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The UnboundID LDAP SDK for Java is a fast, comprehensive, and easy-to-use Java API for communicating with LDAP directory servers and performing related tasks like reading and writing LDIF, encoding and decoding data using base64 and ASN.1 BER, and performing secure communication. This package contains the Standard Edition of the LDAP SDK, which is a complete, general-purpose library for communicating with LDAPv3 directory servers.

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/*
 * Copyright 2009-2022 Ping Identity Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2009-2022 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2022 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
 * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see .
 */
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.persist;



import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.List;

import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Attribute;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Entry;
import com.unboundid.util.Debug;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.StaticUtils;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import com.unboundid.util.Validator;

import static com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.persist.PersistMessages.*;



/**
 * This class provides a data structure that holds information about an
 * annotated setter method.
 */
@NotMutable()
@ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.COMPLETELY_THREADSAFE)
public final class SetterInfo
       implements Serializable
{
  /**
   * The serial version UID for this serializable class.
   */
  private static final long serialVersionUID = -1743750276508505946L;



  // Indicates whether attempts to invoke the associated method should fail if
  // the LDAP attribute has a value that is not valid for the data type of the
  // method argument.
  private final boolean failOnInvalidValue;

  // Indicates whether attempts to invoke the associated method should fail if
  // the LDAP attribute has multiple values but the method argument can only
  // hold a single value.
  private final boolean failOnTooManyValues;

  // Indicates whether the associated method takes an argument that supports
  // multiple values.
  private final boolean supportsMultipleValues;

  // The class that contains the associated method.
  @NotNull private final Class containingClass;

  // The method with which this object is associated.
  @NotNull private final Method method;

  // The encoder used for this method.
  @NotNull private final ObjectEncoder encoder;

  // The name of the associated attribute type.
  @NotNull private final String attributeName;



  /**
   * Creates a new setter info object from the provided method.
   *
   * @param  m  The method to use to create this object.
   * @param  c  The class which holds the method.
   *
   * @throws  LDAPPersistException  If a problem occurs while processing the
   *                                given method.
   */
  SetterInfo(@NotNull final Method m, @NotNull final Class c)
       throws LDAPPersistException
  {
    Validator.ensureNotNull(m, c);

    method = m;
    m.setAccessible(true);

    final LDAPSetter  a = m.getAnnotation(LDAPSetter.class);
    if (a == null)
    {
      throw new LDAPPersistException(ERR_SETTER_INFO_METHOD_NOT_ANNOTATED.get(
           m.getName(), c.getName()));
    }

    final LDAPObject o = c.getAnnotation(LDAPObject.class);
    if (o == null)
    {
      throw new LDAPPersistException(ERR_SETTER_INFO_CLASS_NOT_ANNOTATED.get(
           c.getName()));
    }

    containingClass    = c;
    failOnInvalidValue = a.failOnInvalidValue();

    final Type[] params = m.getGenericParameterTypes();
    if (params.length != 1)
    {
      throw new LDAPPersistException(
           ERR_SETTER_INFO_METHOD_DOES_NOT_TAKE_ONE_ARGUMENT.get(m.getName(),
                c.getName()));
    }

    try
    {
      encoder = a.encoderClass().newInstance();
    }
    catch (final Exception e)
    {
      Debug.debugException(e);
      throw new LDAPPersistException(
           ERR_SETTER_INFO_CANNOT_GET_ENCODER.get(a.encoderClass().getName(),
                m.getName(), c.getName(), StaticUtils.getExceptionMessage(e)),
           e);
    }

    if (! encoder.supportsType(params[0]))
    {
      throw new LDAPPersistException(
           ERR_SETTER_INFO_ENCODER_UNSUPPORTED_TYPE.get(
                encoder.getClass().getName(), m.getName(), c.getName(),
                String.valueOf(params[0])));
    }

    supportsMultipleValues = encoder.supportsMultipleValues(m);
    if (supportsMultipleValues)
    {
      failOnTooManyValues = false;
    }
    else
    {
      failOnTooManyValues = a.failOnTooManyValues();
    }

    final String attrName = a.attribute();
    if ((attrName == null) || attrName.isEmpty())
    {
      final String methodName = m.getName();
      if (methodName.startsWith("set") && (methodName.length() >= 4))
      {
        attributeName = StaticUtils.toInitialLowerCase(methodName.substring(3));
      }
      else
      {
        throw new LDAPPersistException(ERR_SETTER_INFO_CANNOT_INFER_ATTR.get(
             methodName, c.getName()));
      }
    }
    else
    {
      attributeName = attrName;
    }
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the method with which this object is associated.
   *
   * @return  The method with which this object is associated.
   */
  @NotNull()
  public Method getMethod()
  {
    return method;
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the class that is marked with the {@link LDAPObject} annotation
   * and contains the associated field.
   *
   * @return  The class that contains the associated field.
   */
  @NotNull()
  public Class getContainingClass()
  {
    return containingClass;
  }



  /**
   * Indicates whether attempts to initialize an object should fail if the LDAP
   * attribute has a value that cannot be represented in the argument type for
   * the associated method.
   *
   * @return  {@code true} if an exception should be thrown if an LDAP attribute
   *          has a value that cannot be provided as an argument to the
   *          associated method, or {@code false} if the method should not be
   *          invoked.
   */
  public boolean failOnInvalidValue()
  {
    return failOnInvalidValue;
  }



  /**
   * Indicates whether attempts to initialize an object should fail if the
   * LDAP attribute has multiple values but the associated method argument can
   * only hold a single value.  Note that the value returned from this method
   * may be {@code false} even when the annotation has a value of {@code true}
   * if the associated method takes an argument that supports multiple values.
   *
   * @return  {@code true} if an exception should be thrown if an attribute has
   *          too many values to provide to the associated method, or
   *          {@code false} if the first value returned should be provided as an
   *          argument to the associated method.
   */
  public boolean failOnTooManyValues()
  {
    return failOnTooManyValues;
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the encoder that should be used for the associated method.
   *
   * @return  The encoder that should be used for the associated method.
   */
  @NotNull()
  public ObjectEncoder getEncoder()
  {
    return encoder;
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the name of the LDAP attribute used to hold values for the
   * associated method.
   *
   * @return  The name of the LDAP attribute used to hold values for the
   *          associated method.
   */
  @NotNull()
  public String getAttributeName()
  {
    return attributeName;
  }



  /**
   * Indicates whether the associated method takes an argument that can hold
   * multiple values.
   *
   * @return  {@code true} if the associated method takes an argument that can
   *          hold multiple values, or {@code false} if not.
   */
  public boolean supportsMultipleValues()
  {
    return supportsMultipleValues;
  }



  /**
   * Invokes the setter method on the provided object with the value from the
   * given attribute.
   *
   * @param  o               The object for which to invoke the setter method.
   * @param  e               The entry being decoded.
   * @param  failureReasons  A list to which information about any failures
   *                         may be appended.
   *
   * @return  {@code true} if the decode process was completely successful, or
   *          {@code false} if there were one or more failures.
   */
  boolean invokeSetter(@NotNull final Object o, @NotNull final Entry e,
                       @NotNull final List failureReasons)
  {
    boolean successful = true;

    final Attribute a = e.getAttribute(attributeName);
    if ((a == null) || (! a.hasValue()))
    {
      try
      {
        encoder.setNull(method, o);
      }
      catch (final LDAPPersistException lpe)
      {
        Debug.debugException(lpe);
        successful = false;
        failureReasons.add(lpe.getMessage());
      }

      return successful;
    }

    if (failOnTooManyValues && (a.size() > 1))
    {
      successful = false;
      failureReasons.add(ERR_SETTER_INFO_METHOD_NOT_MULTIVALUED.get(
           method.getName(), a.getName(), containingClass.getName()));
    }

    try
    {
      encoder.invokeSetter(method, o, a);
    }
    catch (final LDAPPersistException lpe)
    {
      Debug.debugException(lpe);
      if (failOnInvalidValue)
      {
        successful = false;
        failureReasons.add(lpe.getMessage());
      }
    }

    return successful;
  }
}




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