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The UnboundID LDAP SDK for Java is a fast, comprehensive, and easy-to-use Java API for communicating with LDAP directory servers and performing related tasks like reading and writing LDIF, encoding and decoding data using base64 and ASN.1 BER, and performing secure communication. This package contains the Standard Edition of the LDAP SDK, which is a complete, general-purpose library for communicating with LDAPv3 directory servers.

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/*
 * Copyright 2007-2018 Ping Identity Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
 * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see .
 */
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls;



import java.util.List;

import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Element;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Sequence;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Control;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPException;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ResultCode;
import com.unboundid.util.Debug;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import com.unboundid.util.Validator;

import static com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.ControlMessages.*;



/**
 * This class provides an implementation of the server-side sort request
 * control, as defined in
 * RFC 2891.  It may be
 * included in a search request to indicate that the server should sort the
 * results before returning them to the client.
 * 

* The order in which the entries are to be sorted is specified by one or more * {@link SortKey} values. Each sort key includes an attribute name and a flag * that indicates whether to sort in ascending or descending order. It may also * specify a custom matching rule that should be used to specify which logic * should be used to perform the sorting. *

* If the search is successful, then the search result done message may include * the {@link ServerSideSortResponseControl} to provide information about the * status of the sort processing. *

*

Example

* The following example demonstrates the use of the server-side sort controls * to retrieve users in different sort orders. *
 * // Perform a search to get all user entries sorted by last name, then by
 * // first name, both in ascending order.
 * SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest(
 *      "ou=People,dc=example,dc=com", SearchScope.SUB,
 *      Filter.createEqualityFilter("objectClass", "person"));
 * searchRequest.addControl(new ServerSideSortRequestControl(
 *      new SortKey("sn"), new SortKey("givenName")));
 * SearchResult lastNameAscendingResult;
 * try
 * {
 *   lastNameAscendingResult = connection.search(searchRequest);
 *   // If we got here, then the search was successful.
 * }
 * catch (LDAPSearchException lse)
 * {
 *   // The search failed for some reason.
 *   lastNameAscendingResult = lse.getSearchResult();
 *   ResultCode resultCode = lse.getResultCode();
 *   String errorMessageFromServer = lse.getDiagnosticMessage();
 * }
 *
 * // Get the response control and retrieve the result code for the sort
 * // processing.
 * LDAPTestUtils.assertHasControl(lastNameAscendingResult,
 *      ServerSideSortResponseControl.SERVER_SIDE_SORT_RESPONSE_OID);
 * ServerSideSortResponseControl lastNameAscendingResponseControl =
 *      ServerSideSortResponseControl.get(lastNameAscendingResult);
 * ResultCode lastNameSortResult =
 *      lastNameAscendingResponseControl.getResultCode();
 *
 *
 * // Perform the same search, but this time request the results to be sorted
 * // in descending order by first name, then last name.
 * searchRequest.setControls(new ServerSideSortRequestControl(
 *      new SortKey("givenName", true), new SortKey("sn", true)));
 * SearchResult firstNameDescendingResult;
 * try
 * {
 *   firstNameDescendingResult = connection.search(searchRequest);
 *   // If we got here, then the search was successful.
 * }
 * catch (LDAPSearchException lse)
 * {
 *   // The search failed for some reason.
 *   firstNameDescendingResult = lse.getSearchResult();
 *   ResultCode resultCode = lse.getResultCode();
 *   String errorMessageFromServer = lse.getDiagnosticMessage();
 * }
 *
 * // Get the response control and retrieve the result code for the sort
 * // processing.
 * LDAPTestUtils.assertHasControl(firstNameDescendingResult,
 *      ServerSideSortResponseControl.SERVER_SIDE_SORT_RESPONSE_OID);
 * ServerSideSortResponseControl firstNameDescendingResponseControl =
 *      ServerSideSortResponseControl.get(firstNameDescendingResult);
 * ResultCode firstNameSortResult =
 *      firstNameDescendingResponseControl.getResultCode();
 * 
*

*

Client-Side Sorting

* The UnboundID LDAP SDK for Java provides support for client-side sorting as * an alternative to server-side sorting. Client-side sorting may be useful in * cases in which the target server does not support the use of the server-side * sort control, or when it is desirable to perform the sort processing on the * client systems rather than on the directory server systems. See the * {@link com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.EntrySorter} class for details on performing * client-side sorting in the LDAP SDK. */ @NotMutable() @ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.COMPLETELY_THREADSAFE) public final class ServerSideSortRequestControl extends Control { /** * The OID (1.2.840.113556.1.4.473) for the server-side sort request control. */ public static final String SERVER_SIDE_SORT_REQUEST_OID = "1.2.840.113556.1.4.473"; /** * The serial version UID for this serializable class. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -3021901578330574772L; // The set of sort keys to use with this control. private final SortKey[] sortKeys; /** * Creates a new server-side sort control that will sort the results based on * the provided set of sort keys. * * @param sortKeys The set of sort keys to define the desired order in which * the results should be returned. It must not be * {@code null} or empty. */ public ServerSideSortRequestControl(final SortKey... sortKeys) { this(false, sortKeys); } /** * Creates a new server-side sort control that will sort the results based on * the provided set of sort keys. * * @param sortKeys The set of sort keys to define the desired order in which * the results should be returned. It must not be * {@code null} or empty. */ public ServerSideSortRequestControl(final List sortKeys) { this(false, sortKeys); } /** * Creates a new server-side sort control that will sort the results based on * the provided set of sort keys. * * @param isCritical Indicates whether this control should be marked * critical. * @param sortKeys The set of sort keys to define the desired order in * which the results should be returned. It must not be * {@code null} or empty. */ public ServerSideSortRequestControl(final boolean isCritical, final SortKey... sortKeys) { super(SERVER_SIDE_SORT_REQUEST_OID, isCritical, encodeValue(sortKeys)); this.sortKeys = sortKeys; } /** * Creates a new server-side sort control that will sort the results based on * the provided set of sort keys. * * @param isCritical Indicates whether this control should be marked * critical. * @param sortKeys The set of sort keys to define the desired order in * which the results should be returned. It must not be * {@code null} or empty. */ public ServerSideSortRequestControl(final boolean isCritical, final List sortKeys) { this(isCritical, sortKeys.toArray(new SortKey[sortKeys.size()])); } /** * Creates a new server-side sort request control which is decoded from the * provided generic control. * * @param control The generic control to be decoded as a server-side sort * request control. * * @throws LDAPException If the provided control cannot be decoded as a * server-side sort request control. */ public ServerSideSortRequestControl(final Control control) throws LDAPException { super(control); final ASN1OctetString value = control.getValue(); if (value == null) { throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR, ERR_SORT_REQUEST_NO_VALUE.get()); } try { final ASN1Element valueElement = ASN1Element.decode(value.getValue()); final ASN1Element[] elements = ASN1Sequence.decodeAsSequence(valueElement).elements(); sortKeys = new SortKey[elements.length]; for (int i=0; i < elements.length; i++) { sortKeys[i] = SortKey.decode(elements[i]); } } catch (final Exception e) { Debug.debugException(e); throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR, ERR_SORT_REQUEST_CANNOT_DECODE.get(e), e); } } /** * Encodes the provided information into an octet string that can be used as * the value for this control. * * @param sortKeys The set of sort keys to define the desired order in which * the results should be returned. It must not be * {@code null} or empty. * * @return An ASN.1 octet string that can be used as the value for this * control. */ private static ASN1OctetString encodeValue(final SortKey[] sortKeys) { Validator.ensureNotNull(sortKeys); Validator.ensureTrue(sortKeys.length > 0, "ServerSideSortRequestControl.sortKeys must not be empty."); final ASN1Element[] valueElements = new ASN1Element[sortKeys.length]; for (int i=0; i < sortKeys.length; i++) { valueElements[i] = sortKeys[i].encode(); } return new ASN1OctetString(new ASN1Sequence(valueElements).encode()); } /** * Retrieves the set of sort keys that define the desired order in which the * results should be returned. * * @return The set of sort keys that define the desired order in which the * results should be returned. */ public SortKey[] getSortKeys() { return sortKeys; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public String getControlName() { return INFO_CONTROL_NAME_SORT_REQUEST.get(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public void toString(final StringBuilder buffer) { buffer.append("ServerSideSortRequestControl(sortKeys={"); for (int i=0; i < sortKeys.length; i++) { if (i > 0) { buffer.append(", "); } buffer.append('\''); sortKeys[i].toString(buffer); buffer.append('\''); } buffer.append("})"); } }




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