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/*
* Copyright 2007-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
/*
* Copyright 2007-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
* or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
*/
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.Nullable;
import com.unboundid.util.StaticUtils;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
/**
* This class provides a SASL EXTERNAL bind request implementation as described
* in RFC 4422. The
* EXTERNAL mechanism is used to authenticate using information that is
* available outside of the LDAP layer (e.g., a certificate presented by the
* client during SSL or StartTLS negotiation).
*
*
Example
* The following example demonstrates the process for performing an EXTERNAL
* bind against a directory server:
*
* EXTERNALBindRequest bindRequest = new EXTERNALBindRequest("");
* BindResult bindResult;
* try
* {
* bindResult = connection.bind(bindRequest);
* // If we get here, then the bind was successful.
* }
* catch (LDAPException le)
* {
* // The bind failed for some reason.
* bindResult = new BindResult(le.toLDAPResult());
* ResultCode resultCode = le.getResultCode();
* String errorMessageFromServer = le.getDiagnosticMessage();
* }
*
*/
@NotMutable()
@ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.NOT_THREADSAFE)
public final class EXTERNALBindRequest
extends SASLBindRequest
{
/**
* The name for the EXTERNAL SASL mechanism.
*/
@NotNull public static final String EXTERNAL_MECHANISM_NAME = "EXTERNAL";
/**
* The serial version UID for this serializable class.
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 7520760039662616663L;
// The message ID from the last LDAP message sent from this request.
private int messageID = -1;
// The authorization ID to send to the server in the bind request. It may be
// null, empty, or non-empty.
@Nullable private final String authzID;
/**
* Creates a new SASL EXTERNAL bind request with no authorization ID and no
* controls.
*/
public EXTERNALBindRequest()
{
this(null, StaticUtils.NO_CONTROLS);
}
/**
* Creates a new SASL EXTERNAL bind request with the specified authorization
* ID and no controls.
*
* @param authzID The authorization ID to use for the bind request. It may
* be {@code null} if the client should not send any
* authorization ID at all (which may be required by some
* servers). It may be an empty string if the server should
* determine the authorization identity from what it knows
* about the client (e.g., a client certificate). It may be
* a non-empty string if the authorization identity should
* be different from the authentication identity.
*/
public EXTERNALBindRequest(@Nullable final String authzID)
{
this(authzID, StaticUtils.NO_CONTROLS);
}
/**
* Creates a new SASL EXTERNAL bind request with the provided set of controls.
*
* @param controls The set of controls to include in this SASL EXTERNAL
* bind request.
*/
public EXTERNALBindRequest(@Nullable final Control... controls)
{
this(null, controls);
}
/**
* Creates a new SASL EXTERNAL bind request with the provided set of controls.
*
*
* @param authzID The authorization ID to use for the bind request. It may
* be {@code null} if the client should not send any
* authorization ID at all (which may be required by some
* servers). It may be an empty string if the server should
* determine the authorization identity from what it knows
* about the client (e.g., a client certificate). It may be
* a non-empty string if the authorization identity should
* be different from the authentication identity.
* @param controls The set of controls to include in this SASL EXTERNAL
* bind request.
*/
public EXTERNALBindRequest(@Nullable final String authzID,
@Nullable final Control... controls)
{
super(controls);
this.authzID = authzID;
}
/**
* Retrieves the authorization ID that should be included in the bind request,
* if any.
*
* @return The authorization ID that should be included in the bind request,
* or {@code null} if the bind request should be sent without an
* authorization ID (which is a form that some servers require). It
* may be an empty string if the authorization identity should be the
* same as the authentication identity and should be determined from
* what the server already knows about the client.
*/
@Nullable()
public String getAuthorizationID()
{
return authzID;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public String getSASLMechanismName()
{
return EXTERNAL_MECHANISM_NAME;
}
/**
* Sends this bind request to the target server over the provided connection
* and returns the corresponding response.
*
* @param connection The connection to use to send this bind request to the
* server and read the associated response.
* @param depth The current referral depth for this request. It should
* always be one for the initial request, and should only
* be incremented when following referrals.
*
* @return The bind response read from the server.
*
* @throws LDAPException If a problem occurs while sending the request or
* reading the response.
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
protected BindResult process(@NotNull final LDAPConnection connection,
final int depth)
throws LDAPException
{
setReferralDepth(depth);
// Create the LDAP message.
messageID = connection.nextMessageID();
final ASN1OctetString creds;
if (authzID == null)
{
creds = null;
}
else
{
creds = new ASN1OctetString(authzID);
}
return sendBindRequest(connection, "", creds, getControls(),
getResponseTimeoutMillis(connection));
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public EXTERNALBindRequest getRebindRequest(@NotNull final String host,
final int port)
{
return new EXTERNALBindRequest(authzID, getControls());
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public int getLastMessageID()
{
return messageID;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public EXTERNALBindRequest duplicate()
{
return duplicate(getControls());
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public EXTERNALBindRequest duplicate(@Nullable final Control[] controls)
{
final EXTERNALBindRequest bindRequest =
new EXTERNALBindRequest(authzID, controls);
bindRequest.setResponseTimeoutMillis(getResponseTimeoutMillis(null));
bindRequest.setIntermediateResponseListener(
getIntermediateResponseListener());
bindRequest.setReferralDepth(getReferralDepth());
bindRequest.setReferralConnector(getReferralConnectorInternal());
return bindRequest;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public void toString(@NotNull final StringBuilder buffer)
{
buffer.append("EXTERNALBindRequest(");
boolean added = false;
if (authzID != null)
{
buffer.append("authzID='");
buffer.append(authzID);
buffer.append('\'');
added = true;
}
final Control[] controls = getControls();
if (controls.length > 0)
{
if (added)
{
buffer.append(", ");
}
buffer.append("controls={");
for (int i=0; i < controls.length; i++)
{
if (i > 0)
{
buffer.append(", ");
}
buffer.append(controls[i]);
}
buffer.append('}');
}
buffer.append(')');
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public void toCode(@NotNull final List lineList,
@NotNull final String requestID,
final int indentSpaces, final boolean includeProcessing)
{
// Create the request variable.
final ArrayList constructorArgs = new ArrayList<>(2);
if (authzID != null)
{
constructorArgs.add(ToCodeArgHelper.createString(authzID,
"Authorization ID"));
}
final Control[] controls = getControls();
if (controls.length > 0)
{
constructorArgs.add(ToCodeArgHelper.createControlArray(controls,
"Bind Controls"));
}
ToCodeHelper.generateMethodCall(lineList, indentSpaces,
"EXTERNALBindRequest", requestID + "Request",
"new EXTERNALBindRequest", constructorArgs);
// Add lines for processing the request and obtaining the result.
if (includeProcessing)
{
// Generate a string with the appropriate indent.
final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
for (int i=0; i < indentSpaces; i++)
{
buffer.append(' ');
}
final String indent = buffer.toString();
lineList.add("");
lineList.add(indent + "try");
lineList.add(indent + '{');
lineList.add(indent + " BindResult " + requestID +
"Result = connection.bind(" + requestID + "Request);");
lineList.add(indent + " // The bind was processed successfully.");
lineList.add(indent + '}');
lineList.add(indent + "catch (LDAPException e)");
lineList.add(indent + '{');
lineList.add(indent + " // The bind failed. Maybe the following will " +
"help explain why.");
lineList.add(indent + " // Note that the connection is now likely in " +
"an unauthenticated state.");
lineList.add(indent + " ResultCode resultCode = e.getResultCode();");
lineList.add(indent + " String message = e.getMessage();");
lineList.add(indent + " String matchedDN = e.getMatchedDN();");
lineList.add(indent + " String[] referralURLs = e.getReferralURLs();");
lineList.add(indent + " Control[] responseControls = " +
"e.getResponseControls();");
lineList.add(indent + '}');
}
}
}