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/*
* Copyright 2017-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
/*
* Copyright 2017-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2024 Ping Identity Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
* or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
*/
package com.unboundid.util.ssl.cert;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1BigInteger;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Element;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Integer;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.unboundid.asn1.ASN1Sequence;
import com.unboundid.util.Debug;
import com.unboundid.util.NotMutable;
import com.unboundid.util.NotNull;
import com.unboundid.util.StaticUtils;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafety;
import com.unboundid.util.ThreadSafetyLevel;
import static com.unboundid.util.ssl.cert.CertMessages.*;
/**
* This class provides a data structure for representing the information
* contained in an RSA private key. As per
* RFC 8017 section A.1.2,
* an RSA private key is identified by OID 1.2.840.113549.1.1.1 and the value is
* encoded as follows:
*
* RSAPrivateKey ::= SEQUENCE {
* version Version,
* modulus INTEGER, -- n
* publicExponent INTEGER, -- e
* privateExponent INTEGER, -- d
* prime1 INTEGER, -- p
* prime2 INTEGER, -- q
* exponent1 INTEGER, -- d mod (p-1)
* exponent2 INTEGER, -- d mod (q-1)
* coefficient INTEGER, -- (inverse of q) mod p
* otherPrimeInfos OtherPrimeInfos OPTIONAL
* }
*
* OtherPrimeInfos ::= SEQUENCE SIZE(1..MAX) OF OtherPrimeInfo
*
* OtherPrimeInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
* prime INTEGER, -- ri
* exponent INTEGER, -- di
* coefficient INTEGER -- ti
* }
*
*/
@NotMutable()
@ThreadSafety(level=ThreadSafetyLevel.COMPLETELY_THREADSAFE)
public final class RSAPrivateKey
extends DecodedPrivateKey
{
/**
* The serial version UID for this serializable class.
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -7101141316095373904L;
// The coefficient value for the RSA private key.
@NotNull private final BigInteger coefficient;
// The exponent1 value for the RSA private key.
@NotNull private final BigInteger exponent1;
// The exponent2 value for the RSA private key.
@NotNull private final BigInteger exponent2;
// The modulus for the RSA private key.
@NotNull private final BigInteger modulus;
// The prime1 value for the RSA private key.
@NotNull private final BigInteger prime1;
// The prime2 value for the RSA private key.
@NotNull private final BigInteger prime2;
// The private exponent for the RSA private key.
@NotNull private final BigInteger privateExponent;
// The public exponent for the RSA private key.
@NotNull private final BigInteger publicExponent;
// A list of information about additional primes used by the RSA private key.
@NotNull private final List otherPrimeInfos;
// The private key version.
@NotNull private final RSAPrivateKeyVersion version;
/**
* Creates a new RSA private key with the provided information.
*
* @param version The version for this private key. It must not be
* {@code null}.
* @param modulus The modulus for this RSA private key. It must not
* be {@code null}.
* @param publicExponent The public exponent for this RSA private key. It
* must not be {@code null}.
* @param privateExponent The private exponent for this RSA private key. It
* must not be {@code null}.
* @param prime1 The prime1 value for this RSA private key. It
* must not be {@code null}.
* @param prime2 The prime2 value for this RSA private key. It
* must not be {@code null}.
* @param exponent1 The exponent1 value for this RSA private key. It
* must not be {@code null}.
* @param exponent2 The exponent2 value for this RSA private key. It
* must not be {@code null}.
* @param coefficient The coefficient for this RSA private key. It must
* not be {@code null}.
* @param otherPrimeInfos A list of information about additional primes used
* by the private key. It must not be {@code null},
* but may be empty. If it is non-empty, then each
* array must contain three items, which represent a
* prime, an exponent, and a coefficient,
* respectively.
*/
RSAPrivateKey(@NotNull final RSAPrivateKeyVersion version,
@NotNull final BigInteger modulus,
@NotNull final BigInteger publicExponent,
@NotNull final BigInteger privateExponent,
@NotNull final BigInteger prime1,
@NotNull final BigInteger prime2,
@NotNull final BigInteger exponent1,
@NotNull final BigInteger exponent2,
@NotNull final BigInteger coefficient,
@NotNull final List otherPrimeInfos)
{
this.version = version;
this.modulus = modulus;
this.publicExponent = publicExponent;
this.privateExponent = privateExponent;
this.prime1 = prime1;
this.prime2 = prime2;
this.exponent1 = exponent1;
this.exponent2 = exponent2;
this.coefficient = coefficient;
this.otherPrimeInfos = otherPrimeInfos;
}
/**
* Creates a new RSA decoded private key from the provided octet string.
*
* @param encodedPrivateKey The encoded private key to be decoded as an RSA
* private key.
*
* @throws CertException If the provided private key cannot be decoded as an
* RSA private key.
*/
RSAPrivateKey(@NotNull final ASN1OctetString encodedPrivateKey)
throws CertException
{
try
{
final ASN1Element[] elements = ASN1Sequence.decodeAsSequence(
encodedPrivateKey.getValue()).elements();
final int versionIntValue = elements[0].decodeAsInteger().intValue();
version = RSAPrivateKeyVersion.valueOf(versionIntValue);
if (version == null)
{
throw new CertException(
ERR_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION.get(versionIntValue));
}
modulus = elements[1].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue();
publicExponent = elements[2].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue();
privateExponent = elements[3].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue();
prime1 = elements[4].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue();
prime2 = elements[5].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue();
exponent1 = elements[6].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue();
exponent2 = elements[7].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue();
coefficient = elements[8].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue();
if (elements.length == 9)
{
otherPrimeInfos = Collections.emptyList();
}
else
{
final ASN1Element[] otherPrimesElements =
elements[9].decodeAsSequence().elements();
final ArrayList otherPrimes =
new ArrayList<>(otherPrimesElements.length);
for (final ASN1Element e : otherPrimesElements)
{
final ASN1Element[] primeElements = e.decodeAsSequence().elements();
otherPrimes.add(
new BigInteger[]
{
primeElements[0].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue(),
primeElements[1].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue(),
primeElements[2].decodeAsBigInteger().getBigIntegerValue()
});
}
otherPrimeInfos = Collections.unmodifiableList(otherPrimes);
}
}
catch (final CertException e)
{
Debug.debugException(e);
throw e;
}
catch (final Exception e)
{
Debug.debugException(e);
throw new CertException(
ERR_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY_CANNOT_DECODE.get(
StaticUtils.getExceptionMessage(e)),
e);
}
}
/**
* Encodes this RSA private key to an ASN.1 octet string.
*
* @return The ASN.1 octet string containing the encoded private key.
*/
@NotNull()
ASN1OctetString encode()
{
final ArrayList elements = new ArrayList<>(9);
elements.add(new ASN1Integer(version.getIntValue()));
elements.add(new ASN1BigInteger(modulus));
elements.add(new ASN1BigInteger(publicExponent));
elements.add(new ASN1BigInteger(privateExponent));
elements.add(new ASN1BigInteger(prime1));
elements.add(new ASN1BigInteger(prime2));
elements.add(new ASN1BigInteger(exponent1));
elements.add(new ASN1BigInteger(exponent2));
elements.add(new ASN1BigInteger(coefficient));
if (! otherPrimeInfos.isEmpty())
{
final ArrayList otherElements =
new ArrayList<>(otherPrimeInfos.size());
for (final BigInteger[] info : otherPrimeInfos)
{
otherElements.add(new ASN1Sequence(
new ASN1BigInteger(info[0]),
new ASN1BigInteger(info[1]),
new ASN1BigInteger(info[2])));
}
elements.add(new ASN1Sequence(otherElements));
}
return new ASN1OctetString(new ASN1Sequence(elements).encode());
}
/**
* Retrieves the version for the RSA private key.
*
* @return The version for the RSA private key.
*/
@NotNull()
public RSAPrivateKeyVersion getVersion()
{
return version;
}
/**
* Retrieves the modulus (n) for the RSA private key.
*
* @return The modulus for the RSA private key.
*/
@NotNull()
public BigInteger getModulus()
{
return modulus;
}
/**
* Retrieves the public exponent (e) for the RSA public key.
*
* @return The public exponent for the RSA public key.
*/
@NotNull()
public BigInteger getPublicExponent()
{
return publicExponent;
}
/**
* Retrieves the private exponent (d) for the RSA private key.
*
* @return The private exponent for the RSA private key.
*/
@NotNull()
public BigInteger getPrivateExponent()
{
return privateExponent;
}
/**
* Retrieves the prime1 (p) value for the RSA private key.
*
* @return The prime1 value for the RSA private key.
*/
@NotNull()
public BigInteger getPrime1()
{
return prime1;
}
/**
* Retrieves the prime2 (q) value for the RSA private key.
*
* @return The prime2 value for the RSA private key.
*/
@NotNull()
public BigInteger getPrime2()
{
return prime2;
}
/**
* Retrieves the exponent1 value for the RSA private key.
*
* @return The exponent1 value for the RSA private key.
*/
@NotNull()
public BigInteger getExponent1()
{
return exponent1;
}
/**
* Retrieves the exponent2 value for the RSA private key.
*
* @return The exponent2 value for the RSA private key.
*/
@NotNull()
public BigInteger getExponent2()
{
return exponent2;
}
/**
* Retrieves the coefficient for the RSA private key.
*
* @return The coefficient for the RSA private key.
*/
@NotNull()
public BigInteger getCoefficient()
{
return coefficient;
}
/**
* Retrieves a list of information about other primes used by the private key.
* If the list is non-empty, then each item will be an array of three
* {@code BigInteger} values, which represent a prime, an exponent, and a
* coefficient, respectively.
*
* @return A list of information about other primes used by the private key.
*/
@NotNull()
public List getOtherPrimeInfos()
{
return otherPrimeInfos;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override()
public void toString(@NotNull final StringBuilder buffer)
{
buffer.append("RSAPrivateKey(version='");
buffer.append(version.getName());
buffer.append("', modulus=");
StaticUtils.toHex(modulus.toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
buffer.append(", publicExponent=");
StaticUtils.toHex(publicExponent.toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
buffer.append(", privateExponent=");
StaticUtils.toHex(privateExponent.toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
buffer.append(", prime1=");
StaticUtils.toHex(prime1.toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
buffer.append(", prime2=");
StaticUtils.toHex(prime2.toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
buffer.append(", exponent1=");
StaticUtils.toHex(exponent1.toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
buffer.append(", exponent2=");
StaticUtils.toHex(exponent2.toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
buffer.append(", coefficient=");
StaticUtils.toHex(coefficient.toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
if (! otherPrimeInfos.isEmpty())
{
buffer.append(", otherPrimeInfos={");
final Iterator iterator = otherPrimeInfos.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext())
{
final BigInteger[] array = iterator.next();
buffer.append("PrimeInfo(prime=");
StaticUtils.toHex(array[0].toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
buffer.append(", exponent=");
StaticUtils.toHex(array[1].toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
buffer.append(", coefficient=");
StaticUtils.toHex(array[2].toByteArray(), ":", buffer);
buffer.append(')');
if (iterator.hasNext())
{
buffer.append(", ");
}
}
buffer.append('}');
}
buffer.append(')');
}
}