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The UnboundID LDAP SDK for Java is a fast, comprehensive, and easy-to-use Java API for communicating with LDAP directory servers and performing related tasks like reading and writing LDIF, encoding and decoding data using base64 and ASN.1 BER, and performing secure communication. This package contains the Standard Edition of the LDAP SDK, which is a complete, general-purpose library for communicating with LDAPv3 directory servers.

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/*
 * Copyright 2011-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2011-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
 * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see .
 */
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk;



import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.Nullable;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import com.unboundid.util.Validator;



/**
 * This class provides a mechanism for performing SASL authentication in a
 * generic manner.  The caller is responsible for properly encoding the
 * credentials (if any) and interpreting the result.  Further, if the requested
 * SASL mechanism is one that requires multiple stages, then the caller is
 * responsible for all processing in each stage.
 */
@NotMutable()
@ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.COMPLETELY_THREADSAFE)
public final class GenericSASLBindRequest
       extends SASLBindRequest
{
  /**
   * The serial version UID for this serializable class.
   */
  private static final long serialVersionUID = 7740968332104559230L;



  // The SASL credentials that should be used for the bind request.
  @Nullable private final ASN1OctetString credentials;

  // The bind DN to use for the bind request.
  @Nullable private final String bindDN;

  // The name of the SASL mechanism that should be used for the bind request.
  @NotNull private final String mechanism;



  /**
   * Creates a new generic SASL bind request with the provided information.
   *
   * @param  bindDN       The bind DN that should be used for the request.  It
   *                      may be {@code null} if the target identity should be
   *                      derived from the credentials or some other source.
   * @param  mechanism    The name of the mechanism that should be used for the
   *                      SASL bind.  It must not be {@code null}.
   * @param  credentials  The credentials that should be used for the SASL bind.
   *                      It may be {@code null} if no credentials should be
   *                      used.
   * @param  controls     The set of controls to include in the SASL bind
   *                      request.  It may be {@code null} or empty if no
   *                      request controls are needed.
   */
  public GenericSASLBindRequest(@Nullable final String bindDN,
                                @NotNull final String mechanism,
                                @Nullable final ASN1OctetString credentials,
                                @Nullable final Control... controls)
  {
    super(controls);

    Validator.ensureNotNull(mechanism);

    this.bindDN      = bindDN;
    this.mechanism   = mechanism;
    this.credentials = credentials;
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the bind DN for this SASL bind request, if any.
   *
   * @return  The bind DN for this SASL bind request, or {@code null} if the
   *          target identity should be determined from the credentials or some
   *          other mechanism.
   */
  @Nullable()
  public String getBindDN()
  {
    return bindDN;
  }



  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override()
  @NotNull()
  public String getSASLMechanismName()
  {
    return mechanism;
  }



  /**
   * Retrieves the credentials for the SASL bind request, if any.
   *
   * @return  The credentials for the SASL bind request, or {@code null} if
   *          there are none.
   */
  @Nullable()
  public ASN1OctetString getCredentials()
  {
    return credentials;
  }



  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override()
  @NotNull()
  protected BindResult process(@NotNull final LDAPConnection connection,
                               final int depth)
            throws LDAPException
  {
    setReferralDepth(depth);

    return sendBindRequest(connection, bindDN, credentials, getControls(),
         getResponseTimeoutMillis(connection));
  }



  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override()
  @NotNull()
  public GenericSASLBindRequest duplicate()
  {
    return duplicate(getControls());
  }



  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override()
  @NotNull()
  public GenericSASLBindRequest duplicate(@Nullable final Control[] controls)
  {
    final GenericSASLBindRequest bindRequest =
         new GenericSASLBindRequest(bindDN, mechanism, credentials, controls);
    bindRequest.setResponseTimeoutMillis(getResponseTimeoutMillis(null));
    bindRequest.setIntermediateResponseListener(
         getIntermediateResponseListener());
    bindRequest.setReferralDepth(getReferralDepth());
    bindRequest.setReferralConnector(getReferralConnectorInternal());
    return bindRequest;
  }



  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override()
  public void toString(@NotNull final StringBuilder buffer)
  {
    buffer.append("GenericSASLBindRequest(mechanism='");
    buffer.append(mechanism);
    buffer.append('\'');

    if (bindDN != null)
    {
      buffer.append(", bindDN='");
      buffer.append(bindDN);
      buffer.append('\'');
    }

    if (credentials != null)
    {
      buffer.append(", credentials=byte[");
      buffer.append(credentials.getValueLength());
      buffer.append(']');
    }

    final Control[] controls = getControls();
    if (controls.length > 0)
    {
      buffer.append(", controls={");
      for (int i=0; i < controls.length; i++)
      {
        if (i > 0)
        {
          buffer.append(", ");
        }

        buffer.append(controls[i]);
      }
      buffer.append('}');
    }

    buffer.append(')');
  }



  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override()
  public void toCode(@NotNull final List lineList,
                     @NotNull final String requestID,
                     final int indentSpaces, final boolean includeProcessing)
  {
    // Create the request variable.
    final ArrayList constructorArgs = new ArrayList<>(4);
    constructorArgs.add(ToCodeArgHelper.createString(bindDN, "Bind DN"));
    constructorArgs.add(ToCodeArgHelper.createString(mechanism,
         "SASL Mechanism Name"));
    constructorArgs.add(ToCodeArgHelper.createByteArray(
         "---redacted-SASL-credentials".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), true,
         "SASL Credentials"));

    final Control[] controls = getControls();
    if (controls.length > 0)
    {
      constructorArgs.add(ToCodeArgHelper.createControlArray(controls,
           "Bind Controls"));
    }

    ToCodeHelper.generateMethodCall(lineList, indentSpaces,
         "GenericSASLBindRequest", requestID + "Request",
         "new GenericSASLBindRequest", constructorArgs);


    // Add lines for processing the request and obtaining the result.
    if (includeProcessing)
    {
      // Generate a string with the appropriate indent.
      final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
      for (int i=0; i < indentSpaces; i++)
      {
        buffer.append(' ');
      }
      final String indent = buffer.toString();

      lineList.add("");
      lineList.add(indent + '{');
      lineList.add(indent + "  BindResult " + requestID +
           "Result = connection.bind(" + requestID + "Request);");
      lineList.add(indent + "  // The bind was processed successfully.");
      lineList.add(indent + '}');
      lineList.add(indent + "catch (SASLBindInProgressException e)");
      lineList.add(indent + '{');
      lineList.add(indent + "  // The SASL bind requires multiple stages.  " +
           "Continue it here.");
      lineList.add(indent + "  // Do not attempt to use the connection for " +
           "any other purpose until bind processing has completed.");
      lineList.add(indent + '}');
      lineList.add(indent + "catch (LDAPException e)");
      lineList.add(indent + '{');
      lineList.add(indent + "  // The bind failed.  Maybe the following will " +
           "help explain why.");
      lineList.add(indent + "  // Note that the connection is now likely in " +
           "an unauthenticated state.");
      lineList.add(indent + "  ResultCode resultCode = e.getResultCode();");
      lineList.add(indent + "  String message = e.getMessage();");
      lineList.add(indent + "  String matchedDN = e.getMatchedDN();");
      lineList.add(indent + "  String[] referralURLs = e.getReferralURLs();");
      lineList.add(indent + "  Control[] responseControls = " +
           "e.getResponseControls();");
      lineList.add(indent + '}');
    }
  }
}




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