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/*
 * Copyright 2007-2017 UnboundID Corp.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2017 UnboundID Corp.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
 * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see .
 */
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls;



import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;

import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Element;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Attribute;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Control;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Entry;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Filter;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPException;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ResultCode;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import com.unboundid.util.Validator;

import static com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.ControlMessages.*;
import static com.unboundid.util.Debug.*;



/**
 * This class provides an implementation of the LDAP assertion request control
 * as defined in RFC 4528.  It
 * may be used in conjunction with an add, compare, delete, modify, modify DN,
 * or search operation.  The assertion control includes a search filter, and the
 * associated operation should only be allowed to continue if the target entry
 * matches the provided filter.  If the filter does not match the target entry,
 * then the operation should fail with an
 * {@link ResultCode#ASSERTION_FAILED} result.
 * 

* The behavior of the assertion request control makes it ideal for atomic * "check and set" types of operations, particularly when modifying an entry. * For example, it can be used to ensure that when changing the value of an * attribute, the current value has not been modified since it was last * retrieved. *

*

Example

* The following example demonstrates the use of the assertion request control. * It shows an attempt to modify an entry's "accountBalance" attribute to set * the value to "543.21" only if the current value is "1234.56": *
 * Modification mod = new Modification(ModificationType.REPLACE,
 *      "accountBalance", "543.21");
 * ModifyRequest modifyRequest =
 *      new ModifyRequest("uid=john.doe,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com", mod);
 * modifyRequest.addControl(
 *      new AssertionRequestControl("(accountBalance=1234.56)"));
 *
 * LDAPResult modifyResult;
 * try
 * {
 *   modifyResult = connection.modify(modifyRequest);
 *   // If we've gotten here, then the modification was successful.
 * }
 * catch (LDAPException le)
 * {
 *   modifyResult = le.toLDAPResult();
 *   ResultCode resultCode = le.getResultCode();
 *   String errorMessageFromServer = le.getDiagnosticMessage();
 *   if (resultCode == ResultCode.ASSERTION_FAILED)
 *   {
 *     // The modification failed because the account balance value wasn't
 *     // what we thought it was.
 *   }
 *   else
 *   {
 *     // The modification failed for some other reason.
 *   }
 * }
 * 
*/ @NotMutable() @ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.COMPLETELY_THREADSAFE) public final class AssertionRequestControl extends Control { /** * The OID (1.3.6.1.1.12) for the assertion request control. */ public static final String ASSERTION_REQUEST_OID = "1.3.6.1.1.12"; /** * The serial version UID for this serializable class. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 6592634203410511095L; // The search filter for this assertion request control. private final Filter filter; /** * Creates a new assertion request control with the provided filter. It will * be marked as critical. * * @param filter The string representation of the filter for this assertion * control. It must not be {@code null}. * * @throws LDAPException If the provided filter string cannot be decoded as * a search filter. */ public AssertionRequestControl(final String filter) throws LDAPException { this(Filter.create(filter), true); } /** * Creates a new assertion request control with the provided filter. It will * be marked as critical. * * @param filter The filter for this assertion control. It must not be * {@code null}. */ public AssertionRequestControl(final Filter filter) { this(filter, true); } /** * Creates a new assertion request control with the provided filter. It will * be marked as critical. * * @param filter The string representation of the filter for this * assertion control. It must not be {@code null}. * @param isCritical Indicates whether this control should be marked * critical. * * @throws LDAPException If the provided filter string cannot be decoded as * a search filter. */ public AssertionRequestControl(final String filter, final boolean isCritical) throws LDAPException { this(Filter.create(filter), isCritical); } /** * Creates a new assertion request control with the provided filter. It will * be marked as critical. * * @param filter The filter for this assertion control. It must not be * {@code null}. * @param isCritical Indicates whether this control should be marked * critical. */ public AssertionRequestControl(final Filter filter, final boolean isCritical) { super(ASSERTION_REQUEST_OID, isCritical, encodeValue(filter)); this.filter = filter; } /** * Creates a new assertion request control which is decoded from the provided * generic control. * * @param control The generic control to be decoded as an assertion request * control. * * @throws LDAPException If the provided control cannot be decoded as an * assertion request control. */ public AssertionRequestControl(final Control control) throws LDAPException { super(control); final ASN1OctetString value = control.getValue(); if (value == null) { throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR, ERR_ASSERT_NO_VALUE.get()); } try { final ASN1Element valueElement = ASN1Element.decode(value.getValue()); filter = Filter.decode(valueElement); } catch (Exception e) { debugException(e); throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR, ERR_ASSERT_CANNOT_DECODE.get(e), e); } } /** * Generates an assertion request control that may be used to help ensure * that some or all of the attributes in the specified entry have not changed * since it was read from the server. * * @param sourceEntry The entry from which to take the attributes to include * in the assertion request control. It must not be * {@code null} and should have at least one attribute to * be included in the generated filter. * @param attributes The names of the attributes to include in the * assertion request control. If this is empty or * {@code null}, then all attributes in the provided * entry will be used. * * @return The generated assertion request control. */ public static AssertionRequestControl generate(final Entry sourceEntry, final String... attributes) { Validator.ensureNotNull(sourceEntry); final ArrayList andComponents; if ((attributes == null) || (attributes.length == 0)) { final Collection entryAttrs = sourceEntry.getAttributes(); andComponents = new ArrayList(entryAttrs.size()); for (final Attribute a : entryAttrs) { for (final ASN1OctetString v : a.getRawValues()) { andComponents.add(Filter.createEqualityFilter(a.getName(), v.getValue())); } } } else { andComponents = new ArrayList(attributes.length); for (final String name : attributes) { final Attribute a = sourceEntry.getAttribute(name); if (a != null) { for (final ASN1OctetString v : a.getRawValues()) { andComponents.add(Filter.createEqualityFilter(name, v.getValue())); } } } } if (andComponents.size() == 1) { return new AssertionRequestControl(andComponents.get(0)); } else { return new AssertionRequestControl(Filter.createANDFilter(andComponents)); } } /** * Encodes the provided information into an octet string that can be used as * the value for this control. * * @param filter The filter for this assertion control. It must not be * {@code null}. * * @return An ASN.1 octet string that can be used as the value for this * control. */ private static ASN1OctetString encodeValue(final Filter filter) { return new ASN1OctetString(filter.encode().encode()); } /** * Retrieves the filter for this assertion control. * * @return The filter for this assertion control. */ public Filter getFilter() { return filter; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public String getControlName() { return INFO_CONTROL_NAME_ASSERTION_REQUEST.get(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public void toString(final StringBuilder buffer) { buffer.append("AssertionRequestControl(filter='"); filter.toString(buffer); buffer.append("', isCritical="); buffer.append(isCritical()); buffer.append(')'); } }




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