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/*
* Copyright 2007-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
/*
* Copyright 2007-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
* or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
*/
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Boolean;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Element;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Sequence;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPException;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ResultCode;
import com.unboundid.util.Debug;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.Nullable;
import com.unboundid.util.StaticUtils;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import com.unboundid.util.Validator;
import static com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.ControlMessages.*;
/**
* This class provides a data structure for representing a sort key that is to
* be used in conjunction with the {@link ServerSideSortRequestControl} for
* requesting that the server sort the results before returning them to the
* client.
*
* A sort key includes the following elements:
*
*
The name of the attribute for which sorting is to be performed.
*
A {@code reverseOrder} flag that indicates whether the results should
* be sorted in ascending order (if the value is {@code false}) or
* descending order (if the value is {@code true}).
*
An optional matching rule ID, which specifies the ordering matching
* rule that should be used to perform the sorting. If this is not
* provided, then the default ordering matching rule for the specified
* attribute will be used.
*
*/
@NotMutable()
@ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.COMPLETELY_THREADSAFE)
public final class SortKey
implements Serializable
{
/**
* The BER type that should be used for the matching rule ID element.
*/
private static final byte TYPE_MATCHING_RULE_ID = (byte) 0x80;
/**
* The BER type that should be used for the reverse order element.
*/
private static final byte TYPE_REVERSE_ORDER = (byte) 0x81;
/**
* The serial version UID for this serializable class.
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -8631224188301402858L;
// Indicates whether the sort should be performed in reverse order.
private final boolean reverseOrder;
// The attribute name for this sort key.
@NotNull private final String attributeName;
// The matching rule ID for this sort key.
@Nullable private final String matchingRuleID;
/**
* Creates a new sort key with the specified attribute name. It will use the
* default ordering matching rule associated with that attribute, and it will
* not use reverse order.
*
* @param attributeName The attribute name for this sort key. It must not
* be {@code null}.
*/
public SortKey(@NotNull final String attributeName)
{
this(attributeName, null, false);
}
/**
* Creates a new sort key with the specified attribute name. It will use the
* default ordering matching rule associated with that attribute.
*
* @param attributeName The attribute name for this sort key. It must not
* be {@code null}.
* @param reverseOrder Indicates whether the sort should be performed in
* reverse order.
*/
public SortKey(@NotNull final String attributeName,
final boolean reverseOrder)
{
this(attributeName, null, reverseOrder);
}
/**
* Creates a new sort key with the provided information.
*
* @param attributeName The attribute name for this sort key. It must not
* be {@code null}.
* @param matchingRuleID The name or OID of the ordering matching rule that
* should be used to perform the sort. It may be
* {@code null} if the default ordering matching rule
* for the specified attribute is to be used.
* @param reverseOrder Indicates whether the sort should be performed in
* reverse order.
*/
public SortKey(@NotNull final String attributeName,
@Nullable final String matchingRuleID,
final boolean reverseOrder)
{
Validator.ensureNotNull(attributeName);
this.attributeName = attributeName;
this.matchingRuleID = matchingRuleID;
this.reverseOrder = reverseOrder;
}
/**
* Retrieves the attribute name for this sort key.
*
* @return The attribute name for this sort key.
*/
@NotNull()
public String getAttributeName()
{
return attributeName;
}
/**
* Retrieves the name or OID of the ordering matching rule that should be used
* to perform the sort, if defined.
*
* @return The name or OID of the ordering matching rule that should be used
* to perform the sort, or {@code null} if the sort should use the
* default ordering matching rule associated with the specified
* attribute.
*/
@Nullable()
public String getMatchingRuleID()
{
return matchingRuleID;
}
/**
* Indicates whether the sort should be performed in reverse order.
*
* @return {@code true} if the sort should be performed in reverse order, or
* {@code false} if it should be performed in the standard order for
* the associated ordering matching rule.
*/
public boolean reverseOrder()
{
return reverseOrder;
}
/**
* Encodes this sort key into an ASN.1 sequence suitable for use in the
* server-side sort control.
*
* @return An ASN.1 sequence containing the encoded representation of this
* sort key.
*/
@NotNull()
ASN1Sequence encode()
{
final ArrayList elements = new ArrayList<>(3);
elements.add(new ASN1OctetString(attributeName));
if (matchingRuleID != null)
{
elements.add(new ASN1OctetString(TYPE_MATCHING_RULE_ID, matchingRuleID));
}
if (reverseOrder)
{
elements.add(new ASN1Boolean(TYPE_REVERSE_ORDER, reverseOrder));
}
return new ASN1Sequence(elements);
}
/**
* Decodes the provided ASN.1 element as a sort key.
*
* @param element The ASN.1 element to decode as a sort key.
*
* @return The decoded sort key.
*
* @throws LDAPException If the provided ASN.1 element cannot be decoded as
* a sort key.
*/
@NotNull()
public static SortKey decode(@NotNull final ASN1Element element)
throws LDAPException
{
final ASN1Element[] elements;
try
{
elements = ASN1Sequence.decodeAsSequence(element).elements();
}
catch (final Exception e)
{
Debug.debugException(e);
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR,
ERR_SORT_KEY_NOT_SEQUENCE.get(e), e);
}
if ((elements.length < 1) || (elements.length > 3))
{
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR,
ERR_SORT_KEY_INVALID_ELEMENT_COUNT.get(elements.length));
}
boolean reverseOrder = false;
String matchingRuleID = null;
final String attributeName =
ASN1OctetString.decodeAsOctetString(elements[0]).stringValue();
for (int i=1; i < elements.length; i++)
{
switch (elements[i].getType())
{
case TYPE_MATCHING_RULE_ID:
matchingRuleID =
ASN1OctetString.decodeAsOctetString(elements[i]).stringValue();
break;
case TYPE_REVERSE_ORDER:
try
{
reverseOrder =
ASN1Boolean.decodeAsBoolean(elements[i]).booleanValue();
}
catch (final Exception e)
{
Debug.debugException(e);
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR,
ERR_SORT_KEY_REVERSE_NOT_BOOLEAN.get(e), e);
}
break;
default:
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR,
ERR_SORT_KEY_ELEMENT_INVALID_TYPE.get(
StaticUtils.toHex(elements[i].getType())));
}
}
return new SortKey(attributeName, matchingRuleID, reverseOrder);
}
/**
* Retrieves a string representation of this sort key.
*
* @return A string representation of this sort key.
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public String toString()
{
final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
toString(buffer);
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* Appends a string representation of this sort key to the provided buffer.
*
* @param buffer The buffer to which to append a string representation of
* this sort key.
*/
public void toString(@NotNull final StringBuilder buffer)
{
buffer.append("SortKey(attributeName=");
buffer.append(attributeName);
if (matchingRuleID != null)
{
buffer.append(", matchingRuleID=");
buffer.append(matchingRuleID);
}
buffer.append(", reverseOrder=");
buffer.append(reverseOrder);
buffer.append(')');
}
}
