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/*
* Copyright 2010-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
/*
* Copyright 2010-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
* or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
*/
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.extensions;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.Control;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ExtendedRequest;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ExtendedResult;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPConnection;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.LDAPException;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.ResultCode;
import com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.controls.TransactionSpecificationRequestControl;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.Nullable;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import static com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.extensions.ExtOpMessages.*;
/**
* This class provides an implementation of the start transaction extended
* request as defined in
* RFC 5805. It may be used
* to begin a transaction that allows multiple write operations to be processed
* as a single atomic unit. The {@link StartTransactionExtendedResult} that is
* returned will include a transaction ID. For each operation that is performed
* as part of the transaction, this transaction ID should be included in the
* corresponding request through the
* {@link TransactionSpecificationRequestControl}. Finally, after all requests
* for the transaction have been submitted to the server, the
* {@link EndTransactionExtendedRequest} should be used to commit that
* transaction, or it may also be used to abort the transaction if it is decided
* that it is no longer needed.
*
*
Example
* The following example demonstrates the process for using LDAP transactions.
* It will modify two different entries as a single atomic unit.
*
* // Use the start transaction extended operation to begin a transaction.
* StartTransactionExtendedResult startTxnResult;
* try
* {
* startTxnResult = (StartTransactionExtendedResult)
* connection.processExtendedOperation(
* new StartTransactionExtendedRequest());
* // This doesn't necessarily mean that the operation was successful, since
* // some kinds of extended operations return non-success results under
* // normal conditions.
* }
* catch (LDAPException le)
* {
* // For an extended operation, this generally means that a problem was
* // encountered while trying to send the request or read the result.
* startTxnResult = new StartTransactionExtendedResult(
* new ExtendedResult(le));
* }
* LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(startTxnResult, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
* ASN1OctetString txnID = startTxnResult.getTransactionID();
*
*
* // At this point, we have a transaction available for use. If any problem
* // arises, we want to ensure that the transaction is aborted, so create a
* // try block to process the operations and a finally block to commit or
* // abort the transaction.
* boolean commit = false;
* try
* {
* // Create and process a modify operation to update a first entry as part
* // of the transaction. Make sure to include the transaction specification
* // control in the request to indicate that it should be part of the
* // transaction.
* ModifyRequest firstModifyRequest = new ModifyRequest(
* "cn=first,dc=example,dc=com",
* new Modification(ModificationType.REPLACE, "description", "first"));
* firstModifyRequest.addControl(
* new TransactionSpecificationRequestControl(txnID));
* LDAPResult firstModifyResult;
* try
* {
* firstModifyResult = connection.modify(firstModifyRequest);
* }
* catch (LDAPException le)
* {
* firstModifyResult = le.toLDAPResult();
* }
* LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(firstModifyResult,
* ResultCode.SUCCESS);
*
* // Perform a second modify operation as part of the transaction.
* ModifyRequest secondModifyRequest = new ModifyRequest(
* "cn=second,dc=example,dc=com",
* new Modification(ModificationType.REPLACE, "description", "second"));
* secondModifyRequest.addControl(
* new TransactionSpecificationRequestControl(txnID));
* LDAPResult secondModifyResult;
* try
* {
* secondModifyResult = connection.modify(secondModifyRequest);
* }
* catch (LDAPException le)
* {
* secondModifyResult = le.toLDAPResult();
* }
* LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(secondModifyResult,
* ResultCode.SUCCESS);
*
* // If we've gotten here, then all writes have been processed successfully
* // and we can indicate that the transaction should be committed rather
* // than aborted.
* commit = true;
* }
* finally
* {
* // Commit or abort the transaction.
* EndTransactionExtendedResult endTxnResult;
* try
* {
* endTxnResult = (EndTransactionExtendedResult)
* connection.processExtendedOperation(
* new EndTransactionExtendedRequest(txnID, commit));
* }
* catch (LDAPException le)
* {
* endTxnResult = new EndTransactionExtendedResult(new ExtendedResult(le));
* }
* LDAPTestUtils.assertResultCodeEquals(endTxnResult, ResultCode.SUCCESS);
* }
*
*/
@NotMutable()
@ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.NOT_THREADSAFE)
public final class StartTransactionExtendedRequest
extends ExtendedRequest
{
/**
* The OID (1.3.6.1.1.21.1) for the start transaction extended request.
*/
@NotNull public static final String START_TRANSACTION_REQUEST_OID =
"1.3.6.1.1.21.1";
/**
* The serial version UID for this serializable class.
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 7382735226826929629L;
/**
* Creates a new start transaction extended request.
*/
public StartTransactionExtendedRequest()
{
super(START_TRANSACTION_REQUEST_OID);
}
/**
* Creates a new start transaction extended request.
*
* @param controls The set of controls to include in the request.
*/
public StartTransactionExtendedRequest(@Nullable final Control[] controls)
{
super(START_TRANSACTION_REQUEST_OID, controls);
}
/**
* Creates a new start transaction extended request from the provided generic
* extended request.
*
* @param extendedRequest The generic extended request to use to create this
* start transaction extended request.
*
* @throws LDAPException If a problem occurs while decoding the request.
*/
public StartTransactionExtendedRequest(
@NotNull final ExtendedRequest extendedRequest)
throws LDAPException
{
super(extendedRequest);
if (extendedRequest.hasValue())
{
throw new LDAPException(ResultCode.DECODING_ERROR,
ERR_START_TXN_REQUEST_HAS_VALUE.get());
}
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public StartTransactionExtendedResult process(
@NotNull final LDAPConnection connection, final int depth)
throws LDAPException
{
final ExtendedResult extendedResponse = super.process(connection, depth);
return new StartTransactionExtendedResult(extendedResponse);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public StartTransactionExtendedRequest duplicate()
{
return duplicate(getControls());
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public StartTransactionExtendedRequest duplicate(
@Nullable final Control[] controls)
{
final StartTransactionExtendedRequest r =
new StartTransactionExtendedRequest(controls);
r.setResponseTimeoutMillis(getResponseTimeoutMillis(null));
r.setIntermediateResponseListener(getIntermediateResponseListener());
r.setReferralDepth(getReferralDepth());
r.setReferralConnector(getReferralConnectorInternal());
return r;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
@NotNull()
public String getExtendedRequestName()
{
return INFO_EXTENDED_REQUEST_NAME_START_TXN.get();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public void toString(@NotNull final StringBuilder buffer)
{
buffer.append("StartTransactionExtendedRequest(");
final Control[] controls = getControls();
if (controls.length > 0)
{
buffer.append("controls={");
for (int i=0; i < controls.length; i++)
{
if (i > 0)
{
buffer.append(", ");
}
buffer.append(controls[i]);
}
buffer.append('}');
}
buffer.append(')');
}
}