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The UnboundID LDAP SDK for Java is a fast, comprehensive, and easy-to-use Java API for communicating with LDAP directory servers and performing related tasks like reading and writing LDIF, encoding and decoding data using base64 and ASN.1 BER, and performing secure communication. This package contains the Standard Edition of the LDAP SDK, which is a complete, general-purpose library for communicating with LDAPv3 directory servers.

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/*
 * Copyright 2007-2022 Ping Identity Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2007-2022 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
 * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see .
 */
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.unboundidds.extensions;



import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Control;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ExtendedRequest;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ExtendedResult;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPConnection;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPException;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ResultCode;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.SubtreeDeleteRequestControl;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.unboundidds.controls.AccountUsableRequestControl;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.unboundidds.controls.
            BatchedTransactionSpecificationRequestControl;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.unboundidds.controls.
            IntermediateClientRequestControl;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.unboundidds.controls.PasswordPolicyRequestControl;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.Nullable;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;

import static com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.unboundidds.extensions.ExtOpMessages.*;



/**
 * This class provides an implementation of the start batched transaction
 * extended request.  It may be used to begin a transaction that allows multiple
 * write operations to be processed as a single atomic unit.  The
 * {@link StartBatchedTransactionExtendedResult} that is returned will include a
 * a transaction ID.  For each operation that is performed as part of the
 * transaction, this transaction ID should be included in the corresponding
 * request through the {@link BatchedTransactionSpecificationRequestControl}.
 * Finally, after all requests for the transaction have been submitted to the
 * server, the {@link EndBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest} should be used to
 * commit that transaction, or it may also be used to abort the transaction if
 * it is decided that it is no longer needed.
 * 
*
* NOTE: This class, and other classes within the * {@code com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.unboundidds} package structure, are only * supported for use against Ping Identity, UnboundID, and * Nokia/Alcatel-Lucent 8661 server products. These classes provide support * for proprietary functionality or for external specifications that are not * considered stable or mature enough to be guaranteed to work in an * interoperable way with other types of LDAP servers. *
*
* Transactions processed using this mechanism are called "batched transactions" * because the associated requests are collected in the server and are only * processed once the {@link EndBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest} has been * received to indicate that the transaction should be committed. As a result, * it is only possible to include write operations (in particular, add, delete, * modify, modify DN, and password modify operations) in a batched transaction. * Read operations (like search, bind, and compare) cannot be included in a * batched transaction. However, it is possible to use some controls within the * transaction and they may prove to be sufficient in many cases. The controls * that can be included in operations that are part of a batched transaction * include: *
    *
  • {@link AccountUsableRequestControl}
  • *
  • {@link com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.AssertionRequestControl}
  • *
  • {@link IntermediateClientRequestControl}
  • *
  • {@link com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.ManageDsaITRequestControl}
  • *
  • {@link PasswordPolicyRequestControl}
  • *
  • {@link com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.PostReadRequestControl}
  • *
  • {@link com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.PreReadRequestControl}
  • *
  • {@link SubtreeDeleteRequestControl}
  • *
* In particular, the assertion control may be used to ensure that an operation * is only performed if the target entry matches a given filter (which allows * for an atomic compare-and-swap operation), and the pre-read and post-read * controls may be used to retrieve a copy of an entry immediately before or * immediately after the operation was performed. *

* Note that even though the operations which are part of this transaction * aren't actually processed until the end batched transaction request is * received, the directory server will send back a response for each operation * that is to be performed as part of the transaction. If the result of this * response is {@link ResultCode#SUCCESS}, then it means that the server has * accepted the operation and it will be processed when the end batched * transaction request is received indicating that the transaction should be * committed. However, if it has some other result then it indicates that the * request may have been malformed or did not meet the requirements for the * transaction (e.g., it included a control that is not allowed for a * transaction). Note that even if the server returns a non-success response * for an operation prior to the end batched transaction request, the * transaction will still be active in the server and other operations may still * be included in the transaction if desired. If it is no longer desirable to * process the transaction, then the end batched transaction request should be * used to abort the transaction. *

*

Example

* The following example demonstrates the process for using batched * transactions. It will modify two different entries as a single atomic * unit. *
 * // Use the start transaction extended operation to begin a transaction.
 * StartBatchedTransactionExtendedResult startTxnResult;
 * try
 * {
 *   startTxnResult = (StartBatchedTransactionExtendedResult)
 *        connection.processExtendedOperation(
 *             new StartBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest());
 *   // This doesn't necessarily mean that the operation was successful, since
 *   // some kinds of extended operations return non-success results under
 *   // normal conditions.
 * }
 * catch (LDAPException le)
 * {
 *   // For an extended operation, this generally means that a problem was
 *   // encountered while trying to send the request or read the result.
 *   startTxnResult = new StartBatchedTransactionExtendedResult(
 *        new ExtendedResult(le));
 * }
 * LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(startTxnResult, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
 * ASN1OctetString txnID = startTxnResult.getTransactionID();
 *
 *
 * // At this point, we have a transaction available for use.  If any problem
 * // arises, we want to ensure that the transaction is aborted, so create a
 * // try block to process the operations and a finally block to commit or
 * // abort the transaction.
 * boolean commit = false;
 * try
 * {
 *   // Create and process a modify operation to update a first entry as part
 *   // of the transaction.  Make sure to include the transaction specification
 *   // control in the request to indicate that it should be part of the
 *   // transaction.
 *   ModifyRequest firstModifyRequest = new ModifyRequest(
 *        "cn=first,dc=example,dc=com",
 *        new Modification(ModificationType.REPLACE, "description", "first"));
 *   firstModifyRequest.addControl(
 *        new BatchedTransactionSpecificationRequestControl(txnID));
 *   LDAPResult firstModifyResult;
 *   try
 *   {
 *     firstModifyResult = connection.modify(firstModifyRequest);
 *   }
 *   catch (LDAPException le)
 *   {
 *     firstModifyResult = le.toLDAPResult();
 *   }
 *   LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(firstModifyResult,
 *        ResultCode.SUCCESS);
 *
 *   // Perform a second modify operation as part of the transaction.
 *   ModifyRequest secondModifyRequest = new ModifyRequest(
 *        "cn=second,dc=example,dc=com",
 *        new Modification(ModificationType.REPLACE, "description", "second"));
 *   secondModifyRequest.addControl(
 *        new BatchedTransactionSpecificationRequestControl(txnID));
 *   LDAPResult secondModifyResult;
 *   try
 *   {
 *     secondModifyResult = connection.modify(secondModifyRequest);
 *   }
 *   catch (LDAPException le)
 *   {
 *     secondModifyResult = le.toLDAPResult();
 *   }
 *   LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(secondModifyResult,
 *        ResultCode.SUCCESS);
 *
 *   // If we've gotten here, then all writes have been processed successfully
 *   // and we can indicate that the transaction should be committed rather
 *   // than aborted.
 *   commit = true;
 * }
 * finally
 * {
 *   // Commit or abort the transaction.
 *   EndBatchedTransactionExtendedResult endTxnResult;
 *   try
 *   {
 *     endTxnResult = (EndBatchedTransactionExtendedResult)
 *          connection.processExtendedOperation(
 *               new EndBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest(txnID, commit));
 *   }
 *   catch (LDAPException le)
 *   {
 *     endTxnResult = new EndBatchedTransactionExtendedResult(
 *          new ExtendedResult(le));
 *   }
 *   LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(endTxnResult, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
 * }
 * 
*/ @NotMutable() @ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.NOT_THREADSAFE) public final class StartBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest extends ExtendedRequest { /** * The OID (1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.6.1) for the start batched transaction * extended request. */ @NotNull public static final String START_BATCHED_TRANSACTION_REQUEST_OID = "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.6.1"; /** * The serial version UID for this serializable class. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 7141543268276702748L; /** * Creates a new start batched transaction extended request. */ public StartBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest() { super(START_BATCHED_TRANSACTION_REQUEST_OID); } /** * Creates a new start batched transaction extended request. * * @param controls The set of controls to include in the request. */ public StartBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest( @Nullable final Control[] controls) { super(START_BATCHED_TRANSACTION_REQUEST_OID, controls); } /** * Creates a new start batched transaction extended request from the provided * generic extended request. * * @param extendedRequest The generic extended request to use to create this * start batched transaction extended request. * * @throws LDAPException If a problem occurs while decoding the request. */ public StartBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest( @NotNull final ExtendedRequest extendedRequest) throws LDAPException { super(extendedRequest); if (extendedRequest.hasValue()) { throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR, ERR_START_TXN_REQUEST_HAS_VALUE.get()); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() @NotNull() public StartBatchedTransactionExtendedResult process( @NotNull final LDAPConnection connection, final int depth) throws LDAPException { final ExtendedResult extendedResponse = super.process(connection, depth); return new StartBatchedTransactionExtendedResult(extendedResponse); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() @NotNull() public StartBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest duplicate() { return duplicate(getControls()); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() @NotNull() public StartBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest duplicate( @Nullable final Control[] controls) { final StartBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest r = new StartBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest(controls); r.setResponseTimeoutMillis(getResponseTimeoutMillis(null)); return r; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() @NotNull() public String getExtendedRequestName() { return INFO_EXTENDED_REQUEST_NAME_START_BATCHED_TXN.get(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public void toString(@NotNull final StringBuilder buffer) { buffer.append("StartBatchedTransactionExtendedRequest("); final Control[] controls = getControls(); if (controls.length > 0) { buffer.append("controls={"); for (int i=0; i < controls.length; i++) { if (i > 0) { buffer.append(", "); } buffer.append(controls[i]); } buffer.append('}'); } buffer.append(')'); } }




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