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/*
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 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://oss.oracle.com/licenses/CDDL+GPL-1.1
 * or LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
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 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
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 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
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 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
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 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
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 */

package javax.mail;

/**
 * The base class for all exceptions thrown by the Messaging classes
 *
 * @author John Mani
 * @author Bill Shannon
 */

public class MessagingException extends Exception {

	/**
	 * The next exception in the chain.
	 *
	 * @serial
	 */
	private Exception next;

	private static final long serialVersionUID = -7569192289819959253L;

	/**
	 * Constructs a MessagingException with no detail message.
	 */
	public MessagingException() {
		super();
		initCause(null); // prevent anyone else from setting it
	}

	/**
	 * Constructs a MessagingException with the specified detail message.
	 *
	 * @param s the detail message
	 */
	public MessagingException(String s) {
		super(s);
		initCause(null); // prevent anyone else from setting it
	}

	/**
	 * Constructs a MessagingException with the specified Exception and detail message. The specified exception is chained to this exception.
	 *
	 * @param s the detail message
	 * @param e the embedded exception
	 * @see     #getNextException
	 * @see     #setNextException
	 * @see     #getCause
	 */
	public MessagingException(String s, Exception e) {
		super(s);
		next = e;
		initCause(null); // prevent anyone else from setting it
	}

	/**
	 * Get the next exception chained to this one. If the next exception is a MessagingException, the chain may extend further.
	 *
	 * @return next Exception, null if none.
	 */
	public synchronized Exception getNextException() {
		return next;
	}

	/**
	 * Overrides the getCause method of Throwable to return the next exception in the chain of nested exceptions.
	 *
	 * @return next Exception, null if none.
	 */
	@Override
	public synchronized Throwable getCause() {
		return next;
	}

	/**
	 * Add an exception to the end of the chain. If the end is not a MessagingException, this exception cannot be added to the end.
	 *
	 * @param  ex the new end of the Exception chain
	 * @return    true if this Exception was added, false otherwise.
	 */
	public synchronized boolean setNextException(Exception ex) {
		Exception theEnd = this;
		while (theEnd instanceof MessagingException && ((MessagingException) theEnd).next != null) {
			theEnd = ((MessagingException) theEnd).next;
		}
		// If the end is a MessagingException, we can add this
		// exception to the chain.
		if (theEnd instanceof MessagingException) {
			((MessagingException) theEnd).next = ex;
			return true;
		} else
			return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Override toString method to provide information on nested exceptions.
	 */
	@Override
	public synchronized String toString() {
		String s = super.toString();
		Exception n = next;
		if (n == null)
			return s;
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s == null ? "" : s);
		while (n != null) {
			sb.append(";\n  nested exception is:\n\t");
			if (n instanceof MessagingException) {
				MessagingException mex = (MessagingException) n;
				sb.append(mex.superToString());
				n = mex.next;
			} else {
				sb.append(n.toString());
				n = null;
			}
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * Return the "toString" information for this exception, without any information on nested exceptions.
	 */
	private final String superToString() {
		return super.toString();
	}
}




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