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The UnboundID LDAP SDK for Java is a fast, comprehensive, and easy-to-use Java API for communicating with LDAP directory servers and performing related tasks like reading and writing LDIF, encoding and decoding data using base64 and ASN.1 BER, and performing secure communication. This package contains the Standard Edition of the LDAP SDK, which is a complete, general-purpose library for communicating with LDAPv3 directory servers.

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/*
 * Copyright 2009-2023 Ping Identity Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2009-2023 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2023 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
 * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see .
 */
package com.unboundid.ldap.protocol;



import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Buffer;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1BufferSequence;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Element;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Enumerated;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Sequence;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1StreamReader;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1StreamReaderSequence;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.BindResult;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Control;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPException;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPResult;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ResultCode;
import com.unboundid.util.Debug;
import com.unboundid.util.InternalUseOnly;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.Nullable;
import com.unboundid.util.StaticUtils;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import com.unboundid.util.Validator;

import static com.unboundid.ldap.protocol.ProtocolMessages.*;



/**
 * This class provides an implementation of a bind response protocol op.
 */
@InternalUseOnly()
@NotMutable()
@ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.COMPLETELY_THREADSAFE)
public final class BindResponseProtocolOp
       implements ProtocolOp
{
  /**
   * The BER type for the server SASL credentials element.
   */
  public static final byte TYPE_SERVER_SASL_CREDENTIALS = (byte) 0x87;



  /**
   * The serial version UID for this serializable class.
   */
  private static final long serialVersionUID = -7757619031268544913L;



  // The server SASL credentials for this bind response.
  @Nullable private final ASN1OctetString serverSASLCredentials;

  // The result code for this bind response.
  private final int resultCode;

  // The referral URLs for this bind response.
  @NotNull private final List referralURLs;

  // The diagnostic message for this bind response.
  @Nullable private final String diagnosticMessage;

  // The matched DN for this bind response.
  @Nullable private final String matchedDN;



  /**
   * Creates a new instance of this bind response protocol op with the provided
   * information.
   *
   * @param  resultCode             The result code for this response.
   * @param  matchedDN              The matched DN for this response, if
   *                                available.
   * @param  diagnosticMessage      The diagnostic message for this response, if
   *                                any.
   * @param  referralURLs           The list of referral URLs for this response,
   *                                if any.
   * @param  serverSASLCredentials  The server SASL credentials for this
   *                                response, if available.
   */
  public BindResponseProtocolOp(final int resultCode,
              @Nullable final String matchedDN,
              @Nullable final String diagnosticMessage,
              @Nullable final List referralURLs,
              @Nullable final ASN1OctetString serverSASLCredentials)
  {
    this.resultCode            = resultCode;
    this.matchedDN             = matchedDN;
    this.diagnosticMessage     = diagnosticMessage;

    if (referralURLs == null)
    {
      this.referralURLs = Collections.emptyList();
    }
    else
    {
      this.referralURLs = Collections.unmodifiableList(referralURLs);
    }

    if (serverSASLCredentials == null)
    {
      this.serverSASLCredentials = null;
    }
    else
    {
      this.serverSASLCredentials = new ASN1OctetString(
           TYPE_SERVER_SASL_CREDENTIALS, serverSASLCredentials.getValue());
    }
  }



  /**
   * Creates a new bind response protocol op from the provided bind result
   * object.
   *
   * @param  result  The LDAP result object to use to create this protocol op.
   */
  public BindResponseProtocolOp(@NotNull final LDAPResult result)
  {
    resultCode            = result.getResultCode().intValue();
    matchedDN             = result.getMatchedDN();
    diagnosticMessage     = result.getDiagnosticMessage();
    referralURLs          = StaticUtils.toList(result.getReferralURLs());

    if (result instanceof BindResult)
    {
      final BindResult br = (BindResult) result;
      serverSASLCredentials = br.getServerSASLCredentials();
    }
    else
    {
      serverSASLCredentials = null;
    }
  }



  /**
   * Creates a new bind response protocol op read from the provided ASN.1 stream
   * reader.
   *
   * @param  reader  The ASN.1 stream reader from which to read the bind
   *                 response.
   *
   * @throws  LDAPException  If a problem occurs while reading or parsing the
   *                         bind response.
   */
  BindResponseProtocolOp(@NotNull final ASN1StreamReader reader)
       throws LDAPException
  {
    try
    {
      final ASN1StreamReaderSequence opSequence = reader.beginSequence();
      resultCode = reader.readEnumerated();

      String s = reader.readString();
      Validator.ensureNotNull(s);
      if (s.isEmpty())
      {
        matchedDN = null;
      }
      else
      {
        matchedDN = s;
      }

      s = reader.readString();
      Validator.ensureNotNull(s);
      if (s.isEmpty())
      {
        diagnosticMessage = null;
      }
      else
      {
        diagnosticMessage = s;
      }

      ASN1OctetString creds = null;
      final ArrayList refs = new ArrayList<>(1);
      while (opSequence.hasMoreElements())
      {
        final byte type = (byte) reader.peek();
        if (type == GenericResponseProtocolOp.TYPE_REFERRALS)
        {
          final ASN1StreamReaderSequence refSequence = reader.beginSequence();
          while (refSequence.hasMoreElements())
          {
            refs.add(reader.readString());
          }
        }
        else if (type == TYPE_SERVER_SASL_CREDENTIALS)
        {
          creds = new ASN1OctetString(type, reader.readBytes());
        }
        else
        {
          throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR,
               ERR_BIND_RESPONSE_INVALID_ELEMENT.get(StaticUtils.toHex(type)));
        }
      }

      referralURLs = Collections.unmodifiableList(refs);
      serverSASLCredentials = creds;
    }
    catch (final LDAPException le)
    {
      Debug.debugException(le);
      throw le;
    }
    catch (final Exception e)
    {
      Debug.debugException(e);
      throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR,
           ERR_BIND_RESPONSE_CANNOT_DECODE.get(
                StaticUtils.getExceptionMessage(e)),
           e);
    }
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the result code for this bind response.
   *
   * @return  The result code for this bind response.
   */
  public int getResultCode()
  {
    return resultCode;
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the matched DN for this bind response, if any.
   *
   * @return  The matched DN for this bind response, or {@code null} if there is
   *          no matched DN.
   */
  @Nullable()
  public String getMatchedDN()
  {
    return matchedDN;
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the diagnostic message for this bind response, if any.
   *
   * @return  The diagnostic message for this bind response, or {@code null} if
   *          there is no diagnostic message.
   */
  @Nullable()
  public String getDiagnosticMessage()
  {
    return diagnosticMessage;
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the list of referral URLs for this bind response.
   *
   * @return  The list of referral URLs for this bind response, or an empty list
   *          if there are no referral URLs.
   */
  @NotNull()
  public List getReferralURLs()
  {
    return referralURLs;
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the server SASL credentials for this bind response, if any.
   *
   * @return  The server SASL credentials for this bind response, or
   *          {@code null} if there are no server SASL credentials.
   */
  @Nullable()
  public ASN1OctetString getServerSASLCredentials()
  {
    return serverSASLCredentials;
  }



  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override()
  public byte getProtocolOpType()
  {
    return LDAPMessage.PROTOCOL_OP_TYPE_BIND_RESPONSE;
  }



  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override()
  @NotNull()
  public ASN1Element encodeProtocolOp()
  {
    final ArrayList elements = new ArrayList<>(5);
    elements.add(new ASN1Enumerated(getResultCode()));

    final String mDN = getMatchedDN();
    if (mDN == null)
    {
      elements.add(new ASN1OctetString());
    }
    else
    {
      elements.add(new ASN1OctetString(mDN));
    }

    final String dm = getDiagnosticMessage();
    if (dm == null)
    {
      elements.add(new ASN1OctetString());
    }
    else
    {
      elements.add(new ASN1OctetString(dm));
    }

    final List refs = getReferralURLs();
    if (! refs.isEmpty())
    {
      final ArrayList refElements = new ArrayList<>(refs.size());
      for (final String r : refs)
      {
        refElements.add(new ASN1OctetString(r));
      }
      elements.add(new ASN1Sequence(GenericResponseProtocolOp.TYPE_REFERRALS,
           refElements));
    }

    if (serverSASLCredentials != null)
    {
      elements.add(serverSASLCredentials);
    }

    return new ASN1Sequence(LDAPMessage.PROTOCOL_OP_TYPE_BIND_RESPONSE,
         elements);
  }



  /**
   * Decodes the provided ASN.1 element as a bind response protocol op.
   *
   * @param  element  The ASN.1 element to be decoded.
   *
   * @return  The decoded bind response protocol op.
   *
   * @throws  LDAPException  If the provided ASN.1 element cannot be decoded as
   *                         a bind response protocol op.
   */
  @NotNull()
  public static BindResponseProtocolOp decodeProtocolOp(
                                            @NotNull final ASN1Element element)
         throws LDAPException
  {
    try
    {
      final ASN1Element[] elements =
           ASN1Sequence.decodeAsSequence(element).elements();
      final int resultCode =
           ASN1Enumerated.decodeAsEnumerated(elements[0]).intValue();

      final String matchedDN;
      final String md =
           ASN1OctetString.decodeAsOctetString(elements[1]).stringValue();
      if (! md.isEmpty())
      {
        matchedDN = md;
      }
      else
      {
        matchedDN = null;
      }

      final String diagnosticMessage;
      final String dm =
           ASN1OctetString.decodeAsOctetString(elements[2]).stringValue();
      if (! dm.isEmpty())
      {
        diagnosticMessage = dm;
      }
      else
      {
        diagnosticMessage = null;
      }

      ASN1OctetString serverSASLCredentials = null;
      List referralURLs = null;
      if (elements.length > 3)
      {
        for (int i=3; i < elements.length; i++)
        {
          switch (elements[i].getType())
          {
            case GenericResponseProtocolOp.TYPE_REFERRALS:
              final ASN1Element[] refElements =
                   ASN1Sequence.decodeAsSequence(elements[3]).elements();
              referralURLs = new ArrayList<>(refElements.length);
              for (final ASN1Element e : refElements)
              {
                referralURLs.add(
                     ASN1OctetString.decodeAsOctetString(e).stringValue());
              }
              break;

            case TYPE_SERVER_SASL_CREDENTIALS:
              serverSASLCredentials =
                   ASN1OctetString.decodeAsOctetString(elements[i]);
              break;

            default:
              throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR,
                   ERR_BIND_RESPONSE_INVALID_ELEMENT.get(
                        StaticUtils.toHex(elements[i].getType())));
          }
        }
      }

      return new BindResponseProtocolOp(resultCode, matchedDN,
           diagnosticMessage, referralURLs, serverSASLCredentials);
    }
    catch (final LDAPException le)
    {
      Debug.debugException(le);
      throw le;
    }
    catch (final Exception e)
    {
      Debug.debugException(e);
      throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR,
           ERR_BIND_RESPONSE_CANNOT_DECODE.get(
                StaticUtils.getExceptionMessage(e)),
           e);
    }
  }



  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override()
  public void writeTo(@NotNull final ASN1Buffer buffer)
  {
    final ASN1BufferSequence opSequence =
         buffer.beginSequence(LDAPMessage.PROTOCOL_OP_TYPE_BIND_RESPONSE);
    buffer.addEnumerated(resultCode);
    buffer.addOctetString(matchedDN);
    buffer.addOctetString(diagnosticMessage);

    if (! referralURLs.isEmpty())
    {
      final ASN1BufferSequence refSequence =
           buffer.beginSequence(GenericResponseProtocolOp.TYPE_REFERRALS);
      for (final String s : referralURLs)
      {
        buffer.addOctetString(s);
      }
      refSequence.end();
    }

    if (serverSASLCredentials != null)
    {
      buffer.addElement(serverSASLCredentials);
    }

    opSequence.end();
  }



  /**
   * Creates a new LDAP result object from this response protocol op.
   *
   * @param  controls  The set of controls to include in the LDAP result.  It
   *                   may be empty or {@code null} if no controls should be
   *                   included.
   *
   * @return  The LDAP result that was created.
   */
  @NotNull()
  public BindResult toBindResult(@Nullable final Control... controls)
  {
    final String[] refs;
    if (referralURLs.isEmpty())
    {
      refs = StaticUtils.NO_STRINGS;
    }
    else
    {
      refs = new String[referralURLs.size()];
      referralURLs.toArray(refs);
    }

    return new BindResult(-1, ResultCode.valueOf(resultCode), diagnosticMessage,
         matchedDN, refs, controls, serverSASLCredentials);
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves a string representation of this protocol op.
   *
   * @return  A string representation of this protocol op.
   */
  @Override()
  @NotNull()
  public String toString()
  {
    final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
    toString(buffer);
    return buffer.toString();
  }



  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override()
  public void toString(@NotNull final StringBuilder buffer)
  {
    buffer.append("BindResponseProtocolOp(resultCode=");
    buffer.append(resultCode);

    if (matchedDN != null)
    {
      buffer.append(", matchedDN='");
      buffer.append(matchedDN);
      buffer.append('\'');
    }

    if (diagnosticMessage != null)
    {
      buffer.append(", diagnosticMessage='");
      buffer.append(diagnosticMessage);
      buffer.append('\'');
    }

    if (! referralURLs.isEmpty())
    {
      buffer.append(", referralURLs={");

      final Iterator iterator = referralURLs.iterator();
      while (iterator.hasNext())
      {
        buffer.append('\'');
        buffer.append(iterator.next());
        buffer.append('\'');
        if (iterator.hasNext())
        {
          buffer.append(',');
        }
      }

      buffer.append('}');
    }
    buffer.append(')');
  }
}




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