com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.SuggestBox Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Show all versions of vaadin-client Show documentation
/*
* Copyright 2009 Google Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/
package com.google.gwt.user.client.ui;
import com.google.gwt.core.client.Scheduler.ScheduledCommand;
import com.google.gwt.dom.client.Document;
import com.google.gwt.dom.client.Element;
import com.google.gwt.editor.client.IsEditor;
import com.google.gwt.editor.client.LeafValueEditor;
import com.google.gwt.editor.client.adapters.TakesValueEditor;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.HasAllKeyHandlers;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.KeyCodes;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.KeyDownEvent;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.KeyDownHandler;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.KeyPressEvent;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.KeyPressHandler;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.KeyUpEvent;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.KeyUpHandler;
import com.google.gwt.event.logical.shared.HasSelectionHandlers;
import com.google.gwt.event.logical.shared.SelectionEvent;
import com.google.gwt.event.logical.shared.SelectionHandler;
import com.google.gwt.event.logical.shared.ValueChangeEvent;
import com.google.gwt.event.logical.shared.ValueChangeHandler;
import com.google.gwt.event.shared.HandlerRegistration;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.PopupPanel.AnimationType;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.SuggestOracle.Callback;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.SuggestOracle.Request;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.SuggestOracle.Response;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.SuggestOracle.Suggestion;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
/**
* A {@link SuggestBox} is a text box or text area which displays a
* pre-configured set of selections that match the user's input.
*
* Each {@link SuggestBox} is associated with a single {@link SuggestOracle}.
* The {@link SuggestOracle} is used to provide a set of selections given a
* specific query string.
*
*
* By default, the {@link SuggestBox} uses a {@link MultiWordSuggestOracle} as
* its oracle. Below we show how a {@link MultiWordSuggestOracle} can be
* configured:
*
*
*
* MultiWordSuggestOracle oracle = new MultiWordSuggestOracle();
* oracle.add("Cat");
* oracle.add("Dog");
* oracle.add("Horse");
* oracle.add("Canary");
*
* SuggestBox box = new SuggestBox(oracle);
*
*
* Using the example above, if the user types "C" into the text widget, the
* oracle will configure the suggestions with the "Cat" and "Canary"
* suggestions. Specifically, whenever the user types a key into the text
* widget, the value is submitted to the MultiWordSuggestOracle
.
*
*
* Note that there is no method to retrieve the "currently selected suggestion"
* in a SuggestBox, because there are points in time where the currently
* selected suggestion is not defined. For example, if the user types in some
* text that does not match any of the SuggestBox's suggestions, then the
* SuggestBox will not have a currently selected suggestion. It is more useful
* to know when a suggestion has been chosen from the SuggestBox's list of
* suggestions. A SuggestBox fires {@link SelectionEvent SelectionEvents}
* whenever a suggestion is chosen, and handlers for these events can be added
* using the {@link #addSelectionHandler(SelectionHandler)} method.
*
*
*
*
*
*
* CSS Style Rules
*
* - .gwt-SuggestBox
* - the suggest box itself
*
*
* @see SuggestOracle
* @see MultiWordSuggestOracle
* @see ValueBoxBase
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class SuggestBox extends Composite implements HasText, HasFocus,
HasAnimation, HasEnabled, SourcesClickEvents, SourcesChangeEvents,
SourcesKeyboardEvents, FiresSuggestionEvents, HasAllKeyHandlers,
HasValue, HasSelectionHandlers,
IsEditor> {
/**
* The callback used when a user selects a {@link Suggestion}.
*/
public static interface SuggestionCallback {
void onSuggestionSelected(Suggestion suggestion);
}
/**
* Used to display suggestions to the user.
*/
public abstract static class SuggestionDisplay {
/**
* Get the currently selected {@link Suggestion} in the display.
*
* @return the current suggestion, or null if none selected
*/
protected abstract Suggestion getCurrentSelection();
/**
* Hide the list of suggestions from view.
*/
protected abstract void hideSuggestions();
/**
* Highlight the suggestion directly below the current selection in the
* list.
*/
protected abstract void moveSelectionDown();
/**
* Highlight the suggestion directly above the current selection in the
* list.
*/
protected abstract void moveSelectionUp();
/**
* Set the debug id of widgets used in the SuggestionDisplay.
*
* @param suggestBoxBaseID the baseID of the {@link SuggestBox}
* @see UIObject#onEnsureDebugId(String)
*/
protected void onEnsureDebugId(String suggestBoxBaseID) {
}
/**
* Accepts information about whether there were more suggestions matching
* than were provided to {@link #showSuggestions}.
*
* @param hasMoreSuggestions true if more matches were available
* @param numMoreSuggestions number of more matches available. If the
* specific number is unknown, 0 will be passed.
*/
protected void setMoreSuggestions(boolean hasMoreSuggestions,
int numMoreSuggestions) {
// Subclasses may optionally implement.
}
/**
* Update the list of visible suggestions.
*
* Use care when using isDisplayStringHtml; it is an easy way to expose
* script-based security problems.
*
* @param suggestBox the suggest box where the suggestions originated
* @param suggestions the suggestions to show
* @param isDisplayStringHTML should the suggestions be displayed as HTML
* @param isAutoSelectEnabled if true, the first item should be selected
* automatically
* @param callback the callback used when the user makes a suggestion
*/
protected abstract void showSuggestions(SuggestBox suggestBox,
Collection extends Suggestion> suggestions,
boolean isDisplayStringHTML, boolean isAutoSelectEnabled,
SuggestionCallback callback);
/**
* This is here for legacy reasons. It is intentionally not visible.
*
* @deprecated implemented in DefaultSuggestionDisplay
*/
@Deprecated
boolean isAnimationEnabledImpl() {
// Implemented in DefaultSuggestionDisplay.
return false;
}
/**
* This is here for legacy reasons. It is intentionally not visible.
*
* @deprecated implemented in DefaultSuggestionDisplay
*/
@Deprecated
boolean isSuggestionListShowingImpl() {
// Implemented in DefaultSuggestionDisplay.
return false;
}
/**
* This is here for legacy reasons. It is intentionally not visible.
*
* @param enable true to enable animation
*
* @deprecated implemented in DefaultSuggestionDisplay
*/
@Deprecated
void setAnimationEnabledImpl(boolean enable) {
// Implemented in DefaultSuggestionDisplay.
}
/**
* This is here for legacy reasons. It is intentionally not visible.
*
* @param style the style name
*
* @deprecated implemented in DefaultSuggestionDisplay
*/
@Deprecated
void setPopupStyleNameImpl(String style) {
// Implemented in DefaultSuggestionDisplay.
}
}
/**
*
* The default implementation of {@link SuggestionDisplay} displays
* suggestions in a {@link PopupPanel} beneath the {@link SuggestBox}.
*
*
* CSS Style Rules
*
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup
* - the suggestion popup
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .item
* - an unselected suggestion
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .item-selected
* - a selected suggestion
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupTopLeft
* - the top left cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupTopLeftInner
* - the inner element of the cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupTopCenter
* - the top center cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupTopCenterInner
* - the inner element of the cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupTopRight
* - the top right cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupTopRightInner
* - the inner element of the cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupMiddleLeft
* - the middle left cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupMiddleLeftInner
* - the inner element of the cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupMiddleCenter
* - the middle center cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupMiddleCenterInner
* - the inner element of the cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupMiddleRight
* - the middle right cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupMiddleRightInner
* - the inner element of the cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupBottomLeft
* - the bottom left cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupBottomLeftInner
* - the inner element of the cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupBottomCenter
* - the bottom center cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupBottomCenterInner
* - the inner element of the cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupBottomRight
* - the bottom right cell
* - .gwt-SuggestBoxPopup .suggestPopupBottomRightInner
* - the inner element of the cell
*
*/
public static class DefaultSuggestionDisplay extends SuggestionDisplay
implements HasAnimation {
private final SuggestionMenu suggestionMenu;
private final PopupPanel suggestionPopup;
/**
* We need to keep track of the last {@link SuggestBox} because it acts as
* an autoHide partner for the {@link PopupPanel}. If we use the same
* display for multiple {@link SuggestBox}, we need to switch the autoHide
* partner.
*/
private SuggestBox lastSuggestBox = null;
/**
* Sub-classes making use of {@link decorateSuggestionList} to add
* elements to the suggestion popup _may_ want those elements to show even
* when there are 0 suggestions. An example would be showing a "No
* matches" message.
*/
private boolean hideWhenEmpty = true;
/**
* Object to position the suggestion display next to, instead of the
* associated suggest box.
*/
private UIObject positionRelativeTo;
/**
* Construct a new {@link DefaultSuggestionDisplay}.
*/
public DefaultSuggestionDisplay() {
suggestionMenu = new SuggestionMenu(true);
suggestionPopup = createPopup();
suggestionPopup.setWidget(decorateSuggestionList(suggestionMenu));
}
@Override
public void hideSuggestions() {
suggestionPopup.hide();
}
public boolean isAnimationEnabled() {
return suggestionPopup.isAnimationEnabled();
}
/**
* Check whether or not the suggestion list is hidden when there are no
* suggestions to display.
*
* @return true if hidden when empty, false if not
*/
public boolean isSuggestionListHiddenWhenEmpty() {
return hideWhenEmpty;
}
/**
* Check whether or not the list of suggestions is being shown.
*
* @return true if the suggestions are visible, false if not
*/
public boolean isSuggestionListShowing() {
return suggestionPopup.isShowing();
}
public void setAnimationEnabled(boolean enable) {
suggestionPopup.setAnimationEnabled(enable);
}
/**
* Sets the style name of the suggestion popup.
*
* @param style the new primary style name
* @see UIObject#setStyleName(String)
*/
public void setPopupStyleName(String style) {
suggestionPopup.setStyleName(style);
}
/**
* Sets the UI object where the suggestion display should appear next to.
*
* @param uiObject the uiObject used for positioning, or null to position
* relative to the suggest box
*/
public void setPositionRelativeTo(UIObject uiObject) {
positionRelativeTo = uiObject;
}
/**
* Set whether or not the suggestion list should be hidden when there are
* no suggestions to display. Defaults to true.
*
* @param hideWhenEmpty true to hide when empty, false not to
*/
public void setSuggestionListHiddenWhenEmpty(boolean hideWhenEmpty) {
this.hideWhenEmpty = hideWhenEmpty;
}
/**
* Create the PopupPanel that will hold the list of suggestions.
*
* @return the popup panel
*/
protected PopupPanel createPopup() {
PopupPanel p = new DecoratedPopupPanel(true, false, "suggestPopup");
p.setStyleName("gwt-SuggestBoxPopup");
p.setPreviewingAllNativeEvents(true);
p.setAnimationType(AnimationType.ROLL_DOWN);
return p;
}
/**
* Wrap the list of suggestions before adding it to the popup. You can
* override this method if you want to wrap the suggestion list in a
* decorator.
*
* @param suggestionList the widget that contains the list of suggestions
* @return the suggestList, optionally inside of a wrapper
*/
protected Widget decorateSuggestionList(Widget suggestionList) {
return suggestionList;
}
@Override
protected Suggestion getCurrentSelection() {
if (!isSuggestionListShowing()) {
return null;
}
MenuItem item = suggestionMenu.getSelectedItem();
return item == null ? null : ((SuggestionMenuItem) item).getSuggestion();
}
/**
* Get the {@link PopupPanel} used to display suggestions.
*
* @return the popup panel
*/
protected PopupPanel getPopupPanel() {
return suggestionPopup;
}
/**
* Get the {@link MenuBar} used to display suggestions.
*
* @return the suggestions menu
*/
protected MenuBar getSuggestionMenu() {
return suggestionMenu;
}
@Override
protected void moveSelectionDown() {
// Make sure that the menu is actually showing. These keystrokes
// are only relevant when choosing a suggestion.
if (isSuggestionListShowing()) {
// If nothing is selected, getSelectedItemIndex will return -1 and we
// will select index 0 (the first item) by default.
suggestionMenu.selectItem(suggestionMenu.getSelectedItemIndex() + 1);
}
}
@Override
protected void moveSelectionUp() {
// Make sure that the menu is actually showing. These keystrokes
// are only relevant when choosing a suggestion.
if (isSuggestionListShowing()) {
// if nothing is selected, then we should select the last suggestion by
// default. This is because, in some cases, the suggestions menu will
// appear above the text box rather than below it (for example, if the
// text box is at the bottom of the window and the suggestions will not
// fit below the text box). In this case, users would expect to be able
// to use the up arrow to navigate to the suggestions.
if (suggestionMenu.getSelectedItemIndex() == -1) {
suggestionMenu.selectItem(suggestionMenu.getNumItems() - 1);
} else {
suggestionMenu.selectItem(suggestionMenu.getSelectedItemIndex() - 1);
}
}
}
/**
* Affected Elements:
*
* - -popup = The popup that appears with suggestions.
* - -item# = The suggested item at the specified index.
*
*
* @see UIObject#onEnsureDebugId(String)
*/
@Override
protected void onEnsureDebugId(String baseID) {
suggestionPopup.ensureDebugId(baseID + "-popup");
suggestionMenu.setMenuItemDebugIds(baseID);
}
@Override
protected void showSuggestions(final SuggestBox suggestBox,
Collection extends Suggestion> suggestions,
boolean isDisplayStringHTML, boolean isAutoSelectEnabled,
final SuggestionCallback callback) {
// Hide the popup if there are no suggestions to display.
boolean anySuggestions = (suggestions != null && suggestions.size() > 0);
if (!anySuggestions && hideWhenEmpty) {
hideSuggestions();
return;
}
// Hide the popup before we manipulate the menu within it. If we do not
// do this, some browsers will redraw the popup as items are removed
// and added to the menu.
if (suggestionPopup.isAttached()) {
suggestionPopup.hide();
}
suggestionMenu.clearItems();
for (final Suggestion curSuggestion : suggestions) {
final SuggestionMenuItem menuItem = new SuggestionMenuItem(
curSuggestion, isDisplayStringHTML);
menuItem.setScheduledCommand(new ScheduledCommand() {
public void execute() {
callback.onSuggestionSelected(curSuggestion);
}
});
suggestionMenu.addItem(menuItem);
}
if (isAutoSelectEnabled && anySuggestions) {
// Select the first item in the suggestion menu.
suggestionMenu.selectItem(0);
}
// Link the popup autoHide to the TextBox.
if (lastSuggestBox != suggestBox) {
// If the suggest box has changed, free the old one first.
if (lastSuggestBox != null) {
suggestionPopup.removeAutoHidePartner(lastSuggestBox.getElement());
}
lastSuggestBox = suggestBox;
suggestionPopup.addAutoHidePartner(suggestBox.getElement());
}
// Show the popup under the TextBox.
suggestionPopup.showRelativeTo(positionRelativeTo != null
? positionRelativeTo : suggestBox);
}
@Override
boolean isAnimationEnabledImpl() {
return isAnimationEnabled();
}
@Override
boolean isSuggestionListShowingImpl() {
return isSuggestionListShowing();
}
@Override
void setAnimationEnabledImpl(boolean enable) {
setAnimationEnabled(enable);
}
@Override
void setPopupStyleNameImpl(String style) {
setPopupStyleName(style);
}
}
/**
* The SuggestionMenu class is used for the display and selection of
* suggestions in the SuggestBox widget. SuggestionMenu differs from MenuBar
* in that it always has a vertical orientation, and it has no submenus. It
* also allows for programmatic selection of items in the menu, and
* programmatically performing the action associated with the selected item.
* In the MenuBar class, items cannot be selected programatically - they can
* only be selected when the user places the mouse over a particlar item.
* Additional methods in SuggestionMenu provide information about the number
* of items in the menu, and the index of the currently selected item.
*/
private static class SuggestionMenu extends MenuBar {
public SuggestionMenu(boolean vertical) {
super(vertical);
// Make sure that CSS styles specified for the default Menu classes
// do not affect this menu
setStyleName("");
setFocusOnHoverEnabled(false);
}
public int getNumItems() {
return getItems().size();
}
/**
* Returns the index of the menu item that is currently selected.
*
* @return returns the selected item
*/
public int getSelectedItemIndex() {
// The index of the currently selected item can only be
// obtained if the menu is showing.
MenuItem selectedItem = getSelectedItem();
if (selectedItem != null) {
return getItems().indexOf(selectedItem);
}
return -1;
}
/**
* Selects the item at the specified index in the menu. Selecting the item
* does not perform the item's associated action; it only changes the style
* of the item and updates the value of SuggestionMenu.selectedItem.
*
* @param index index
*/
public void selectItem(int index) {
List