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The UnboundID LDAP SDK for Java is a fast, comprehensive, and easy-to-use
Java API for communicating with LDAP directory servers and performing
related tasks like reading and writing LDIF, encoding and decoding data
using base64 and ASN.1 BER, and performing secure communication. This
package contains the Standard Edition of the LDAP SDK, which is a
complete, general-purpose library for communicating with LDAPv3 directory
servers.
/*
* Copyright 2009-2022 Ping Identity Corporation
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
/*
* Copyright 2009-2022 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2022 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
* or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
*/
package com.unboundid.ldap.matchingrules;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPException;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ResultCode;
import com.unboundid.util.Debug;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.Nullable;
import com.unboundid.util.StaticUtils;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import static com.unboundid.ldap.matchingrules.MatchingRuleMessages.*;
/**
* This class provides an implementation of a matching rule that may be used to
* process values containing lists of items, in which each item is separated by
* a dollar sign ($) character. Substring matching is also supported, but
* ordering matching is not.
*/
@ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.COMPLETELY_THREADSAFE)
public final class CaseIgnoreListMatchingRule
extends MatchingRule
{
/**
* The singleton instance that will be returned from the {@code getInstance}
* method.
*/
@NotNull private static final CaseIgnoreListMatchingRule INSTANCE =
new CaseIgnoreListMatchingRule();
/**
* The name for the caseIgnoreListMatch equality matching rule.
*/
@NotNull public static final String EQUALITY_RULE_NAME =
"caseIgnoreListMatch";
/**
* The name for the caseIgnoreListMatch equality matching rule, formatted in
* all lowercase characters.
*/
@NotNull static final String LOWER_EQUALITY_RULE_NAME =
StaticUtils.toLowerCase(EQUALITY_RULE_NAME);
/**
* The OID for the caseIgnoreListMatch equality matching rule.
*/
@NotNull public static final String EQUALITY_RULE_OID = "2.5.13.11";
/**
* The name for the caseIgnoreListSubstringsMatch substring matching rule.
*/
@NotNull public static final String SUBSTRING_RULE_NAME =
"caseIgnoreListSubstringsMatch";
/**
* The name for the caseIgnoreListSubstringsMatch substring matching rule,
* formatted in all lowercase characters.
*/
@NotNull static final String LOWER_SUBSTRING_RULE_NAME =
StaticUtils.toLowerCase(SUBSTRING_RULE_NAME);
/**
* The OID for the caseIgnoreListSubstringsMatch substring matching rule.
*/
@NotNull public static final String SUBSTRING_RULE_OID = "2.5.13.12";
/**
* The serial version UID for this serializable class.
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 7795143670808983466L;
/**
* Creates a new instance of this case-ignore list matching rule.
*/
public CaseIgnoreListMatchingRule()
{
// No implementation is required.
}
/**
* Retrieves a singleton instance of this matching rule.
*
* @return A singleton instance of this matching rule.
*/
@NotNull()
public static CaseIgnoreListMatchingRule getInstance()
{
return INSTANCE;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public String getEqualityMatchingRuleName()
{
return EQUALITY_RULE_NAME;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public String getEqualityMatchingRuleOID()
{
return EQUALITY_RULE_OID;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@Nullable()
public String getOrderingMatchingRuleName()
{
return null;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@Nullable()
public String getOrderingMatchingRuleOID()
{
return null;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public String getSubstringMatchingRuleName()
{
return SUBSTRING_RULE_NAME;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public String getSubstringMatchingRuleOID()
{
return SUBSTRING_RULE_OID;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public boolean valuesMatch(@NotNull final ASN1OctetString value1,
@NotNull final ASN1OctetString value2)
throws LDAPException
{
return normalize(value1).equals(normalize(value2));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public boolean matchesSubstring(@NotNull final ASN1OctetString value,
@Nullable final ASN1OctetString subInitial,
@Nullable final ASN1OctetString[] subAny,
@Nullable final ASN1OctetString subFinal)
throws LDAPException
{
String normStr = normalize(value).stringValue();
if (subInitial != null)
{
final String normSubInitial = normalizeSubstring(subInitial,
SUBSTRING_TYPE_SUBINITIAL).stringValue();
if (normSubInitial.indexOf('$') >= 0)
{
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
ERR_CASE_IGNORE_LIST_SUBSTRING_COMPONENT_CONTAINS_DOLLAR.get(
normSubInitial));
}
if (! normStr.startsWith(normSubInitial))
{
return false;
}
normStr = normStr.substring(normSubInitial.length());
}
if (subFinal != null)
{
final String normSubFinal = normalizeSubstring(subFinal,
SUBSTRING_TYPE_SUBFINAL).stringValue();
if (normSubFinal.indexOf('$') >= 0)
{
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
ERR_CASE_IGNORE_LIST_SUBSTRING_COMPONENT_CONTAINS_DOLLAR.get(
normSubFinal));
}
if (! normStr.endsWith(normSubFinal))
{
return false;
}
normStr = normStr.substring(0, normStr.length() - normSubFinal.length());
}
if (subAny != null)
{
for (final ASN1OctetString s : subAny)
{
final String normSubAny =
normalizeSubstring(s, SUBSTRING_TYPE_SUBANY).stringValue();
if (normSubAny.indexOf('$') >= 0)
{
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
ERR_CASE_IGNORE_LIST_SUBSTRING_COMPONENT_CONTAINS_DOLLAR.get(
normSubAny));
}
final int pos = normStr.indexOf(normSubAny);
if (pos < 0)
{
return false;
}
normStr = normStr.substring(pos + normSubAny.length());
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public int compareValues(@NotNull final ASN1OctetString value1,
@NotNull final ASN1OctetString value2)
throws LDAPException
{
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.INAPPROPRIATE_MATCHING,
ERR_CASE_IGNORE_LIST_ORDERING_MATCHING_NOT_SUPPORTED.get());
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public ASN1OctetString normalize(@NotNull final ASN1OctetString value)
throws LDAPException
{
final List items = getLowercaseItems(value);
final Iterator iterator = items.iterator();
final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
while (iterator.hasNext())
{
normalizeItem(buffer, iterator.next());
if (iterator.hasNext())
{
buffer.append('$');
}
}
return new ASN1OctetString(buffer.toString());
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public ASN1OctetString normalizeSubstring(
@NotNull final ASN1OctetString value,
final byte substringType)
throws LDAPException
{
return CaseIgnoreStringMatchingRule.getInstance().normalizeSubstring(value,
substringType);
}
/**
* Retrieves a list of the items contained in the provided value. The items
* will use the case of the provided value.
*
* @param value The value for which to obtain the list of items. It must
* not be {@code null}.
*
* @return An unmodifiable list of the items contained in the provided value.
*
* @throws LDAPException If the provided value does not represent a valid
* list in accordance with this matching rule.
*/
@NotNull()
public static List getItems(@NotNull final ASN1OctetString value)
throws LDAPException
{
return getItems(value.stringValue());
}
/**
* Retrieves a list of the items contained in the provided value. The items
* will use the case of the provided value.
*
* @param value The value for which to obtain the list of items. It must
* not be {@code null}.
*
* @return An unmodifiable list of the items contained in the provided value.
*
* @throws LDAPException If the provided value does not represent a valid
* list in accordance with this matching rule.
*/
@NotNull()
public static List getItems(@NotNull final String value)
throws LDAPException
{
final ArrayList items = new ArrayList<>(10);
final int length = value.length();
final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
for (int i=0; i < length; i++)
{
final char c = value.charAt(i);
if (c == '\\')
{
try
{
buffer.append(decodeHexChar(value, i+1));
i += 2;
}
catch (final Exception e)
{
Debug.debugException(e);
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
ERR_CASE_IGNORE_LIST_MALFORMED_HEX_CHAR.get(value), e);
}
}
else if (c == '$')
{
final String s = buffer.toString().trim();
if (s.length() == 0)
{
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
ERR_CASE_IGNORE_LIST_EMPTY_ITEM.get(value));
}
items.add(s);
buffer.delete(0, buffer.length());
}
else
{
buffer.append(c);
}
}
final String s = buffer.toString().trim();
if (s.length() == 0)
{
if (items.isEmpty())
{
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
ERR_CASE_IGNORE_LIST_EMPTY_LIST.get(value));
}
else
{
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
ERR_CASE_IGNORE_LIST_EMPTY_ITEM.get(value));
}
}
items.add(s);
return Collections.unmodifiableList(items);
}
/**
* Retrieves a list of the lowercase representations of the items contained in
* the provided value.
*
* @param value The value for which to obtain the list of items. It must
* not be {@code null}.
*
* @return An unmodifiable list of the items contained in the provided value.
*
* @throws LDAPException If the provided value does not represent a valid
* list in accordance with this matching rule.
*/
@NotNull()
public static List getLowercaseItems(
@NotNull final ASN1OctetString value)
throws LDAPException
{
return getLowercaseItems(value.stringValue());
}
/**
* Retrieves a list of the lowercase representations of the items contained in
* the provided value.
*
* @param value The value for which to obtain the list of items. It must
* not be {@code null}.
*
* @return An unmodifiable list of the items contained in the provided value.
*
* @throws LDAPException If the provided value does not represent a valid
* list in accordance with this matching rule.
*/
@NotNull()
public static List getLowercaseItems(@NotNull final String value)
throws LDAPException
{
return getItems(StaticUtils.toLowerCase(value));
}
/**
* Normalizes the provided list item.
*
* @param buffer The buffer to which to append the normalized representation
* of the given item.
* @param item The item to be normalized. It must already be trimmed and
* all characters converted to lowercase.
*/
static void normalizeItem(@NotNull final StringBuilder buffer,
@NotNull final String item)
{
final int length = item.length();
boolean lastWasSpace = false;
for (int i=0; i < length; i++)
{
final char c = item.charAt(i);
if (c == '\\')
{
buffer.append("\\5c");
lastWasSpace = false;
}
else if (c == '$')
{
buffer.append("\\24");
lastWasSpace = false;
}
else if (c == ' ')
{
if (! lastWasSpace)
{
buffer.append(' ');
lastWasSpace = true;
}
}
else
{
buffer.append(c);
lastWasSpace = false;
}
}
}
/**
* Reads two characters from the specified position in the provided string and
* returns the character that they represent.
*
* @param s The string from which to take the hex characters.
* @param p The position at which the hex characters begin.
*
* @return The character that was read and decoded.
*
* @throws LDAPException If either of the characters are not hexadecimal
* digits.
*/
static char decodeHexChar(@NotNull final String s, final int p)
throws LDAPException
{
char c = 0;
for (int i=0, j=p; (i < 2); i++,j++)
{
c <<= 4;
switch (s.charAt(j))
{
case '0':
break;
case '1':
c |= 0x01;
break;
case '2':
c |= 0x02;
break;
case '3':
c |= 0x03;
break;
case '4':
c |= 0x04;
break;
case '5':
c |= 0x05;
break;
case '6':
c |= 0x06;
break;
case '7':
c |= 0x07;
break;
case '8':
c |= 0x08;
break;
case '9':
c |= 0x09;
break;
case 'a':
case 'A':
c |= 0x0A;
break;
case 'b':
case 'B':
c |= 0x0B;
break;
case 'c':
case 'C':
c |= 0x0C;
break;
case 'd':
case 'D':
c |= 0x0D;
break;
case 'e':
case 'E':
c |= 0x0E;
break;
case 'f':
case 'F':
c |= 0x0F;
break;
default:
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_SYNTAX,
ERR_CASE_IGNORE_LIST_NOT_HEX_DIGIT.get(s.charAt(j)));
}
}
return c;
}
}