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The UnboundID LDAP SDK for Java is a fast, comprehensive, and easy-to-use Java API for communicating with LDAP directory servers and performing related tasks like reading and writing LDIF, encoding and decoding data using base64 and ASN.1 BER, and performing secure communication. This package contains the Standard Edition of the LDAP SDK, which is a complete, general-purpose library for communicating with LDAPv3 directory servers.

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/*
 * Copyright 2009-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2009-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
 * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, see .
 */
package com.unboundid.ldap.sdk.persist;



import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;



/**
 * This annotation type may be used to mark fields whose values should be
 * persisted in an LDAP directory server.  It should only be used for fields in
 * classes that contain the {@link LDAPObject} annotation type.  Fields marked
 * with this annotation type must be non-final and non-static, but they may have
 * any access modifier (including {@code public}, {@code protected},
 * {@code private}, or no access modifier at all indicating package-level
 * access).  The associated attribute must not be referenced by any other
 * {@code LDAPField} annotation types.
 */
@Documented()
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(value={ElementType.FIELD})
public @interface LDAPField
{
  /**
   * Indicates whether attempts to initialize an object should fail if the LDAP
   * attribute has a value that cannot be stored in the associated field.  If
   * this is {@code true}, then an exception will be thrown in such instances.
   * If this is {@code false}, then the field will remain uninitialized, and
   * attempts to modify the corresponding entry in the directory may cause the
   * existing values to be lost.
   *
   * @return  {@code true} if attempts to initialize an object should fail if
   *          the LDAP attribute has a value that cannot be stored in the
   *          associated field, or {@code false} if not.
   */
  boolean failOnInvalidValue() default true;



  /**
   * Indicates whether attempts to initialize an object should fail if the
   * LDAP attribute has multiple values but the associated field can only hold a
   * single value.  If this is {@code true}, then an exception will be thrown in
   * such instances.  If this is {@code false}, then only the first value
   * returned will be used, and attempts to modify the corresponding entry in
   * the directory may cause those additional values to be lost.
   *
   * @return  {@code true} if attempts to initialize an object should fail if
   *          the LDAP attribute has multiple values but the associated field
   *          can only hold a single value, or {@code false} if not.
   */
  boolean failOnTooManyValues() default true;



  /**
   * Indicates whether this field should be included in the LDAP entry that is
   * generated when adding a new instance of the associated object to the
   * directory.  Note that any field which is to be included in entry RDNs will
   * always be included in add operations regardless of the value of this
   * element.
   *
   * @return  {@code true} if this field should be included in the LDAP entry
   *          that is generated when adding a new instance of the associated
   *          object to the directory, or {@code false} if not.
   */
  boolean inAdd() default true;



  /**
   * Indicates whether this field should be examined and included in the set of
   * LDAP modifications if it has been changed when modifying an existing
   * instance of the associated object in the directory.  Note that any field
   * which is to be included in entry RDNs will never be included in modify
   * operations regardless of the value of this element.
   *
   * @return  {@code true} if this field should be examined and included in the
   *          set of LDAP modifications if it has been changed, or {@code false}
   *          if not.
   */
  boolean inModify() default true;



  /**
   * Indicates whether the value of this field should be included in the RDN of
   * entries created from the associated object.  Any field which is to be
   * included entry RDNs will be considered required for add operations
   * regardless of the value of the {@link #requiredForEncode} element of this
   * annotation type, and will be included in add operations regardless of the
   * value of the {@link #inAdd} element.
   * 

* When generating an entry DN, the persistence framework will construct an * RDN using all fields marked with {@code LDAPField} that have * {@code inRDN=true} and all getter methods marked with {@code LDAPGetter} * that have {@code inRDN=true}. A class marked with {@code LDAPObject} must * either have at least one {@code LDAPField} or {@code LDAPGetter} with * {@code inRDN=true}, or it must be a direct subclass of another class marked * with {@code LDAPObject}. If a class has one or more fields and/or getters * with {@code inRDN=true}, then only those fields/getters will be used to * construct the RDN, even if that class is a direct subclass of another class * marked with {@code LDAPObject}. * * @return {@code true} if the value of this field should be included in the * RDN of entries created from the associated object, or * {@code false} if not. */ boolean inRDN() default false; /** * Indicates whether this field should be lazily loaded, which means that the * associated attribute will not be retrieved by default so this field will * be uninitialized. This may be useful for attributes which are not always * needed and that may be expensive to retrieve or could require a lot of * memory to hold. The contents of such fields may be loaded on demand if * their values are needed. Fields marked for lazy loading will never be * considered required for decoding, and they must not be given default values * or marked for inclusion in entry RDNs. * * @return {@code true} if this field should be lazily loaded, or * {@code false} if not. */ boolean lazilyLoad() default false; /** * Indicates whether this field is required to be assigned a value in decode * processing. If this is {@code true}, then attempts to initialize a Java * object from an LDAP entry which does not contain a value for the associated * attribute will result in an exception. * * @return {@code true} if this field is required to be assigned a value in * decode processing, or {@code false} if not. */ boolean requiredForDecode() default false; /** * Indicates whether this field is required to have a value for encode * processing. If this is {@code true}, then attempts to construct an entry * or set of modifications for an object that does not have a value for this * field will result in an exception. * * @return {@code true} if this field is required to have a value for encode * processing, or {@code false} if not. */ boolean requiredForEncode() default false; /** * The class that provides the logic for encoding a field to an LDAP * attribute, and for initializing a field from an LDAP attribute. * * @return The encoder class for the field. */ @NotNull Class encoderClass() default DefaultObjectEncoder.class; /** * Indicates whether and under what circumstances the value of this field may * be included in a search filter generated to search for entries that match * the object. * * @return The filter usage value for this field. */ @NotNull FilterUsage filterUsage() default FilterUsage.CONDITIONALLY_ALLOWED; /** * The name of the attribute type in which the associated field will be stored * in LDAP entries. If no value is provided, then it will be assumed that the * LDAP attribute name matches the name of the associated field. * * @return The name of the attribute type in which the associated field will * be stored in LDAP entries, or an empty string if the attribute * name should match the name of the associated field. */ @NotNull String attribute() default ""; /** * The string representations of the default values to assign to this * field if there are no values for the associated attribute in the * corresponding LDAP entry being used to initialize the object. If no * default values are defined, then an exception will be thrown if the field * is {@link #requiredForEncode}, or the field will be set to {@code null} if * it is not required. * * @return The string representations of the default values to assign to this * field if there are no values for the associated attribute in the * corresponding LDAP entry, or an empty array if there should not be * any default values. */ @NotNull String[] defaultDecodeValue() default {}; /** * The string representations of the default values to use when adding an * entry to the directory if this field has a {@code null} value. * * @return The string representations of the default values to use when * adding an entry to the directory if this field has a {@code null} * value, or an empty array if there should not be any default * values. */ @NotNull String[] defaultEncodeValue() default {}; /** * The names of the object classes in which the associated attribute may be * used. This is primarily intended for use in generating LDAP schema from * Java object types. *

* Values may include any combination of the structural and/or auxiliary * object classes named in the {@link LDAPObject} annotation type for the * associated class. If no values are provided, then it will be assumed to * be only included in the structural object class. * * @return The names of the object classes in which the associated attribute * may be used, or an empty array if it should be assumed to only be * included in the structural object class. */ @NotNull String[] objectClass() default {}; }




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