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/*
 *******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 2004-2011, International Business Machines Corporation and    *
 * others. All Rights Reserved.                                                *
 *******************************************************************************
*/
package com.ibm.icu.util;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.BitSet;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.MissingResourceException;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

import com.ibm.icu.impl.Utility;
import com.ibm.icu.text.BreakIterator;
import com.ibm.icu.text.Collator;
import com.ibm.icu.text.DateFormat;
import com.ibm.icu.text.NumberFormat;
import com.ibm.icu.text.SimpleDateFormat;

/**
 * This convenience class provides a mechanism for bundling together different
 * globalization preferences. It includes:
 * 
    *
  • A list of locales/languages in preference order
  • *
  • A territory
  • *
  • A currency
  • *
  • A timezone
  • *
  • A calendar
  • *
  • A collator (for language-sensitive sorting, searching, and matching).
  • *
  • Explicit overrides for date/time formats, etc.
  • *
* The class will heuristically compute implicit, heuristic values for the above * based on available data if explicit values are not supplied. These implicit * values can be presented to users for confirmation, or replacement if the * values are incorrect. *

* To reset any explicit field so that it will get heuristic values, pass in * null. For example, myPreferences.setLocale(null); *

* All of the heuristics can be customized by subclasses, by overriding * getTerritory(), guessCollator(), etc. *

* The class also supplies display names for languages, scripts, territories, * currencies, timezones, etc. These are computed according to the * locale/language preference list. Thus, if the preference is Breton; French; * English, then the display name for a language will be returned in Breton if * available, otherwise in French if available, otherwise in English. *

* The codes used to reference territory, currency, etc. are as defined elsewhere * in ICU, and are taken from CLDR (which reflects RFC 3066bis usage, ISO 4217, * and the TZ Timezone database identifiers). *

* This is at a prototype stage, and has not incorporated all the design * changes that we would like yet; further feedback is welcome.

* Note: *
    *
  • to get the display name for the first day of the week, use the calendar + * display names.
  • *
  • to get the work days, ask the calendar (when that is available).
  • *
  • to get papersize / measurement system/bidi-orientation, ask the locale * (when that is available there)
  • *
  • to get the field order in a date, and whether a time is 24hour or not, * ask the DateFormat (when that is available there)
  • *
  • it will support HOST locale when it becomes available (it is a special * locale that will ask the services to use the host platform's values).
  • *
* * @draft ICU 3.6 (retainAll) * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ //TODO: // - Add Holidays // - Add convenience to get/take Locale as well as ULocale. // - Add Lenient datetime formatting when that is available. // - Should this be serializable? // - Other utilities? public class GlobalizationPreferences implements Freezable { /** * Default constructor * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences(){} /** * Number Format type * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public static final int NF_NUMBER = 0, // NumberFormat.NUMBERSTYLE NF_CURRENCY = 1, // NumberFormat.CURRENCYSTYLE NF_PERCENT = 2, // NumberFormat.PERCENTSTYLE NF_SCIENTIFIC = 3, // NumberFormat.SCIENTIFICSTYLE NF_INTEGER = 4; // NumberFormat.INTEGERSTYLE private static final int NF_LIMIT = NF_INTEGER + 1; /** * Date Format type * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public static final int DF_FULL = DateFormat.FULL, // 0 DF_LONG = DateFormat.LONG, // 1 DF_MEDIUM = DateFormat.MEDIUM, // 2 DF_SHORT = DateFormat.SHORT, // 3 DF_NONE = 4; private static final int DF_LIMIT = DF_NONE + 1; /** * For selecting a choice of display names * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public static final int ID_LOCALE = 0, ID_LANGUAGE = 1, ID_SCRIPT = 2, ID_TERRITORY = 3, ID_VARIANT = 4, ID_KEYWORD = 5, ID_KEYWORD_VALUE = 6, ID_CURRENCY = 7, ID_CURRENCY_SYMBOL = 8, ID_TIMEZONE = 9; //private static final int ID_LIMIT = ID_TIMEZONE + 1; /** * Break iterator type * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public static final int BI_CHARACTER = BreakIterator.KIND_CHARACTER, // 0 BI_WORD = BreakIterator.KIND_WORD, // 1 BI_LINE = BreakIterator.KIND_LINE, // 2 BI_SENTENCE = BreakIterator.KIND_SENTENCE, // 3 BI_TITLE = BreakIterator.KIND_TITLE; // 4 private static final int BI_LIMIT = BI_TITLE + 1; /** * Sets the language/locale priority list. If other information is * not (yet) available, this is used to to produce a default value * for the appropriate territory, currency, timezone, etc. The * user should be given the opportunity to correct those defaults * in case they are incorrect. * * @param inputLocales list of locales in priority order, eg {"be", "fr"} * for Breton first, then French if that fails. * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setLocales(List inputLocales) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } locales = processLocales(inputLocales); return this; } /** * Get a copy of the language/locale priority list * * @return a copy of the language/locale priority list. * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public List getLocales() { List result; if (locales == null) { result = guessLocales(); } else { result = new ArrayList(); result.addAll(locales); } return result; } /** * Convenience function for getting the locales in priority order * @param index The index (0..n) of the desired item. * @return desired item. null if index is out of range * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public ULocale getLocale(int index) { List lcls = locales; if (lcls == null) { lcls = guessLocales(); } if (index >= 0 && index < lcls.size()) { return lcls.get(index); } return null; } /** * Convenience routine for setting the language/locale priority * list from an array. * * @see #setLocales(List locales) * @param uLocales list of locales in an array * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setLocales(ULocale[] uLocales) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } return setLocales(Arrays.asList(uLocales)); } /** * Convenience routine for setting the language/locale priority * list from a single locale/language. * * @see #setLocales(List locales) * @param uLocale single locale * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setLocale(ULocale uLocale) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } return setLocales(new ULocale[]{uLocale}); } /** * Convenience routine for setting the locale priority list from * an Accept-Language string. * @see #setLocales(List locales) * @param acceptLanguageString Accept-Language list, as defined by * Section 14.4 of the RFC 2616 (HTTP 1.1) * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setLocales(String acceptLanguageString) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } ULocale[] acceptLocales = null; try { acceptLocales = ULocale.parseAcceptLanguage(acceptLanguageString, true); } catch (ParseException pe) { //TODO: revisit after 3.8 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Accept-Language string"); } return setLocales(acceptLocales); } /** * Convenience function to get a ResourceBundle instance using * the specified base name based on the language/locale priority list * stored in this object. * * @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully qualified * class name * @return a resource bundle for the given base name and locale based on the * language/locale priority list stored in this object * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public ResourceBundle getResourceBundle(String baseName) { return getResourceBundle(baseName, null); } /** * Convenience function to get a ResourceBundle instance using * the specified base name and class loader based on the language/locale * priority list stored in this object. * * @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully qualified * class name * @param loader the class object from which to load the resource bundle * @return a resource bundle for the given base name and locale based on the * language/locale priority list stored in this object * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public ResourceBundle getResourceBundle(String baseName, ClassLoader loader) { UResourceBundle urb = null; UResourceBundle candidate = null; String actualLocaleName = null; List fallbacks = getLocales(); for (int i = 0; i < fallbacks.size(); i++) { String localeName = (fallbacks.get(i)).toString(); if (actualLocaleName != null && localeName.equals(actualLocaleName)) { // Actual locale name in the previous round may exactly matches // with the next fallback locale urb = candidate; break; } try { if (loader == null) { candidate = UResourceBundle.getBundleInstance(baseName, localeName); } else { candidate = UResourceBundle.getBundleInstance(baseName, localeName, loader); } if (candidate != null) { actualLocaleName = candidate.getULocale().getName(); if (actualLocaleName.equals(localeName)) { urb = candidate; break; } if (urb == null) { // Preserve the available bundle as the last resort urb = candidate; } } } catch (MissingResourceException mre) { actualLocaleName = null; continue; } } if (urb == null) { throw new MissingResourceException("Can't find bundle for base name " + baseName, baseName, ""); } return urb; } /** * Sets the territory, which is a valid territory according to for * RFC 3066 (or successor). If not otherwise set, default * currency and timezone values will be set from this. The user * should be given the opportunity to correct those defaults in * case they are incorrect. * * @param territory code * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setTerritory(String territory) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } this.territory = territory; // immutable, so don't need to clone return this; } /** * Gets the territory setting. If it wasn't explicitly set, it is * computed from the general locale setting. * * @return territory code, explicit or implicit. * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public String getTerritory() { if (territory == null) { return guessTerritory(); } return territory; // immutable, so don't need to clone } /** * Sets the currency code. If this has not been set, uses default for territory. * * @param currency Valid ISO 4217 currency code. * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setCurrency(Currency currency) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } this.currency = currency; // immutable, so don't need to clone return this; } /** * Get a copy of the currency computed according to the settings. * * @return currency code, explicit or implicit. * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public Currency getCurrency() { if (currency == null) { return guessCurrency(); } return currency; // immutable, so don't have to clone } /** * Sets the calendar. If this has not been set, uses default for territory. * * @param calendar arbitrary calendar * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setCalendar(Calendar calendar) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } this.calendar = (Calendar) calendar.clone(); // clone for safety return this; } /** * Get a copy of the calendar according to the settings. * * @return calendar explicit or implicit. * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public Calendar getCalendar() { if (calendar == null) { return guessCalendar(); } Calendar temp = (Calendar) calendar.clone(); // clone for safety temp.setTimeZone(getTimeZone()); temp.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis()); return temp; } /** * Sets the timezone ID. If this has not been set, uses default for territory. * * @param timezone a valid TZID (see UTS#35). * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setTimeZone(TimeZone timezone) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } this.timezone = (TimeZone) timezone.clone(); // clone for safety; return this; } /** * Get the timezone. It was either explicitly set, or is * heuristically computed from other settings. * * @return timezone, either implicitly or explicitly set * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public TimeZone getTimeZone() { if (timezone == null) { return guessTimeZone(); } return timezone.cloneAsThawed(); // clone for safety } /** * Get a copy of the collator according to the settings. * * @return collator explicit or implicit. * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public Collator getCollator() { if (collator == null) { return guessCollator(); } try { return (Collator) collator.clone(); // clone for safety } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) { throw new IllegalStateException("Error in cloning collator"); } } /** * Explicitly set the collator for this object. * @param collator The collator object to be passed. * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setCollator(Collator collator) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } try { this.collator = (Collator) collator.clone(); // clone for safety } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) { throw new IllegalStateException("Error in cloning collator"); } return this; } /** * Get a copy of the break iterator for the specified type according to the * settings. * * @param type break type - BI_CHARACTER or BI_WORD, BI_LINE, BI_SENTENCE, BI_TITLE * @return break iterator explicit or implicit * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public BreakIterator getBreakIterator(int type) { if (type < BI_CHARACTER || type >= BI_LIMIT) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal break iterator type"); } if (breakIterators == null || breakIterators[type] == null) { return guessBreakIterator(type); } return (BreakIterator) breakIterators[type].clone(); // clone for safety } /** * Explicitly set the break iterator for this object. * * @param type break type - BI_CHARACTER or BI_WORD, BI_LINE, BI_SENTENCE, BI_TITLE * @param iterator a break iterator * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setBreakIterator(int type, BreakIterator iterator) { if (type < BI_CHARACTER || type >= BI_LIMIT) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal break iterator type"); } if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } if (breakIterators == null) breakIterators = new BreakIterator[BI_LIMIT]; breakIterators[type] = (BreakIterator) iterator.clone(); // clone for safety return this; } /** * Get the display name for an ID: language, script, territory, currency, timezone... * Uses the language priority list to do so. * * @param id language code, script code, ... * @param type specifies the type of the ID: ID_LANGUAGE, etc. * @return the display name * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public String getDisplayName(String id, int type) { String result = id; for (ULocale locale : getLocales()) { if (!isAvailableLocale(locale, TYPE_GENERIC)) { continue; } switch (type) { case ID_LOCALE: result = ULocale.getDisplayName(id, locale); break; case ID_LANGUAGE: result = ULocale.getDisplayLanguage(id, locale); break; case ID_SCRIPT: result = ULocale.getDisplayScript("und-" + id, locale); break; case ID_TERRITORY: result = ULocale.getDisplayCountry("und-" + id, locale); break; case ID_VARIANT: // TODO fix variant parsing result = ULocale.getDisplayVariant("und-QQ-" + id, locale); break; case ID_KEYWORD: result = ULocale.getDisplayKeyword(id, locale); break; case ID_KEYWORD_VALUE: String[] parts = new String[2]; Utility.split(id,'=',parts); result = ULocale.getDisplayKeywordValue("und@"+id, parts[0], locale); // TODO fix to tell when successful if (result.equals(parts[1])) { continue; } break; case ID_CURRENCY_SYMBOL: case ID_CURRENCY: Currency temp = new Currency(id); result =temp.getName(locale, type==ID_CURRENCY ? Currency.LONG_NAME : Currency.SYMBOL_NAME, new boolean[1]); // TODO: have method that doesn't take parameter. Add // function to determine whether string is choice // format. // TODO: have method that doesn't require us // to create a currency break; case ID_TIMEZONE: SimpleDateFormat dtf = new SimpleDateFormat("vvvv",locale); dtf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getFrozenTimeZone(id)); result = dtf.format(new Date()); // TODO, have method that doesn't require us to create a timezone // fix other hacks // hack for couldn't match boolean isBadStr = false; // Matcher badTimeZone = Pattern.compile("[A-Z]{2}|.*\\s\\([A-Z]{2}\\)").matcher(""); // badtzstr = badTimeZone.reset(result).matches(); String teststr = result; int sidx = result.indexOf('('); int eidx = result.indexOf(')'); if (sidx != -1 && eidx != -1 && (eidx - sidx) == 3) { teststr = result.substring(sidx+1, eidx); } if (teststr.length() == 2) { isBadStr = true; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { char c = teststr.charAt(i); if (c < 'A' || 'Z' < c) { isBadStr = false; break; } } } if (isBadStr) { continue; } break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown type: " + type); } // TODO need better way of seeing if we fell back to root!! // This will not work at all for lots of stuff if (!id.equals(result)) { return result; } } return result; } /** * Set an explicit date format. Overrides the locale priority list for * a particular combination of dateStyle and timeStyle. DF_NONE should * be used if for the style, where only the date or time format individually * is being set. * * @param dateStyle DF_FULL, DF_LONG, DF_MEDIUM, DF_SHORT or DF_NONE * @param timeStyle DF_FULL, DF_LONG, DF_MEDIUM, DF_SHORT or DF_NONE * @param format The date format * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setDateFormat(int dateStyle, int timeStyle, DateFormat format) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } if (dateFormats == null) { dateFormats = new DateFormat[DF_LIMIT][DF_LIMIT]; } dateFormats[dateStyle][timeStyle] = (DateFormat) format.clone(); // for safety return this; } /** * Gets a date format according to the current settings. If there * is an explicit (non-null) date/time format set, a copy of that * is returned. Otherwise, the language priority list is used. * DF_NONE should be used for the style, where only the date or * time format individually is being gotten. * * @param dateStyle DF_FULL, DF_LONG, DF_MEDIUM, DF_SHORT or DF_NONE * @param timeStyle DF_FULL, DF_LONG, DF_MEDIUM, DF_SHORT or DF_NONE * @return a DateFormat, according to the above description * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public DateFormat getDateFormat(int dateStyle, int timeStyle) { if (dateStyle == DF_NONE && timeStyle == DF_NONE || dateStyle < 0 || dateStyle >= DF_LIMIT || timeStyle < 0 || timeStyle >= DF_LIMIT) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal date format style arguments"); } DateFormat result = null; if (dateFormats != null) { result = dateFormats[dateStyle][timeStyle]; } if (result != null) { result = (DateFormat) result.clone(); // clone for safety // Not sure overriding configuration is what we really want... result.setTimeZone(getTimeZone()); } else { result = guessDateFormat(dateStyle, timeStyle); } return result; } /** * Gets a number format according to the current settings. If * there is an explicit (non-null) number format set, a copy of * that is returned. Otherwise, the language priority list is * used. * * @param style NF_NUMBER, NF_CURRENCY, NF_PERCENT, NF_SCIENTIFIC, NF_INTEGER * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public NumberFormat getNumberFormat(int style) { if (style < 0 || style >= NF_LIMIT) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal number format type"); } NumberFormat result = null; if (numberFormats != null) { result = numberFormats[style]; } if (result != null) { result = (NumberFormat) result.clone(); // clone for safety (later optimize) } else { result = guessNumberFormat(style); } return result; } /** * Sets a number format explicitly. Overrides the general locale settings. * * @param style NF_NUMBER, NF_CURRENCY, NF_PERCENT, NF_SCIENTIFIC, NF_INTEGER * @param format The number format * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences setNumberFormat(int style, NumberFormat format) { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } if (numberFormats == null) { numberFormats = new NumberFormat[NF_LIMIT]; } numberFormats[style] = (NumberFormat) format.clone(); // for safety return this; } /** * Restore the object to the initial state. * * @return this, for chaining * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences reset() { if (isFrozen()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Attempt to modify immutable object"); } locales = null; territory = null; calendar = null; collator = null; breakIterators = null; timezone = null; currency = null; dateFormats = null; numberFormats = null; implicitLocales = null; return this; } /** * Process a language/locale priority list specified via setLocales. * The input locale list may be expanded or re-ordered to represent the prioritized * language/locale order actually used by this object by the algorithm explained * below. *
*
* Step 1: Move later occurrence of more specific locale before earlier * occurrence of less specific locale. *
* Before: en, fr_FR, en_US, en_GB *
* After: en_US, en_GB, en, fr_FR *
*
* Step 2: Append a fallback locale to each locale. *
* Before: en_US, en_GB, en, fr_FR *
* After: en_US, en, en_GB, en, en, fr_FR, fr *
*
* Step 3: Remove earlier occurrence of duplicated locale entries. *
* Before: en_US, en, en_GB, en, en, fr_FR, fr *
* After: en_US, en_GB, en, fr_FR, fr *
*
* The final locale list is used to produce a default value for the appropriate territory, * currency, timezone, etc. The list also represents the lookup order used in * getResourceBundle for this object. A subclass may override this method * to customize the algorithm used for populating the locale list. * * @param inputLocales The list of input locales * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ protected List processLocales(List inputLocales) { List result = new ArrayList(); /* * Step 1: Relocate later occurrence of more specific locale * before earlier occurrence of less specific locale. * * Example: * Before - en_US, fr_FR, zh, en_US_Boston, zh_TW, zh_Hant, fr_CA * After - en_US_Boston, en_US, fr_FR, zh_TW, zh_Hant, zh, fr_CA */ for (int i = 0; i < inputLocales.size(); i++) { ULocale uloc = inputLocales.get(i); String language = uloc.getLanguage(); String script = uloc.getScript(); String country = uloc.getCountry(); String variant = uloc.getVariant(); boolean bInserted = false; for (int j = 0; j < result.size(); j++) { // Check if this locale is more specific // than existing locale entries already inserted // in the destination list ULocale u = result.get(j); if (!u.getLanguage().equals(language)) { continue; } String s = u.getScript(); String c = u.getCountry(); String v = u.getVariant(); if (!s.equals(script)) { if (s.length() == 0 && c.length() == 0 && v.length() == 0) { result.add(j, uloc); bInserted = true; break; } else if (s.length() == 0 && c.equals(country)) { // We want to see zh_Hant_HK before zh_HK result.add(j, uloc); bInserted = true; break; } else if (script.length() == 0 && country.length() > 0 && c.length() == 0) { // We want to see zh_HK before zh_Hant result.add(j, uloc); bInserted = true; break; } continue; } if (!c.equals(country)) { if (c.length() == 0 && v.length() == 0) { result.add(j, uloc); bInserted = true; break; } } if (!v.equals(variant) && v.length() == 0) { result.add(j, uloc); bInserted = true; break; } } if (!bInserted) { // Add this locale at the end of the list result.add(uloc); } } // TODO: Locale aliases might be resolved here // For example, zh_Hant_TW = zh_TW /* * Step 2: Append fallback locales for each entry * * Example: * Before - en_US_Boston, en_US, fr_FR, zh_TW, zh_Hant, zh, fr_CA * After - en_US_Boston, en_US, en, en_US, en, fr_FR, fr, * zh_TW, zn, zh_Hant, zh, zh, fr_CA, fr */ int index = 0; while (index < result.size()) { ULocale uloc = result.get(index); while (true) { uloc = uloc.getFallback(); if (uloc.getLanguage().length() == 0) { break; } index++; result.add(index, uloc); } index++; } /* * Step 3: Remove earlier occurrence of duplicated locales * * Example: * Before - en_US_Boston, en_US, en, en_US, en, fr_FR, fr, * zh_TW, zn, zh_Hant, zh, zh, fr_CA, fr * After - en_US_Boston, en_US, en, fr_FR, zh_TW, zh_Hant, * zh, fr_CA, fr */ index = 0; while (index < result.size() - 1) { ULocale uloc = result.get(index); boolean bRemoved = false; for (int i = index + 1; i < result.size(); i++) { if (uloc.equals(result.get(i))) { // Remove earlier one result.remove(index); bRemoved = true; break; } } if (!bRemoved) { index++; } } return result; } /** * This function can be overridden by subclasses to use different heuristics. * It MUST return a 'safe' value, * one whose modification will not affect this object. * * @param dateStyle * @param timeStyle * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ protected DateFormat guessDateFormat(int dateStyle, int timeStyle) { DateFormat result; ULocale dfLocale = getAvailableLocale(TYPE_DATEFORMAT); if (dfLocale == null) { dfLocale = ULocale.ROOT; } if (timeStyle == DF_NONE) { result = DateFormat.getDateInstance(getCalendar(), dateStyle, dfLocale); } else if (dateStyle == DF_NONE) { result = DateFormat.getTimeInstance(getCalendar(), timeStyle, dfLocale); } else { result = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(getCalendar(), dateStyle, timeStyle, dfLocale); } return result; } /** * This function can be overridden by subclasses to use different heuristics. * It MUST return a 'safe' value, * one whose modification will not affect this object. * * @param style * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ protected NumberFormat guessNumberFormat(int style) { NumberFormat result; ULocale nfLocale = getAvailableLocale(TYPE_NUMBERFORMAT); if (nfLocale == null) { nfLocale = ULocale.ROOT; } switch (style) { case NF_NUMBER: result = NumberFormat.getInstance(nfLocale); break; case NF_SCIENTIFIC: result = NumberFormat.getScientificInstance(nfLocale); break; case NF_INTEGER: result = NumberFormat.getIntegerInstance(nfLocale); break; case NF_PERCENT: result = NumberFormat.getPercentInstance(nfLocale); break; case NF_CURRENCY: result = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(nfLocale); result.setCurrency(getCurrency()); break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown number format style"); } return result; } /** * This function can be overridden by subclasses to use different heuristics. * * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ protected String guessTerritory() { String result; // pass through locales to see if there is a territory. for (ULocale locale : getLocales()) { result = locale.getCountry(); if (result.length() != 0) { return result; } } // if not, guess from the first language tag, or maybe from // intersection of languages, eg nl + fr => BE // TODO: fix using real data // for now, just use fixed values ULocale firstLocale = getLocale(0); String language = firstLocale.getLanguage(); String script = firstLocale.getScript(); result = null; if (script.length() != 0) { result = language_territory_hack_map.get(language + "_" + script); } if (result == null) { result = language_territory_hack_map.get(language); } if (result == null) { result = "US"; // need *some* default } return result; } /** * This function can be overridden by subclasses to use different heuristics * * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ protected Currency guessCurrency() { return Currency.getInstance(new ULocale("und-" + getTerritory())); } /** * This function can be overridden by subclasses to use different heuristics * It MUST return a 'safe' value, * one whose modification will not affect this object. * * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ protected List guessLocales() { if (implicitLocales == null) { List result = new ArrayList(1); result.add(ULocale.getDefault()); implicitLocales = processLocales(result); } return implicitLocales; } /** * This function can be overridden by subclasses to use different heuristics. * It MUST return a 'safe' value, * one whose modification will not affect this object. * * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ protected Collator guessCollator() { ULocale collLocale = getAvailableLocale(TYPE_COLLATOR); if (collLocale == null) { collLocale = ULocale.ROOT; } return Collator.getInstance(collLocale); } /** * This function can be overridden by subclasses to use different heuristics. * It MUST return a 'safe' value, * one whose modification will not affect this object. * * @param type * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ protected BreakIterator guessBreakIterator(int type) { BreakIterator bitr = null; ULocale brkLocale = getAvailableLocale(TYPE_BREAKITERATOR); if (brkLocale == null) { brkLocale = ULocale.ROOT; } switch (type) { case BI_CHARACTER: bitr = BreakIterator.getCharacterInstance(brkLocale); break; case BI_TITLE: bitr = BreakIterator.getTitleInstance(brkLocale); break; case BI_WORD: bitr = BreakIterator.getWordInstance(brkLocale); break; case BI_LINE: bitr = BreakIterator.getLineInstance(brkLocale); break; case BI_SENTENCE: bitr = BreakIterator.getSentenceInstance(brkLocale); break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown break iterator type"); } return bitr; } /** * This function can be overridden by subclasses to use different heuristics. * It MUST return a 'safe' value, * one whose modification will not affect this object. * * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ protected TimeZone guessTimeZone() { // TODO fix using real data // for single-zone countries, pick that zone // for others, pick the most populous zone // for now, just use fixed value // NOTE: in a few cases can do better by looking at language. // Eg haw+US should go to Pacific/Honolulu // fr+CA should go to America/Montreal String timezoneString = territory_tzid_hack_map.get(getTerritory()); if (timezoneString == null) { String[] attempt = TimeZone.getAvailableIDs(getTerritory()); if (attempt.length == 0) { timezoneString = "Etc/GMT"; // gotta do something } else { int i; // this all needs to be fixed to use real data. But for now, do slightly better by skipping cruft for (i = 0; i < attempt.length; ++i) { if (attempt[i].indexOf("/") >= 0) break; } if (i > attempt.length) i = 0; timezoneString = attempt[i]; } } return TimeZone.getTimeZone(timezoneString); } /** * This function can be overridden by subclasses to use different heuristics. * It MUST return a 'safe' value, * one whose modification will not affect this object. * * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ protected Calendar guessCalendar() { ULocale calLocale = getAvailableLocale(TYPE_CALENDAR); if (calLocale == null) { calLocale = ULocale.US; } return Calendar.getInstance(getTimeZone(), calLocale); } // PRIVATES private List locales; private String territory; private Currency currency; private TimeZone timezone; private Calendar calendar; private Collator collator; private BreakIterator[] breakIterators; private DateFormat[][] dateFormats; private NumberFormat[] numberFormats; private List implicitLocales; { reset(); } private ULocale getAvailableLocale(int type) { List locs = getLocales(); ULocale result = null; for (int i = 0; i < locs.size(); i++) { ULocale l = locs.get(i); if (isAvailableLocale(l, type)) { result = l; break; } } return result; } private boolean isAvailableLocale(ULocale loc, int type) { BitSet bits = available_locales.get(loc); if (bits != null && bits.get(type)) { return true; } return false; } /* * Available locales for service types */ private static final HashMap available_locales = new HashMap(); private static final int TYPE_GENERIC = 0, TYPE_CALENDAR = 1, TYPE_DATEFORMAT= 2, TYPE_NUMBERFORMAT = 3, TYPE_COLLATOR = 4, TYPE_BREAKITERATOR = 5, TYPE_LIMIT = TYPE_BREAKITERATOR + 1; static { BitSet bits; ULocale[] allLocales = ULocale.getAvailableLocales(); for (int i = 0; i < allLocales.length; i++) { bits = new BitSet(TYPE_LIMIT); available_locales.put(allLocales[i], bits); bits.set(TYPE_GENERIC); } ULocale[] calLocales = Calendar.getAvailableULocales(); for (int i = 0; i < calLocales.length; i++) { bits = available_locales.get(calLocales[i]); if (bits == null) { bits = new BitSet(TYPE_LIMIT); available_locales.put(allLocales[i], bits); } bits.set(TYPE_CALENDAR); } ULocale[] dateLocales = DateFormat.getAvailableULocales(); for (int i = 0; i < dateLocales.length; i++) { bits = available_locales.get(dateLocales[i]); if (bits == null) { bits = new BitSet(TYPE_LIMIT); available_locales.put(allLocales[i], bits); } bits.set(TYPE_DATEFORMAT); } ULocale[] numLocales = NumberFormat.getAvailableULocales(); for (int i = 0; i < numLocales.length; i++) { bits = available_locales.get(numLocales[i]); if (bits == null) { bits = new BitSet(TYPE_LIMIT); available_locales.put(allLocales[i], bits); } bits.set(TYPE_NUMBERFORMAT); } ULocale[] collLocales = Collator.getAvailableULocales(); for (int i = 0; i < collLocales.length; i++) { bits = available_locales.get(collLocales[i]); if (bits == null) { bits = new BitSet(TYPE_LIMIT); available_locales.put(allLocales[i], bits); } bits.set(TYPE_COLLATOR); } ULocale[] brkLocales = BreakIterator.getAvailableULocales(); for (int i = 0; i < brkLocales.length; i++) { bits = available_locales.get(brkLocales[i]); bits.set(TYPE_BREAKITERATOR); } } /** WARNING: All of this data is temporary, until we start importing from CLDR!!! * */ private static final Map language_territory_hack_map = new HashMap(); private static final String[][] language_territory_hack = { {"af", "ZA"}, {"am", "ET"}, {"ar", "SA"}, {"as", "IN"}, {"ay", "PE"}, {"az", "AZ"}, {"bal", "PK"}, {"be", "BY"}, {"bg", "BG"}, {"bn", "IN"}, {"bs", "BA"}, {"ca", "ES"}, {"ch", "MP"}, {"cpe", "SL"}, {"cs", "CZ"}, {"cy", "GB"}, {"da", "DK"}, {"de", "DE"}, {"dv", "MV"}, {"dz", "BT"}, {"el", "GR"}, {"en", "US"}, {"es", "ES"}, {"et", "EE"}, {"eu", "ES"}, {"fa", "IR"}, {"fi", "FI"}, {"fil", "PH"}, {"fj", "FJ"}, {"fo", "FO"}, {"fr", "FR"}, {"ga", "IE"}, {"gd", "GB"}, {"gl", "ES"}, {"gn", "PY"}, {"gu", "IN"}, {"gv", "GB"}, {"ha", "NG"}, {"he", "IL"}, {"hi", "IN"}, {"ho", "PG"}, {"hr", "HR"}, {"ht", "HT"}, {"hu", "HU"}, {"hy", "AM"}, {"id", "ID"}, {"is", "IS"}, {"it", "IT"}, {"ja", "JP"}, {"ka", "GE"}, {"kk", "KZ"}, {"kl", "GL"}, {"km", "KH"}, {"kn", "IN"}, {"ko", "KR"}, {"kok", "IN"}, {"ks", "IN"}, {"ku", "TR"}, {"ky", "KG"}, {"la", "VA"}, {"lb", "LU"}, {"ln", "CG"}, {"lo", "LA"}, {"lt", "LT"}, {"lv", "LV"}, {"mai", "IN"}, {"men", "GN"}, {"mg", "MG"}, {"mh", "MH"}, {"mk", "MK"}, {"ml", "IN"}, {"mn", "MN"}, {"mni", "IN"}, {"mo", "MD"}, {"mr", "IN"}, {"ms", "MY"}, {"mt", "MT"}, {"my", "MM"}, {"na", "NR"}, {"nb", "NO"}, {"nd", "ZA"}, {"ne", "NP"}, {"niu", "NU"}, {"nl", "NL"}, {"nn", "NO"}, {"no", "NO"}, {"nr", "ZA"}, {"nso", "ZA"}, {"ny", "MW"}, {"om", "KE"}, {"or", "IN"}, {"pa", "IN"}, {"pau", "PW"}, {"pl", "PL"}, {"ps", "PK"}, {"pt", "BR"}, {"qu", "PE"}, {"rn", "BI"}, {"ro", "RO"}, {"ru", "RU"}, {"rw", "RW"}, {"sd", "IN"}, {"sg", "CF"}, {"si", "LK"}, {"sk", "SK"}, {"sl", "SI"}, {"sm", "WS"}, {"so", "DJ"}, {"sq", "CS"}, {"sr", "CS"}, {"ss", "ZA"}, {"st", "ZA"}, {"sv", "SE"}, {"sw", "KE"}, {"ta", "IN"}, {"te", "IN"}, {"tem", "SL"}, {"tet", "TL"}, {"th", "TH"}, {"ti", "ET"}, {"tg", "TJ"}, {"tk", "TM"}, {"tkl", "TK"}, {"tvl", "TV"}, {"tl", "PH"}, {"tn", "ZA"}, {"to", "TO"}, {"tpi", "PG"}, {"tr", "TR"}, {"ts", "ZA"}, {"uk", "UA"}, {"ur", "IN"}, {"uz", "UZ"}, {"ve", "ZA"}, {"vi", "VN"}, {"wo", "SN"}, {"xh", "ZA"}, {"zh", "CN"}, {"zh_Hant", "TW"}, {"zu", "ZA"}, {"aa", "ET"}, {"byn", "ER"}, {"eo", "DE"}, {"gez", "ET"}, {"haw", "US"}, {"iu", "CA"}, {"kw", "GB"}, {"sa", "IN"}, {"sh", "HR"}, {"sid", "ET"}, {"syr", "SY"}, {"tig", "ER"}, {"tt", "RU"}, {"wal", "ET"}, }; static { for (int i = 0; i < language_territory_hack.length; ++i) { language_territory_hack_map.put(language_territory_hack[i][0],language_territory_hack[i][1]); } } static final Map territory_tzid_hack_map = new HashMap(); static final String[][] territory_tzid_hack = { {"AQ", "Antarctica/McMurdo"}, {"AR", "America/Buenos_Aires"}, {"AU", "Australia/Sydney"}, {"BR", "America/Sao_Paulo"}, {"CA", "America/Toronto"}, {"CD", "Africa/Kinshasa"}, {"CL", "America/Santiago"}, {"CN", "Asia/Shanghai"}, {"EC", "America/Guayaquil"}, {"ES", "Europe/Madrid"}, {"GB", "Europe/London"}, {"GL", "America/Godthab"}, {"ID", "Asia/Jakarta"}, {"ML", "Africa/Bamako"}, {"MX", "America/Mexico_City"}, {"MY", "Asia/Kuala_Lumpur"}, {"NZ", "Pacific/Auckland"}, {"PT", "Europe/Lisbon"}, {"RU", "Europe/Moscow"}, {"UA", "Europe/Kiev"}, {"US", "America/New_York"}, {"UZ", "Asia/Tashkent"}, {"PF", "Pacific/Tahiti"}, {"FM", "Pacific/Kosrae"}, {"KI", "Pacific/Tarawa"}, {"KZ", "Asia/Almaty"}, {"MH", "Pacific/Majuro"}, {"MN", "Asia/Ulaanbaatar"}, {"SJ", "Arctic/Longyearbyen"}, {"UM", "Pacific/Midway"}, }; static { for (int i = 0; i < territory_tzid_hack.length; ++i) { territory_tzid_hack_map.put(territory_tzid_hack[i][0],territory_tzid_hack[i][1]); } } // Freezable implementation private boolean frozen; /** * @draft ICU 3.6 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public boolean isFrozen() { return frozen; } /** * @draft ICU 4.4 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences freeze() { frozen = true; return this; } /** * @draft ICU 4.4 * @provisional This API might change or be removed in a future release. */ public GlobalizationPreferences cloneAsThawed() { try { GlobalizationPreferences result = (GlobalizationPreferences) clone(); result.frozen = false; return result; } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) { // will always work return null; } } }




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