HashMap>();
		for (Entry> entry : response.getHeaders().entrySet()) {
			List values = entry.getValue();
			List headers = new ArrayList();
			for (Object o : values) {
				headers.add(String.valueOf(o));
			}
			responseHeaders.put(entry.getKey(), headers);
		}
		return responseHeaders;
	}

	/**
	 * Update query and header parameters based on authentication settings.
	 *
	 * @param authNames The authentications to apply
	 */
	protected void updateParamsForAuth(String[] authNames, List queryParams, Map headerParams) {
		for (String authName : authNames) {
			Authentication auth = authentications.get(authName);
			if (auth == null)
				throw new RuntimeException("Authentication undefined: " + authName);
			auth.applyToParams(queryParams, headerParams);
		}
	}
}