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The UnboundID LDAP SDK for Java is a fast, comprehensive, and easy-to-use Java API for communicating with LDAP directory servers and performing related tasks like reading and writing LDIF, encoding and decoding data using base64 and ASN.1 BER, and performing secure communication. This package contains the Standard Edition of the LDAP SDK, which is a complete, general-purpose library for communicating with LDAPv3 directory servers.

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/*
 * Copyright 2010-2023 Ping Identity Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2010-2023 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2023 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
 * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see .
 */
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.extensions;



import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Control;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ExtendedRequest;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ExtendedResult;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPConnection;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPException;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ResultCode;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.TransactionSpecificationRequestControl;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.Nullable;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;

import static com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.extensions.ExtOpMessages.*;



/**
 * This class provides an implementation of the start transaction extended
 * request as defined in
 * RFC 5805.  It may be used
 * to begin a transaction that allows multiple write operations to be processed
 * as a single atomic unit.  The {@link StartTransactionExtendedResult} that is
 * returned will include a transaction ID.  For each operation that is performed
 * as part of the transaction, this transaction ID should be included in the
 * corresponding request through the
 * {@link TransactionSpecificationRequestControl}.  Finally, after all requests
 * for the transaction have been submitted to the server, the
 * {@link EndTransactionExtendedRequest} should be used to commit that
 * transaction, or it may also be used to abort the transaction if it is decided
 * that it is no longer needed.
 * 

*

Example

* The following example demonstrates the process for using LDAP transactions. * It will modify two different entries as a single atomic unit. *
 * // Use the start transaction extended operation to begin a transaction.
 * StartTransactionExtendedResult startTxnResult;
 * try
 * {
 *   startTxnResult = (StartTransactionExtendedResult)
 *        connection.processExtendedOperation(
 *             new StartTransactionExtendedRequest());
 *   // This doesn't necessarily mean that the operation was successful, since
 *   // some kinds of extended operations return non-success results under
 *   // normal conditions.
 * }
 * catch (LDAPException le)
 * {
 *   // For an extended operation, this generally means that a problem was
 *   // encountered while trying to send the request or read the result.
 *   startTxnResult = new StartTransactionExtendedResult(
 *        new ExtendedResult(le));
 * }
 * LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(startTxnResult, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
 * ASN1OctetString txnID = startTxnResult.getTransactionID();
 *
 *
 * // At this point, we have a transaction available for use.  If any problem
 * // arises, we want to ensure that the transaction is aborted, so create a
 * // try block to process the operations and a finally block to commit or
 * // abort the transaction.
 * boolean commit = false;
 * try
 * {
 *   // Create and process a modify operation to update a first entry as part
 *   // of the transaction.  Make sure to include the transaction specification
 *   // control in the request to indicate that it should be part of the
 *   // transaction.
 *   ModifyRequest firstModifyRequest = new ModifyRequest(
 *        "cn=first,dc=example,dc=com",
 *        new Modification(ModificationType.REPLACE, "description", "first"));
 *   firstModifyRequest.addControl(
 *        new TransactionSpecificationRequestControl(txnID));
 *   LDAPResult firstModifyResult;
 *   try
 *   {
 *     firstModifyResult = connection.modify(firstModifyRequest);
 *   }
 *   catch (LDAPException le)
 *   {
 *     firstModifyResult = le.toLDAPResult();
 *   }
 *   LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(firstModifyResult,
 *        ResultCode.SUCCESS);
 *
 *   // Perform a second modify operation as part of the transaction.
 *   ModifyRequest secondModifyRequest = new ModifyRequest(
 *        "cn=second,dc=example,dc=com",
 *        new Modification(ModificationType.REPLACE, "description", "second"));
 *   secondModifyRequest.addControl(
 *        new TransactionSpecificationRequestControl(txnID));
 *   LDAPResult secondModifyResult;
 *   try
 *   {
 *     secondModifyResult = connection.modify(secondModifyRequest);
 *   }
 *   catch (LDAPException le)
 *   {
 *     secondModifyResult = le.toLDAPResult();
 *   }
 *   LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(secondModifyResult,
 *        ResultCode.SUCCESS);
 *
 *   // If we've gotten here, then all writes have been processed successfully
 *   // and we can indicate that the transaction should be committed rather
 *   // than aborted.
 *   commit = true;
 * }
 * finally
 * {
 *   // Commit or abort the transaction.
 *   EndTransactionExtendedResult endTxnResult;
 *   try
 *   {
 *     endTxnResult = (EndTransactionExtendedResult)
 *          connection.processExtendedOperation(
 *               new EndTransactionExtendedRequest(txnID, commit));
 *   }
 *   catch (LDAPException le)
 *   {
 *     endTxnResult = new EndTransactionExtendedResult(new ExtendedResult(le));
 *   }
 *   LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(endTxnResult, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
 * }
 * 
*/ @NotMutable() @ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.NOT_THREADSAFE) public final class StartTransactionExtendedRequest extends ExtendedRequest { /** * The OID (1.3.6.1.1.21.1) for the start transaction extended request. */ @NotNull public static final String START_TRANSACTION_REQUEST_OID = "1.3.6.1.1.21.1"; /** * The serial version UID for this serializable class. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 7382735226826929629L; /** * Creates a new start transaction extended request. */ public StartTransactionExtendedRequest() { super(START_TRANSACTION_REQUEST_OID); } /** * Creates a new start transaction extended request. * * @param controls The set of controls to include in the request. */ public StartTransactionExtendedRequest(@Nullable final Control[] controls) { super(START_TRANSACTION_REQUEST_OID, controls); } /** * Creates a new start transaction extended request from the provided generic * extended request. * * @param extendedRequest The generic extended request to use to create this * start transaction extended request. * * @throws LDAPException If a problem occurs while decoding the request. */ public StartTransactionExtendedRequest( @NotNull final ExtendedRequest extendedRequest) throws LDAPException { super(extendedRequest); if (extendedRequest.hasValue()) { throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR, ERR_START_TXN_REQUEST_HAS_VALUE.get()); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() @NotNull() public StartTransactionExtendedResult process( @NotNull final LDAPConnection connection, final int depth) throws LDAPException { final ExtendedResult extendedResponse = super.process(connection, depth); return new StartTransactionExtendedResult(extendedResponse); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() @NotNull() public StartTransactionExtendedRequest duplicate() { return duplicate(getControls()); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() @NotNull() public StartTransactionExtendedRequest duplicate( @Nullable final Control[] controls) { final StartTransactionExtendedRequest r = new StartTransactionExtendedRequest(controls); r.setResponseTimeoutMillis(getResponseTimeoutMillis(null)); r.setIntermediateResponseListener(getIntermediateResponseListener()); r.setReferralDepth(getReferralDepth()); r.setReferralConnector(getReferralConnectorInternal()); return r; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() @NotNull() public String getExtendedRequestName() { return INFO_EXTENDED_REQUEST_NAME_START_TXN.get(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public void toString(@NotNull final StringBuilder buffer) { buffer.append("StartTransactionExtendedRequest("); final Control[] controls = getControls(); if (controls.length > 0) { buffer.append("controls={"); for (int i=0; i < controls.length; i++) { if (i > 0) { buffer.append(", "); } buffer.append(controls[i]); } buffer.append('}'); } buffer.append(')'); } }




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