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/*
 * Copyright 2007-2019 Ping Identity Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2019 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
 * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see .
 */
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk;



import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.StaticUtils;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import com.unboundid.util.Validator;



/**
 * This class provides a SASL PLAIN bind request implementation as described in
 * RFC 4616.  The SASL PLAIN
 * mechanism allows the client to authenticate with an authentication ID and
 * password, and optionally allows the client to provide an authorization ID for
 * use in performing subsequent operations.
 * 

* Elements included in a PLAIN bind request include: *
    *
  • Authentication ID -- A string which identifies the user that is * attempting to authenticate. It should be an "authzId" value as * described in section 5.2.1.8 of * RFC 4513. That is, * it should be either "dn:" followed by the distinguished name of the * target user, or "u:" followed by the username. If the "u:" form is * used, then the mechanism used to resolve the provided username to an * entry may vary from server to server.
  • *
  • Authorization ID -- An optional string which specifies an alternate * authorization identity that should be used for subsequent operations * requested on the connection. Like the authentication ID, the * authorization ID should use the "authzId" syntax.
  • *
  • Password -- The clear-text password for the target user.
  • *
*

Example

* The following example demonstrates the process for performing a PLAIN bind * against a directory server with a username of "test.user" and a password of * "password": *
 * PLAINBindRequest bindRequest =
 *      new PLAINBindRequest("u:test.user", "password");
 * BindResult bindResult;
 * try
 * {
 *   bindResult = connection.bind(bindRequest);
 *   // If we get here, then the bind was successful.
 * }
 * catch (LDAPException le)
 * {
 *   // The bind failed for some reason.
 *   bindResult = new BindResult(le.toLDAPResult());
 *   ResultCode resultCode = le.getResultCode();
 *   String errorMessageFromServer = le.getDiagnosticMessage();
 * }
 * 
*/ @NotMutable() @ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.NOT_THREADSAFE) public final class PLAINBindRequest extends SASLBindRequest { /** * The name for the PLAIN SASL mechanism. */ public static final String PLAIN_MECHANISM_NAME = "PLAIN"; /** * The serial version UID for this serializable class. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -5186140710317748684L; // The password for this bind request. private final ASN1OctetString password; // The authentication ID string for this bind request. private final String authenticationID; // The authorization ID string for this bind request, if available. private final String authorizationID; /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided authentication ID * and password. It will not include an authorization ID or set of controls. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final String password) { this(authenticationID, null, new ASN1OctetString(password), NO_CONTROLS); Validator.ensureNotNull(password); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided authentication ID * and password. It will not include an authorization ID or set of controls. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final byte[] password) { this(authenticationID, null, new ASN1OctetString(password), NO_CONTROLS); Validator.ensureNotNull(password); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided authentication ID * and password. It will not include an authorization ID or set of controls. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final ASN1OctetString password) { this(authenticationID, null, password, NO_CONTROLS); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided authentication ID, * authorization ID, and password. It will not include a set of controls. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param authorizationID The authorization ID for this bind request, or * {@code null} if there is to be no authorization * ID. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final String authorizationID, final String password) { this(authenticationID, authorizationID, new ASN1OctetString(password), NO_CONTROLS); Validator.ensureNotNull(password); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided authentication ID, * authorization ID, and password. It will not include a set of controls. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param authorizationID The authorization ID for this bind request, or * {@code null} if there is to be no authorization * ID. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final String authorizationID, final byte[] password) { this(authenticationID, authorizationID, new ASN1OctetString(password), NO_CONTROLS); Validator.ensureNotNull(password); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided authentication ID, * authorization ID, and password. It will not include a set of controls. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param authorizationID The authorization ID for this bind request, or * {@code null} if there is to be no authorization * ID. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final String authorizationID, final ASN1OctetString password) { this(authenticationID, authorizationID, password, NO_CONTROLS); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided authentication ID, * password, and set of controls. It will not include an authorization ID. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. * @param controls The set of controls to include */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final String password, final Control... controls) { this(authenticationID, null, new ASN1OctetString(password), controls); Validator.ensureNotNull(password); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided authentication ID, * password, and set of controls. It will not include an authorization ID. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. * @param controls The set of controls to include */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final byte[] password, final Control... controls) { this(authenticationID, null, new ASN1OctetString(password), controls); Validator.ensureNotNull(password); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided authentication ID, * password, and set of controls. It will not include an authorization ID. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. * @param controls The set of controls to include */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final ASN1OctetString password, final Control... controls) { this(authenticationID, null, password, controls); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided information. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param authorizationID The authorization ID for this bind request, or * {@code null} if there is to be no authorization * ID. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. * @param controls The set of controls to include */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final String authorizationID, final String password, final Control... controls) { this(authenticationID, authorizationID, new ASN1OctetString(password), controls); Validator.ensureNotNull(password); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided information. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param authorizationID The authorization ID for this bind request, or * {@code null} if there is to be no authorization * ID. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. * @param controls The set of controls to include */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final String authorizationID, final byte[] password, final Control... controls) { this(authenticationID, authorizationID, new ASN1OctetString(password), controls); Validator.ensureNotNull(password); } /** * Creates a new SASL PLAIN bind request with the provided information. * * @param authenticationID The authentication ID for this bind request. It * must not be {@code null}. * @param authorizationID The authorization ID for this bind request, or * {@code null} if there is to be no authorization * ID. * @param password The password for this bind request. It must not * be {@code null}. * @param controls The set of controls to include */ public PLAINBindRequest(final String authenticationID, final String authorizationID, final ASN1OctetString password, final Control... controls) { super(controls); Validator.ensureNotNull(authenticationID, password); this.authenticationID = authenticationID; this.authorizationID = authorizationID; this.password = password; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public String getSASLMechanismName() { return PLAIN_MECHANISM_NAME; } /** * Retrieves the authentication ID for this bind request. * * @return The authentication ID for this bind request. */ public String getAuthenticationID() { return authenticationID; } /** * Retrieves the authorization ID for this bind request. * * @return The authorization ID for this bind request, or {@code null} if * there is no authorization ID. */ public String getAuthorizationID() { return authorizationID; } /** * Retrieves the string representation of the password for this bind request. * * @return The string representation of the password for this bind request. */ public String getPasswordString() { return password.stringValue(); } /** * Retrieves the bytes that comprise the the password for this bind request. * * @return The bytes that comprise the password for this bind request. */ public byte[] getPasswordBytes() { return password.getValue(); } /** * Sends this bind request to the target server over the provided connection * and returns the corresponding response. * * @param connection The connection to use to send this bind request to the * server and read the associated response. * @param depth The current referral depth for this request. It should * always be one for the initial request, and should only * be incremented when following referrals. * * @return The bind response read from the server. * * @throws LDAPException If a problem occurs while sending the request or * reading the response. */ @Override() protected BindResult process(final LDAPConnection connection, final int depth) throws LDAPException { // Create the byte array that should comprise the credentials. final byte[] authZIDBytes = StaticUtils.getBytes(authorizationID); final byte[] authNIDBytes = StaticUtils.getBytes(authenticationID); final byte[] passwordBytes = password.getValue(); final byte[] credBytes = new byte[2 + authZIDBytes.length + authNIDBytes.length + passwordBytes.length]; System.arraycopy(authZIDBytes, 0, credBytes, 0, authZIDBytes.length); int pos = authZIDBytes.length + 1; System.arraycopy(authNIDBytes, 0, credBytes, pos, authNIDBytes.length); pos += authNIDBytes.length + 1; System.arraycopy(passwordBytes, 0, credBytes, pos, passwordBytes.length); return sendBindRequest(connection, "", new ASN1OctetString(credBytes), getControls(), getResponseTimeoutMillis(connection)); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public PLAINBindRequest getRebindRequest(final String host, final int port) { return new PLAINBindRequest(authenticationID, authorizationID, password, getControls()); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public PLAINBindRequest duplicate() { return duplicate(getControls()); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public PLAINBindRequest duplicate(final Control[] controls) { final PLAINBindRequest bindRequest = new PLAINBindRequest(authenticationID, authorizationID, password, controls); bindRequest.setResponseTimeoutMillis(getResponseTimeoutMillis(null)); return bindRequest; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public void toString(final StringBuilder buffer) { buffer.append("PLAINBindRequest(authenticationID='"); buffer.append(authenticationID); buffer.append('\''); if (authorizationID != null) { buffer.append(", authorizationID='"); buffer.append(authorizationID); buffer.append('\''); } final Control[] controls = getControls(); if (controls.length > 0) { buffer.append(", controls={"); for (int i=0; i < controls.length; i++) { if (i > 0) { buffer.append(", "); } buffer.append(controls[i]); } buffer.append('}'); } buffer.append(')'); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public void toCode(final List lineList, final String requestID, final int indentSpaces, final boolean includeProcessing) { // Create the request variable. final ArrayList constructorArgs = new ArrayList<>(4); constructorArgs.add(ToCodeArgHelper.createString(authenticationID, "Authentication ID")); constructorArgs.add(ToCodeArgHelper.createString(authorizationID, "Authorization ID")); constructorArgs.add(ToCodeArgHelper.createString("---redacted-password---", "Bind Password")); final Control[] controls = getControls(); if (controls.length > 0) { constructorArgs.add(ToCodeArgHelper.createControlArray(controls, "Bind Controls")); } ToCodeHelper.generateMethodCall(lineList, indentSpaces, "PLAINBindRequest", requestID + "Request", "new PLAINBindRequest", constructorArgs); // Add lines for processing the request and obtaining the result. if (includeProcessing) { // Generate a string with the appropriate indent. final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(); for (int i=0; i < indentSpaces; i++) { buffer.append(' '); } final String indent = buffer.toString(); lineList.add(""); lineList.add(indent + "try"); lineList.add(indent + '{'); lineList.add(indent + " BindResult " + requestID + "Result = connection.bind(" + requestID + "Request);"); lineList.add(indent + " // The bind was processed successfully."); lineList.add(indent + '}'); lineList.add(indent + "catch (LDAPException e)"); lineList.add(indent + '{'); lineList.add(indent + " // The bind failed. Maybe the following will " + "help explain why."); lineList.add(indent + " // Note that the connection is now likely in " + "an unauthenticated state."); lineList.add(indent + " ResultCode resultCode = e.getResultCode();"); lineList.add(indent + " String message = e.getMessage();"); lineList.add(indent + " String matchedDN = e.getMatchedDN();"); lineList.add(indent + " String[] referralURLs = e.getReferralURLs();"); lineList.add(indent + " Control[] responseControls = " + "e.getResponseControls();"); lineList.add(indent + '}'); } } }




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