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/*
 * Copyright 2011 Google Inc.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at
 * 
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.gwt.client;

import com.google.gwt.core.client.Scheduler;
import com.google.gwt.core.client.Scheduler.ScheduledCommand;
import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.Receiver;
import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.RequestContext;
import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.RequestFactory;
import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.impl.AbstractRequestContext;

/**
 * A RequestBatcher is a convenience class that allows RequestFactory operations
 * to be aggregated over a single tick of the event loop and sent as one HTTP
 * request. Instances of RequestBatcher are reusable, so they may be used as
 * application-wide singleton objects or within a particular subsystem or UI.
 * 

* Subclasses need only to provide the instance of the RequestFactory used by * the application and a method to provide a "default" RequestContext from the * RequestFactory. * *

 * public class MyRequestBatcher extends RequestBatcher {
 *   public MyRequestBatcher() {
 *     // MyRequestFactory could also be injected
 *     super(GWT.create(MyRequestFactory.class));
 *   }
 *   
 *   protected MyRequestContext createContext(MyRequestFactory factory) {
 *     return factory.myRequestContext();
 *   }
 * }
 * 
* A singleton or otherwise scoped instance of RequestBatcher should be injected * into consuming classes. The {@link RequestContext#fire()} and * {@link com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.Request#fire() * Request.fire()} methods reachable from the RequestContext returned from * {@link #get()} will not trigger an HTTP request. The * {@link RequestContext#fire(Receiver)} and * {@link com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.Request#fire(Receiver) * Request.fire(Receiver)} methods will register their associated Receivers as * usual. This allows consuming code to be written that can be used with or * without a RequestBatcher. *

* When an application uses multiple RequestContext types, the * {@link RequestContext#append(RequestContext)} method can be used to chain * multiple RequestContext objects together: * *

 * class MyRequestBatcher {
 *   public OtherRequestContext otherContext() {
 *     return get().append(getFactory().otherContext());
 *   }
 * }
 * 
* * @param the type of RequestFactory * @param any RequestContext type * @see Scheduler#scheduleFinally(ScheduledCommand) */ public abstract class RequestBatcher { private C openContext; private AbstractRequestContext openContextImpl; private final F requestFactory; protected RequestBatcher(F requestFactory) { this.requestFactory = requestFactory; } /** * Returns a mutable {@link RequestContext}. */ public C get() { return get(null); } /** * Returns a mutable {@link RequestContext} and enqueues the given receiver to * be called as though it had been passed directly to * {@link RequestContext#fire(Receiver)}. */ public C get(Receiver receiver) { if (openContext == null) { openContext = createContext(requestFactory); openContextImpl = (AbstractRequestContext) openContext; openContextImpl.setFireDisabled(true); getScheduler().scheduleFinally(new ScheduledCommand() { @Override public void execute() { assert !openContextImpl.isLocked() : "AbstractRequestContext.fire() should have been a no-op"; openContextImpl.setFireDisabled(false); openContext.fire(); openContext = null; openContextImpl = null; } }); } if (receiver != null) { // Queue a final callback receiver openContextImpl.fire(receiver); } return openContext; } /** * Convenience access to the RequestFactory instance to aid developers using * multiple RequestContext types. * *
   * RequestBatcher{@literal } batcher;
   * 
   * public void useOtherRequestContext() {
   *   OtherRequestContext ctx = batcher.get().append(batcher.getFactory().otherContext());
   *   ctx.someOtherMethod().to(someReceiver);
   * }
   * 
*/ public F getRequestFactory() { return requestFactory; } /** * Subclasses must implement this method to return an instance of a * RequestContext. */ protected abstract C createContext(F requestFactory); /** * Returns {@link Scheduler#get()}, but may be overridden for testing * purposes. */ protected Scheduler getScheduler() { return Scheduler.get(); } }




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