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/*
 * Javassist, a Java-bytecode translator toolkit.
 * Copyright (C) 1999- Shigeru Chiba. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under
 * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later,
 * or the Apache License Version 2.0.
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * License.
 */

package javassist.tools;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;

import javassist.CannotCompileException;
import javassist.CtBehavior;

/**
 * Creates bytecode that when executed calls back to the instance's result method.
 *
 * 

Example of how to create and insert a callback:

*
 * ctMethod.insertAfter(new Callback("Thread.currentThread()") {
 *     public void result(Object[] objects) {
 *         Thread thread = (Thread) objects[0];
 *         // do something with thread...
 *     }
 * }.sourceCode());
 * 
*

Contains utility methods for inserts callbacks in CtBehaviour, example:

*
 * insertAfter(ctBehaviour, new Callback("Thread.currentThread(), dummyString") {
 *     public void result(Object[] objects) {
 *         Thread thread = (Thread) objects[0];
 *         // do something with thread...
 *     }
 * });
 * 
* * @author Marten Hedborg * @author Shigeru Chiba */ public abstract class Callback { public static Map callbacks = new HashMap(); private final String sourceCode; /** * Constructs a new Callback object. * * @param src The source code representing the inserted callback bytecode. * Can be one or many single statements each returning one object. * If many single statements are used they must be comma separated. */ public Callback(String src){ String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString(); callbacks.put(uuid, this); sourceCode = "((javassist.tools.Callback) javassist.tools.Callback.callbacks.get(\""+uuid+"\")).result(new Object[]{"+src+"});"; } /** * Gets called when bytecode is executed * * @param objects Objects that the bytecode in callback returns */ public abstract void result(Object[] objects); @Override public String toString(){ return sourceCode(); } public String sourceCode(){ return sourceCode; } /** * Utility method to insert callback at the beginning of the body. * * @param callback The callback * * @see CtBehavior#insertBefore(String) */ public static void insertBefore(CtBehavior behavior, Callback callback) throws CannotCompileException { behavior.insertBefore(callback.toString()); } /** * Utility method to inserts callback at the end of the body. * The callback is inserted just before every return instruction. * It is not executed when an exception is thrown. * * @param behavior The behaviour to insert callback in * @param callback The callback * * @see CtBehavior#insertAfter(String, boolean) */ public static void insertAfter(CtBehavior behavior,Callback callback) throws CannotCompileException { behavior.insertAfter(callback.toString(), false); } /** * Utility method to inserts callback at the end of the body. * The callback is inserted just before every return instruction. * It is not executed when an exception is thrown. * * @param behavior The behaviour to insert callback in * @param callback The callback representing the inserted. * @param asFinally True if the inserted is executed * Not only when the control normally returns * but also when an exception is thrown. * If this parameter is true, the inserted code cannot * access local variables. * * @see CtBehavior#insertAfter(String, boolean) */ public static void insertAfter(CtBehavior behavior, Callback callback, boolean asFinally) throws CannotCompileException { behavior.insertAfter(callback.toString(), asFinally); } /** * Utility method to inserts callback at the specified line in the body. * * @param behavior The behaviour to insert callback in * @param callback The callback representing. * @param lineNum The line number. The callback is inserted at the * beginning of the code at the line specified by this * line number. * * @return The line number at which the callback has been inserted. * * @see CtBehavior#insertAt(int, String) */ public static int insertAt(CtBehavior behavior, Callback callback, int lineNum) throws CannotCompileException { return behavior.insertAt(lineNum, callback.toString()); } }




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