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/*
 * Copyright 2007-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2007-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
 * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see .
 */
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls;



import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Element;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Sequence;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Control;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.JSONControlDecodeHelper;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPException;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ResultCode;
import com.unboundid.util.Debug;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.Nullable;
import com.unboundid.util.StaticUtils;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import com.unboundid.util.json.JSONArray;
import com.unboundid.util.json.JSONField;
import com.unboundid.util.json.JSONObject;
import com.unboundid.util.json.JSONString;
import com.unboundid.util.json.JSONValue;

import static com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.ControlMessages.*;



/**
 * This class provides an implementation of the LDAP post-read request control
 * as defined in RFC 4527.  It
 * may be used to request that the server retrieve a copy of the target entry as
 * it appeared immediately after processing an add, modify, or modify DN
 * operation.
 * 

* If this control is included in an add, modify, or modify DN request, then the * corresponding response may include a {@link PostReadResponseControl} * containing a version of the entry as it appeared after applying that change. * Note that this response control will only be included if the operation was * successful, so it will not be provided if the operation failed for some * reason (e.g., if the change would have violated the server schema, or if the * requester did not have sufficient permission to perform that operation). *

* The value of this control should contain a set of requested attributes to * include in the entry that is returned. The server should treat this set of * requested attributes exactly as it treats the requested attributes from a * {@link com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.SearchRequest}. As is the case with a search * request, if no attributes are specified, then all user attributes will be * included. *

*

Example

* The following example demonstrates the use of the pre-read and post-read * controls. It will modify an entry to increment the value of the * {@code test-counter} attribute by one, and will use the pre-read and * post-read controls to determine what the previous and updated values are: *
 * // Create a modify request that we can use to increment the value of a
 * // custom attribute named "test-counter".
 * ModifyRequest modifyRequest = new ModifyRequest(
 *      "uid=test.user,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com",
 *      new Modification(ModificationType.INCREMENT,
 *           "test-counter", // The attribute to increment.
 *           "1")); // The amount by which to increment the value.
 *
 * // Update the modify request to add both pre-read and post-read request
 * // controls to see what the entry value was before and after the change.
 * // We only care about getting the test-counter attribute.
 * modifyRequest.setControls(
 *      new PreReadRequestControl("test-counter"),
 *      new PostReadRequestControl("test-counter"));
 *
 * // Process the modify operation in the server.
 * LDAPResult modifyResult;
 * try
 * {
 *   modifyResult = connection.modify(modifyRequest);
 *   // If we got here, then the modification should have been successful.
 * }
 * catch (LDAPException le)
 * {
 *   // This indicates that the operation did not complete successfully.
 *   modifyResult = le.toLDAPResult();
 *   ResultCode resultCode = le.getResultCode();
 *   String errorMessageFromServer = le.getDiagnosticMessage();
 * }
 * LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(modifyResult, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
 *
 * // Get the pre-read and post-read response controls from the server and
 * // retrieve the before and after values for the test-counter attribute.
 * LDAPTestUtils.assertHasControl(modifyResult,
 *      PreReadResponseControl.PRE_READ_RESPONSE_OID);
 * PreReadResponseControl preReadResponse =
 *      PreReadResponseControl.get(modifyResult);
 * Integer beforeValue =
 *      preReadResponse.getEntry().getAttributeValueAsInteger("test-counter");
 *
 * LDAPTestUtils.assertHasControl(modifyResult,
 *      PostReadResponseControl.POST_READ_RESPONSE_OID);
 * PostReadResponseControl postReadResponse =
 *      PostReadResponseControl.get(modifyResult);
 * Integer afterValue =
 *      postReadResponse.getEntry().getAttributeValueAsInteger("test-counter");
 * 
*/ @NotMutable() @ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.COMPLETELY_THREADSAFE) public final class PostReadRequestControl extends Control { /** * The OID (1.3.6.1.1.13.2) for the post-read request control. */ @NotNull public static final String POST_READ_REQUEST_OID = "1.3.6.1.1.13.2"; /** * The set of requested attributes that will be used if none are provided. */ @NotNull private static final String[] NO_ATTRIBUTES = StaticUtils.NO_STRINGS; /** * The name of the field used to hold the requested attributes in the JSON * representation of this control. */ @NotNull private static final String JSON_FIELD_ATTRIBUTES = "attributes"; /** * The serial version UID for this serializable class. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -4210061989410209462L; // The set of requested attributes to retrieve from the target entry. @NotNull private final String[] attributes; /** * Creates a new post-read request control that will retrieve the specified * set of attributes from the target entry. It will be marked critical. * * @param attributes The set of attributes to retrieve from the target * entry. It behaves in the same way as the set of * requested attributes for a search operation. If this * is empty or {@code null}, then all user attributes * will be returned. */ public PostReadRequestControl(@Nullable final String... attributes) { this(true, attributes); } /** * Creates a new post-read request control that will retrieve the specified * set of attributes from the target entry. * * @param isCritical Indicates whether this control should be marked * critical. * @param attributes The set of attributes to retrieve from the target * entry. It behaves in the same way as the set of * requested attributes for a search operation. If this * is empty or {@code null}, then all user attributes * will be returned. */ public PostReadRequestControl(final boolean isCritical, @Nullable final String... attributes) { super(POST_READ_REQUEST_OID, isCritical, encodeValue(attributes)); if (attributes == null) { this.attributes = NO_ATTRIBUTES; } else { this.attributes = attributes; } } /** * Creates a new post-read request control which is decoded from the provided * generic control. * * @param control The generic control to be decoded as a post-read request * control. * * @throws LDAPException If the provided control cannot be decoded as a * post-read request control. */ public PostReadRequestControl(@NotNull final Control control) throws LDAPException { super(control); final ASN1OctetString value = control.getValue(); if (value == null) { throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR, ERR_POST_READ_REQUEST_NO_VALUE.get()); } try { final ASN1Element valueElement = ASN1Element.decode(value.getValue()); final ASN1Element[] attrElements = ASN1Sequence.decodeAsSequence(valueElement).elements(); attributes = new String[attrElements.length]; for (int i=0; i < attrElements.length; i++) { attributes[i] = ASN1OctetString.decodeAsOctetString(attrElements[i]).stringValue(); } } catch (final Exception e) { Debug.debugException(e); throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR, ERR_POST_READ_REQUEST_CANNOT_DECODE.get(e), e); } } /** * Encodes the provided information into an octet string that can be used as * the value for this control. * * @param attributes The set of attributes to retrieve from the target * entry. It behaves in the same way as the set of * requested attributes for a search operation. If this * is empty or {@code null}, then all user attributes * will be returned. * * @return An ASN.1 octet string that can be used as the value for this * control. */ @NotNull() private static ASN1OctetString encodeValue( @Nullable final String[] attributes) { if ((attributes == null) || (attributes.length == 0)) { return new ASN1OctetString(new ASN1Sequence().encode()); } final ASN1OctetString[] elements = new ASN1OctetString[attributes.length]; for (int i=0; i < attributes.length; i++) { elements[i] = new ASN1OctetString(attributes[i]); } return new ASN1OctetString(new ASN1Sequence(elements).encode()); } /** * Retrieves the set of attributes that will be requested for inclusion in the * entry returned in the response control. * * @return The set of attributes that will be requested for inclusion in the * entry returned in the response control, or an empty array if all * user attributes should be returned. */ @NotNull() public String[] getAttributes() { return attributes; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() @NotNull() public String getControlName() { return INFO_CONTROL_NAME_POST_READ_REQUEST.get(); } /** * Retrieves a representation of this post-read request control as a JSON * object. The JSON object uses the following fields: *
    *
  • * {@code oid} -- A mandatory string field whose value is the object * identifier for this control. For the post-read request control, the * OID is "1.3.6.1.1.13.2". *
  • *
  • * {@code control-name} -- An optional string field whose value is a * human-readable name for this control. This field is only intended for * descriptive purposes, and when decoding a control, the {@code oid} * field should be used to identify the type of control. *
  • *
  • * {@code criticality} -- A mandatory Boolean field used to indicate * whether this control is considered critical. *
  • *
  • * {@code value-base64} -- An optional string field whose value is a * base64-encoded representation of the raw value for this post-read * request control. Exactly one of the {@code value-base64} and * {@code value-json} fields must be present. *
  • *
  • * {@code value-json} -- An optional JSON object field whose value is a * user-friendly representation of the value for this post-read request * control. Exactly one of the {@code value-base64} and * {@code value-json} fields must be present, and if the * {@code value-json} field is used, then it will use the following * fields: *
      *
    • * {@code attributes} -- An optional array field whose values are * strings that represent the names of the attributes to include in * the entry returned in the response control. *
    • *
    *
  • *
* * @return A JSON object that contains a representation of this control. */ @Override() @NotNull() public JSONObject toJSONControl() { final Map valueFields = new LinkedHashMap<>(); if ((attributes != null) && (attributes.length > 0)) { final List attrValues = new ArrayList<>(attributes.length); for (final String attribute : attributes) { attrValues.add(new JSONString(attribute)); } valueFields.put(JSON_FIELD_ATTRIBUTES, new JSONArray(attrValues)); } return new JSONObject( new JSONField(JSONControlDecodeHelper.JSON_FIELD_OID, POST_READ_REQUEST_OID), new JSONField(JSONControlDecodeHelper.JSON_FIELD_CONTROL_NAME, INFO_CONTROL_NAME_POST_READ_REQUEST.get()), new JSONField(JSONControlDecodeHelper.JSON_FIELD_CRITICALITY, isCritical()), new JSONField(JSONControlDecodeHelper.JSON_FIELD_VALUE_JSON, new JSONObject(valueFields))); } /** * Attempts to decode the provided object as a JSON representation of a * post-read request control. * * @param controlObject The JSON object to be decoded. It must not be * {@code null}. * @param strict Indicates whether to use strict mode when decoding * the provided JSON object. If this is {@code true}, * then this method will throw an exception if the * provided JSON object contains any unrecognized * fields. If this is {@code false}, then unrecognized * fields will be ignored. * * @return The post-read request control that was decoded from the provided * JSON object. * * @throws LDAPException If the provided JSON object cannot be parsed as a * valid post-read request control. */ @NotNull() public static PostReadRequestControl decodeJSONControl( @NotNull final JSONObject controlObject, final boolean strict) throws LDAPException { final JSONControlDecodeHelper jsonControl = new JSONControlDecodeHelper( controlObject, strict, true, true); final ASN1OctetString rawValue = jsonControl.getRawValue(); if (rawValue != null) { return new PostReadRequestControl(new Control(jsonControl.getOID(), jsonControl.getCriticality(), rawValue)); } final JSONObject valueObject = jsonControl.getValueObject(); final String[] attributes; final List attributesValues = valueObject.getFieldAsArray(JSON_FIELD_ATTRIBUTES); if (attributesValues == null) { attributes = null; } else { attributes = new String[attributesValues.size()]; for (int i=0; i < attributes.length; i++) { final JSONValue v = attributesValues.get(i); if (v instanceof JSONString) { attributes[i] = ((JSONString) v).stringValue(); } else { throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR, ERR_POST_READ_REQUEST_JSON_ATTR_NOT_STRING.get( controlObject.toSingleLineString(), JSON_FIELD_ATTRIBUTES)); } } } if (strict) { final List unrecognizedFields = JSONControlDecodeHelper.getControlObjectUnexpectedFields( valueObject, JSON_FIELD_ATTRIBUTES); if (! unrecognizedFields.isEmpty()) { throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR, ERR_POST_READ_REQUEST_JSON_UNRECOGNIZED_FIELD.get( controlObject.toSingleLineString(), unrecognizedFields.get(0))); } } return new PostReadRequestControl(jsonControl.getCriticality(), attributes); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override() public void toString(@NotNull final StringBuilder buffer) { buffer.append("PostReadRequestControl(attributes={"); for (int i=0; i < attributes.length; i++) { if (i > 0) { buffer.append(", "); } buffer.append('\''); buffer.append(attributes[i]); buffer.append('\''); } buffer.append("}, isCritical="); buffer.append(isCritical()); buffer.append(')'); } }




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