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The UnboundID LDAP SDK for Java is a fast, comprehensive, and easy-to-use
Java API for communicating with LDAP directory servers and performing
related tasks like reading and writing LDIF, encoding and decoding data
using base64 and ASN.1 BER, and performing secure communication. This
package contains the Standard Edition of the LDAP SDK, which is a
complete, general-purpose library for communicating with LDAPv3 directory
servers.
/*
* Copyright 2007-2018 Ping Identity Corporation
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
* or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
*/
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Buffer;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Element;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.ldap.protocol.LDAPMessage;
import com.unboundid.ldap.protocol.LDAPResponse;
import com.unboundid.ldap.protocol.ProtocolOp;
import com.unboundid.ldif.LDIFDeleteChangeRecord;
import com.unboundid.util.Debug;
import com.unboundid.util.InternalUseOnly;
import com.unboundid.util.Mutable;
import com.unboundid.util.StaticUtils;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import com.unboundid.util.Validator;
import static com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPMessages.*;
/**
* This class implements the processing necessary to perform an LDAPv3 delete
* operation, which removes an entry from the directory. A delete request
* contains the DN of the entry to remove. It may also include a set of
* controls to send to the server.
* {@code DeleteRequest} objects are mutable and therefore can be altered and
* re-used for multiple requests. Note, however, that {@code DeleteRequest}
* objects are not threadsafe and therefore a single {@code DeleteRequest}
* object instance should not be used to process multiple requests at the same
* time.
*
* Example
* The following example demonstrates the process for performing a delete
* operation:
*
* DeleteRequest deleteRequest =
* new DeleteRequest("cn=entry to delete,dc=example,dc=com");
* LDAPResult deleteResult;
* try
* {
* deleteResult = connection.delete(deleteRequest);
* // If we get here, the delete was successful.
* }
* catch (LDAPException le)
* {
* // The delete operation failed.
* deleteResult = le.toLDAPResult();
* ResultCode resultCode = le.getResultCode();
* String errorMessageFromServer = le.getDiagnosticMessage();
* }
*
*/
@Mutable()
@ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.NOT_THREADSAFE)
public final class DeleteRequest
extends UpdatableLDAPRequest
implements ReadOnlyDeleteRequest, ResponseAcceptor, ProtocolOp
{
/**
* The serial version UID for this serializable class.
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -6126029442850884239L;
// The message ID from the last LDAP message sent from this request.
private int messageID = -1;
// The queue that will be used to receive response messages from the server.
private final LinkedBlockingQueue responseQueue =
new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
// The DN of the entry to delete.
private String dn;
/**
* Creates a new delete request with the provided DN.
*
* @param dn The DN of the entry to delete. It must not be {@code null}.
*/
public DeleteRequest(final String dn)
{
super(null);
Validator.ensureNotNull(dn);
this.dn = dn;
}
/**
* Creates a new delete request with the provided DN.
*
* @param dn The DN of the entry to delete. It must not be
* {@code null}.
* @param controls The set of controls to include in the request.
*/
public DeleteRequest(final String dn, final Control[] controls)
{
super(controls);
Validator.ensureNotNull(dn);
this.dn = dn;
}
/**
* Creates a new delete request with the provided DN.
*
* @param dn The DN of the entry to delete. It must not be {@code null}.
*/
public DeleteRequest(final DN dn)
{
super(null);
Validator.ensureNotNull(dn);
this.dn = dn.toString();
}
/**
* Creates a new delete request with the provided DN.
*
* @param dn The DN of the entry to delete. It must not be
* {@code null}.
* @param controls The set of controls to include in the request.
*/
public DeleteRequest(final DN dn, final Control[] controls)
{
super(controls);
Validator.ensureNotNull(dn);
this.dn = dn.toString();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public String getDN()
{
return dn;
}
/**
* Specifies the DN of the entry to delete.
*
* @param dn The DN of the entry to delete. It must not be {@code null}.
*/
public void setDN(final String dn)
{
Validator.ensureNotNull(dn);
this.dn = dn;
}
/**
* Specifies the DN of the entry to delete.
*
* @param dn The DN of the entry to delete. It must not be {@code null}.
*/
public void setDN(final DN dn)
{
Validator.ensureNotNull(dn);
this.dn = dn.toString();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public byte getProtocolOpType()
{
return LDAPMessage.PROTOCOL_OP_TYPE_DELETE_REQUEST;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public void writeTo(final ASN1Buffer buffer)
{
buffer.addOctetString(LDAPMessage.PROTOCOL_OP_TYPE_DELETE_REQUEST, dn);
}
/**
* Encodes the delete request protocol op to an ASN.1 element.
*
* @return The ASN.1 element with the encoded delete request protocol op.
*/
@Override()
public ASN1Element encodeProtocolOp()
{
return new ASN1OctetString(LDAPMessage.PROTOCOL_OP_TYPE_DELETE_REQUEST, dn);
}
/**
* Sends this delete request to the directory server over the provided
* connection and returns the associated response.
*
* @param connection The connection to use to communicate with the directory
* server.
* @param depth The current referral depth for this request. It should
* always be one for the initial request, and should only
* be incremented when following referrals.
*
* @return An LDAP result object that provides information about the result
* of the delete processing.
*
* @throws LDAPException If a problem occurs while sending the request or
* reading the response.
*/
@Override()
protected LDAPResult process(final LDAPConnection connection, final int depth)
throws LDAPException
{
if (connection.synchronousMode())
{
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
final boolean autoReconnect =
connection.getConnectionOptions().autoReconnect();
return processSync(connection, depth, autoReconnect);
}
final long requestTime = System.nanoTime();
processAsync(connection, null);
try
{
// Wait for and process the response.
final LDAPResponse response;
try
{
final long responseTimeout = getResponseTimeoutMillis(connection);
if (responseTimeout > 0)
{
response = responseQueue.poll(responseTimeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
else
{
response = responseQueue.take();
}
}
catch (final InterruptedException ie)
{
Debug.debugException(ie);
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.LOCAL_ERROR,
ERR_DELETE_INTERRUPTED.get(connection.getHostPort()), ie);
}
return handleResponse(connection, response, requestTime, depth, false);
}
finally
{
connection.deregisterResponseAcceptor(messageID);
}
}
/**
* Sends this delete request to the directory server over the provided
* connection and returns the message ID for the request.
*
* @param connection The connection to use to communicate with the
* directory server.
* @param resultListener The async result listener that is to be notified
* when the response is received. It may be
* {@code null} only if the result is to be processed
* by this class.
*
* @return The async request ID created for the operation, or {@code null} if
* the provided {@code resultListener} is {@code null} and the
* operation will not actually be processed asynchronously.
*
* @throws LDAPException If a problem occurs while sending the request.
*/
AsyncRequestID processAsync(final LDAPConnection connection,
final AsyncResultListener resultListener)
throws LDAPException
{
// Create the LDAP message.
messageID = connection.nextMessageID();
final LDAPMessage message = new LDAPMessage(messageID, this, getControls());
// If the provided async result listener is {@code null}, then we'll use
// this class as the message acceptor. Otherwise, create an async helper
// and use it as the message acceptor.
final AsyncRequestID asyncRequestID;
final long timeout = getResponseTimeoutMillis(connection);
if (resultListener == null)
{
asyncRequestID = null;
connection.registerResponseAcceptor(messageID, this);
}
else
{
final AsyncHelper helper = new AsyncHelper(connection,
OperationType.DELETE, messageID, resultListener,
getIntermediateResponseListener());
connection.registerResponseAcceptor(messageID, helper);
asyncRequestID = helper.getAsyncRequestID();
if (timeout > 0L)
{
final Timer timer = connection.getTimer();
final AsyncTimeoutTimerTask timerTask =
new AsyncTimeoutTimerTask(helper);
timer.schedule(timerTask, timeout);
asyncRequestID.setTimerTask(timerTask);
}
}
// Send the request to the server.
try
{
Debug.debugLDAPRequest(Level.INFO, this, messageID, connection);
connection.getConnectionStatistics().incrementNumDeleteRequests();
connection.sendMessage(message, timeout);
return asyncRequestID;
}
catch (final LDAPException le)
{
Debug.debugException(le);
connection.deregisterResponseAcceptor(messageID);
throw le;
}
}
/**
* Processes this delete operation in synchronous mode, in which the same
* thread will send the request and read the response.
*
* @param connection The connection to use to communicate with the directory
* server.
* @param depth The current referral depth for this request. It should
* always be one for the initial request, and should only
* be incremented when following referrals.
* @param allowRetry Indicates whether the request may be re-tried on a
* re-established connection if the initial attempt fails
* in a way that indicates the connection is no longer
* valid and autoReconnect is true.
*
* @return An LDAP result object that provides information about the result
* of the delete processing.
*
* @throws LDAPException If a problem occurs while sending the request or
* reading the response.
*/
private LDAPResult processSync(final LDAPConnection connection,
final int depth, final boolean allowRetry)
throws LDAPException
{
// Create the LDAP message.
messageID = connection.nextMessageID();
final LDAPMessage message =
new LDAPMessage(messageID, this, getControls());
// Send the request to the server.
final long requestTime = System.nanoTime();
Debug.debugLDAPRequest(Level.INFO, this, messageID, connection);
connection.getConnectionStatistics().incrementNumDeleteRequests();
try
{
connection.sendMessage(message, getResponseTimeoutMillis(connection));
}
catch (final LDAPException le)
{
Debug.debugException(le);
if (allowRetry)
{
final LDAPResult retryResult = reconnectAndRetry(connection, depth,
le.getResultCode());
if (retryResult != null)
{
return retryResult;
}
}
throw le;
}
while (true)
{
final LDAPResponse response;
try
{
response = connection.readResponse(messageID);
}
catch (final LDAPException le)
{
Debug.debugException(le);
if ((le.getResultCode() == ResultCode.TIMEOUT) &&
connection.getConnectionOptions().abandonOnTimeout())
{
connection.abandon(messageID);
}
if (allowRetry)
{
final LDAPResult retryResult = reconnectAndRetry(connection, depth,
le.getResultCode());
if (retryResult != null)
{
return retryResult;
}
}
throw le;
}
if (response instanceof IntermediateResponse)
{
final IntermediateResponseListener listener =
getIntermediateResponseListener();
if (listener != null)
{
listener.intermediateResponseReturned(
(IntermediateResponse) response);
}
}
else
{
return handleResponse(connection, response, requestTime, depth,
allowRetry);
}
}
}
/**
* Performs the necessary processing for handling a response.
*
* @param connection The connection used to read the response.
* @param response The response to be processed.
* @param requestTime The time the request was sent to the server.
* @param depth The current referral depth for this request. It
* should always be one for the initial request, and
* should only be incremented when following referrals.
* @param allowRetry Indicates whether the request may be re-tried on a
* re-established connection if the initial attempt fails
* in a way that indicates the connection is no longer
* valid and autoReconnect is true.
*
* @return The delete result.
*
* @throws LDAPException If a problem occurs.
*/
private LDAPResult handleResponse(final LDAPConnection connection,
final LDAPResponse response,
final long requestTime, final int depth,
final boolean allowRetry)
throws LDAPException
{
if (response == null)
{
final long waitTime =
StaticUtils.nanosToMillis(System.nanoTime() - requestTime);
if (connection.getConnectionOptions().abandonOnTimeout())
{
connection.abandon(messageID);
}
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.TIMEOUT,
ERR_DELETE_CLIENT_TIMEOUT.get(waitTime, messageID, dn,
connection.getHostPort()));
}
connection.getConnectionStatistics().incrementNumDeleteResponses(
System.nanoTime() - requestTime);
if (response instanceof ConnectionClosedResponse)
{
// The connection was closed while waiting for the response.
if (allowRetry)
{
final LDAPResult retryResult = reconnectAndRetry(connection, depth,
ResultCode.SERVER_DOWN);
if (retryResult != null)
{
return retryResult;
}
}
final ConnectionClosedResponse ccr = (ConnectionClosedResponse) response;
final String message = ccr.getMessage();
if (message == null)
{
throw new LDAPException(ccr.getResultCode(),
ERR_CONN_CLOSED_WAITING_FOR_DELETE_RESPONSE.get(
connection.getHostPort(), toString()));
}
else
{
throw new LDAPException(ccr.getResultCode(),
ERR_CONN_CLOSED_WAITING_FOR_DELETE_RESPONSE_WITH_MESSAGE.get(
connection.getHostPort(), toString(), message));
}
}
final LDAPResult result = (LDAPResult) response;
if ((result.getResultCode().equals(ResultCode.REFERRAL)) &&
followReferrals(connection))
{
if (depth >= connection.getConnectionOptions().getReferralHopLimit())
{
return new LDAPResult(messageID, ResultCode.REFERRAL_LIMIT_EXCEEDED,
ERR_TOO_MANY_REFERRALS.get(),
result.getMatchedDN(), result.getReferralURLs(),
result.getResponseControls());
}
return followReferral(result, connection, depth);
}
else
{
if (allowRetry)
{
final LDAPResult retryResult = reconnectAndRetry(connection, depth,
result.getResultCode());
if (retryResult != null)
{
return retryResult;
}
}
return result;
}
}
/**
* Attempts to re-establish the connection and retry processing this request
* on it.
*
* @param connection The connection to be re-established.
* @param depth The current referral depth for this request. It should
* always be one for the initial request, and should only
* be incremented when following referrals.
* @param resultCode The result code for the previous operation attempt.
*
* @return The result from re-trying the add, or {@code null} if it could not
* be re-tried.
*/
private LDAPResult reconnectAndRetry(final LDAPConnection connection,
final int depth,
final ResultCode resultCode)
{
try
{
// We will only want to retry for certain result codes that indicate a
// connection problem.
switch (resultCode.intValue())
{
case ResultCode.SERVER_DOWN_INT_VALUE:
case ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR_INT_VALUE:
case ResultCode.CONNECT_ERROR_INT_VALUE:
connection.reconnect();
return processSync(connection, depth, false);
}
}
catch (final Exception e)
{
Debug.debugException(e);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Attempts to follow a referral to perform a delete operation in the target
* server.
*
* @param referralResult The LDAP result object containing information about
* the referral to follow.
* @param connection The connection on which the referral was received.
* @param depth The number of referrals followed in the course of
* processing this request.
*
* @return The result of attempting to process the delete operation by
* following the referral.
*
* @throws LDAPException If a problem occurs while attempting to establish
* the referral connection, sending the request, or
* reading the result.
*/
private LDAPResult followReferral(final LDAPResult referralResult,
final LDAPConnection connection,
final int depth)
throws LDAPException
{
for (final String urlString : referralResult.getReferralURLs())
{
try
{
final LDAPURL referralURL = new LDAPURL(urlString);
final String host = referralURL.getHost();
if (host == null)
{
// We can't handle a referral in which there is no host.
continue;
}
final DeleteRequest deleteRequest;
if (referralURL.baseDNProvided())
{
deleteRequest = new DeleteRequest(referralURL.getBaseDN(),
getControls());
}
else
{
deleteRequest = this;
}
final LDAPConnection referralConn = getReferralConnector(connection).
getReferralConnection(referralURL, connection);
try
{
return deleteRequest.process(referralConn, depth+1);
}
finally
{
referralConn.setDisconnectInfo(DisconnectType.REFERRAL, null, null);
referralConn.close();
}
}
catch (final LDAPException le)
{
Debug.debugException(le);
}
}
// If we've gotten here, then we could not follow any of the referral URLs,
// so we'll just return the original referral result.
return referralResult;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@InternalUseOnly()
@Override()
public void responseReceived(final LDAPResponse response)
throws LDAPException
{
try
{
responseQueue.put(response);
}
catch (final Exception e)
{
Debug.debugException(e);
if (e instanceof InterruptedException)
{
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.LOCAL_ERROR,
ERR_EXCEPTION_HANDLING_RESPONSE.get(
StaticUtils.getExceptionMessage(e)),
e);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public int getLastMessageID()
{
return messageID;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public OperationType getOperationType()
{
return OperationType.DELETE;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public DeleteRequest duplicate()
{
return duplicate(getControls());
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public DeleteRequest duplicate(final Control[] controls)
{
final DeleteRequest r = new DeleteRequest(dn, controls);
if (followReferralsInternal() != null)
{
r.setFollowReferrals(followReferralsInternal());
}
if (getReferralConnectorInternal() != null)
{
r.setReferralConnector(getReferralConnectorInternal());
}
r.setResponseTimeoutMillis(getResponseTimeoutMillis(null));
return r;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public LDIFDeleteChangeRecord toLDIFChangeRecord()
{
return new LDIFDeleteChangeRecord(this);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public String[] toLDIF()
{
return toLDIFChangeRecord().toLDIF();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public String toLDIFString()
{
return toLDIFChangeRecord().toLDIFString();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public void toString(final StringBuilder buffer)
{
buffer.append("DeleteRequest(dn='");
buffer.append(dn);
buffer.append('\'');
final Control[] controls = getControls();
if (controls.length > 0)
{
buffer.append(", controls={");
for (int i=0; i < controls.length; i++)
{
if (i > 0)
{
buffer.append(", ");
}
buffer.append(controls[i]);
}
buffer.append('}');
}
buffer.append(')');
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public void toCode(final List lineList, final String requestID,
final int indentSpaces, final boolean includeProcessing)
{
// Create the request variable.
ToCodeHelper.generateMethodCall(lineList, indentSpaces, "DeleteRequest",
requestID + "Request", "new DeleteRequest",
ToCodeArgHelper.createString(dn, "Entry DN"));
// If there are any controls, then add them to the request.
for (final Control c : getControls())
{
ToCodeHelper.generateMethodCall(lineList, indentSpaces, null, null,
requestID + "Request.addControl",
ToCodeArgHelper.createControl(c, null));
}
// Add lines for processing the request and obtaining the result.
if (includeProcessing)
{
// Generate a string with the appropriate indent.
final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
for (int i=0; i < indentSpaces; i++)
{
buffer.append(' ');
}
final String indent = buffer.toString();
lineList.add("");
lineList.add(indent + "try");
lineList.add(indent + '{');
lineList.add(indent + " LDAPResult " + requestID +
"Result = connection.delete(" + requestID + "Request);");
lineList.add(indent + " // The delete was processed successfully.");
lineList.add(indent + '}');
lineList.add(indent + "catch (LDAPException e)");
lineList.add(indent + '{');
lineList.add(indent + " // The delete failed. Maybe the following " +
"will help explain why.");
lineList.add(indent + " ResultCode resultCode = e.getResultCode();");
lineList.add(indent + " String message = e.getMessage();");
lineList.add(indent + " String matchedDN = e.getMatchedDN();");
lineList.add(indent + " String[] referralURLs = e.getReferralURLs();");
lineList.add(indent + " Control[] responseControls = " +
"e.getResponseControls();");
lineList.add(indent + '}');
}
}
}