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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.kafka.common.requests;
import org.apache.kafka.common.InvalidRecordException;
import org.apache.kafka.common.TopicPartition;
import org.apache.kafka.common.errors.UnsupportedCompressionTypeException;
import org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.ApiKeys;
import org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.CommonFields;
import org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.Errors;
import org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.types.ArrayOf;
import org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.types.Field;
import org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.types.Schema;
import org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.types.Struct;
import org.apache.kafka.common.record.CompressionType;
import org.apache.kafka.common.record.MemoryRecords;
import org.apache.kafka.common.record.MutableRecordBatch;
import org.apache.kafka.common.record.RecordBatch;
import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.CollectionUtils;
import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Utils;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import static org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.CommonFields.NULLABLE_TRANSACTIONAL_ID;
import static org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.CommonFields.PARTITION_ID;
import static org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.CommonFields.TOPIC_NAME;
import static org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.types.Type.INT16;
import static org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.types.Type.INT32;
import static org.apache.kafka.common.protocol.types.Type.RECORDS;
public class ProduceRequest extends AbstractRequest {
private static final String ACKS_KEY_NAME = "acks";
private static final String TIMEOUT_KEY_NAME = "timeout";
private static final String TOPIC_DATA_KEY_NAME = "topic_data";
// topic level field names
private static final String PARTITION_DATA_KEY_NAME = "data";
// partition level field names
private static final String RECORD_SET_KEY_NAME = "record_set";
private static final Schema TOPIC_PRODUCE_DATA_V0 = new Schema(
TOPIC_NAME,
new Field(PARTITION_DATA_KEY_NAME, new ArrayOf(new Schema(
PARTITION_ID,
new Field(RECORD_SET_KEY_NAME, RECORDS)))));
private static final Schema PRODUCE_REQUEST_V0 = new Schema(
new Field(ACKS_KEY_NAME, INT16, "The number of acknowledgments the producer requires the leader to have " +
"received before considering a request complete. Allowed values: 0 for no acknowledgments, 1 for " +
"only the leader and -1 for the full ISR."),
new Field(TIMEOUT_KEY_NAME, INT32, "The time to await a response in ms."),
new Field(TOPIC_DATA_KEY_NAME, new ArrayOf(TOPIC_PRODUCE_DATA_V0)));
/**
* The body of PRODUCE_REQUEST_V1 is the same as PRODUCE_REQUEST_V0.
* The version number is bumped up to indicate that the client supports quota throttle time field in the response.
*/
private static final Schema PRODUCE_REQUEST_V1 = PRODUCE_REQUEST_V0;
/**
* The body of PRODUCE_REQUEST_V2 is the same as PRODUCE_REQUEST_V1.
* The version number is bumped up to indicate that message format V1 is used which has relative offset and
* timestamp.
*/
private static final Schema PRODUCE_REQUEST_V2 = PRODUCE_REQUEST_V1;
// Produce request V3 adds the transactional id which is used for authorization when attempting to write
// transactional data. This version also adds support for message format V2.
private static final Schema PRODUCE_REQUEST_V3 = new Schema(
CommonFields.NULLABLE_TRANSACTIONAL_ID,
new Field(ACKS_KEY_NAME, INT16, "The number of acknowledgments the producer requires the leader to have " +
"received before considering a request complete. Allowed values: 0 for no acknowledgments, 1 " +
"for only the leader and -1 for the full ISR."),
new Field(TIMEOUT_KEY_NAME, INT32, "The time to await a response in ms."),
new Field(TOPIC_DATA_KEY_NAME, new ArrayOf(TOPIC_PRODUCE_DATA_V0)));
/**
* The body of PRODUCE_REQUEST_V4 is the same as PRODUCE_REQUEST_V3.
* The version number is bumped up to indicate that the client supports KafkaStorageException.
* The KafkaStorageException will be translated to NotLeaderForPartitionException in the response if version <= 3
*/
private static final Schema PRODUCE_REQUEST_V4 = PRODUCE_REQUEST_V3;
/**
* The body of the PRODUCE_REQUEST_V5 is the same as PRODUCE_REQUEST_V4.
* The version number is bumped since the PRODUCE_RESPONSE_V5 includes an additional partition level
* field: the log_start_offset.
*/
private static final Schema PRODUCE_REQUEST_V5 = PRODUCE_REQUEST_V4;
/**
* The version number is bumped to indicate that on quota violation brokers send out responses before throttling.
*/
private static final Schema PRODUCE_REQUEST_V6 = PRODUCE_REQUEST_V5;
/**
* V7 bumped up to indicate ZStandard capability. (see KIP-110)
*/
private static final Schema PRODUCE_REQUEST_V7 = PRODUCE_REQUEST_V6;
/**
* V8 bumped up to add two new fields record_errors offset list and error_message to {@link org.apache.kafka.common.requests.ProduceResponse.PartitionResponse}
* (See KIP-467)
*/
private static final Schema PRODUCE_REQUEST_V8 = PRODUCE_REQUEST_V7;
public static Schema[] schemaVersions() {
return new Schema[] {PRODUCE_REQUEST_V0, PRODUCE_REQUEST_V1, PRODUCE_REQUEST_V2, PRODUCE_REQUEST_V3,
PRODUCE_REQUEST_V4, PRODUCE_REQUEST_V5, PRODUCE_REQUEST_V6, PRODUCE_REQUEST_V7, PRODUCE_REQUEST_V8};
}
public static class Builder extends AbstractRequest.Builder {
private final short acks;
private final int timeout;
private final Map partitionRecords;
private final String transactionalId;
public static Builder forCurrentMagic(short acks,
int timeout,
Map partitionRecords) {
return forMagic(RecordBatch.CURRENT_MAGIC_VALUE, acks, timeout, partitionRecords, null);
}
public static Builder forMagic(byte magic,
short acks,
int timeout,
Map partitionRecords,
String transactionalId) {
// Message format upgrades correspond with a bump in the produce request version. Older
// message format versions are generally not supported by the produce request versions
// following the bump.
final short minVersion;
final short maxVersion;
if (magic < RecordBatch.MAGIC_VALUE_V2) {
minVersion = 2;
maxVersion = 2;
} else {
minVersion = 3;
maxVersion = ApiKeys.PRODUCE.latestVersion();
}
return new Builder(minVersion, maxVersion, acks, timeout, partitionRecords, transactionalId);
}
public Builder(short minVersion,
short maxVersion,
short acks,
int timeout,
Map partitionRecords,
String transactionalId) {
super(ApiKeys.PRODUCE, minVersion, maxVersion);
this.acks = acks;
this.timeout = timeout;
this.partitionRecords = partitionRecords;
this.transactionalId = transactionalId;
}
@Override
public ProduceRequest build(short version) {
return build(version, true);
}
// Visible for testing only
public ProduceRequest buildUnsafe(short version) {
return build(version, false);
}
private ProduceRequest build(short version, boolean validate) {
if (validate) {
// Validate the given records first
for (MemoryRecords records : partitionRecords.values()) {
ProduceRequest.validateRecords(version, records);
}
}
return new ProduceRequest(version, acks, timeout, partitionRecords, transactionalId);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder bld = new StringBuilder();
bld.append("(type=ProduceRequest")
.append(", acks=").append(acks)
.append(", timeout=").append(timeout)
.append(", partitionRecords=(").append(partitionRecords)
.append("), transactionalId='").append(transactionalId != null ? transactionalId : "")
.append("'");
return bld.toString();
}
}
private final short acks;
private final int timeout;
private final String transactionalId;
private final Map partitionSizes;
// This is set to null by `clearPartitionRecords` to prevent unnecessary memory retention when a produce request is
// put in the purgatory (due to client throttling, it can take a while before the response is sent).
// Care should be taken in methods that use this field.
private volatile Map partitionRecords;
private boolean hasTransactionalRecords = false;
private boolean hasIdempotentRecords = false;
private ProduceRequest(short version, short acks, int timeout, Map partitionRecords, String transactionalId) {
super(ApiKeys.PRODUCE, version);
this.acks = acks;
this.timeout = timeout;
this.transactionalId = transactionalId;
this.partitionRecords = partitionRecords;
this.partitionSizes = createPartitionSizes(partitionRecords);
for (MemoryRecords records : partitionRecords.values()) {
setFlags(records);
}
}
private static Map createPartitionSizes(Map partitionRecords) {
Map result = new HashMap<>(partitionRecords.size());
for (Map.Entry entry : partitionRecords.entrySet())
result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().sizeInBytes());
return result;
}
public ProduceRequest(Struct struct, short version) {
super(ApiKeys.PRODUCE, version);
partitionRecords = new HashMap<>();
for (Object topicDataObj : struct.getArray(TOPIC_DATA_KEY_NAME)) {
Struct topicData = (Struct) topicDataObj;
String topic = topicData.get(TOPIC_NAME);
for (Object partitionResponseObj : topicData.getArray(PARTITION_DATA_KEY_NAME)) {
Struct partitionResponse = (Struct) partitionResponseObj;
int partition = partitionResponse.get(PARTITION_ID);
MemoryRecords records = (MemoryRecords) partitionResponse.getRecords(RECORD_SET_KEY_NAME);
setFlags(records);
partitionRecords.put(new TopicPartition(topic, partition), records);
}
}
partitionSizes = createPartitionSizes(partitionRecords);
acks = struct.getShort(ACKS_KEY_NAME);
timeout = struct.getInt(TIMEOUT_KEY_NAME);
transactionalId = struct.getOrElse(NULLABLE_TRANSACTIONAL_ID, null);
}
private void setFlags(MemoryRecords records) {
Iterator iterator = records.batches().iterator();
MutableRecordBatch entry = iterator.next();
hasIdempotentRecords = hasIdempotentRecords || entry.hasProducerId();
hasTransactionalRecords = hasTransactionalRecords || entry.isTransactional();
}
/**
* Visible for testing.
*/
@Override
public Struct toStruct() {
// Store it in a local variable to protect against concurrent updates
Map partitionRecords = partitionRecordsOrFail();
short version = version();
Struct struct = new Struct(ApiKeys.PRODUCE.requestSchema(version));
Map> recordsByTopic = CollectionUtils.groupPartitionDataByTopic(partitionRecords);
struct.set(ACKS_KEY_NAME, acks);
struct.set(TIMEOUT_KEY_NAME, timeout);
struct.setIfExists(NULLABLE_TRANSACTIONAL_ID, transactionalId);
List topicDatas = new ArrayList<>(recordsByTopic.size());
for (Map.Entry> topicEntry : recordsByTopic.entrySet()) {
Struct topicData = struct.instance(TOPIC_DATA_KEY_NAME);
topicData.set(TOPIC_NAME, topicEntry.getKey());
List partitionArray = new ArrayList<>();
for (Map.Entry partitionEntry : topicEntry.getValue().entrySet()) {
MemoryRecords records = partitionEntry.getValue();
Struct part = topicData.instance(PARTITION_DATA_KEY_NAME)
.set(PARTITION_ID, partitionEntry.getKey())
.set(RECORD_SET_KEY_NAME, records);
partitionArray.add(part);
}
topicData.set(PARTITION_DATA_KEY_NAME, partitionArray.toArray());
topicDatas.add(topicData);
}
struct.set(TOPIC_DATA_KEY_NAME, topicDatas.toArray());
return struct;
}
@Override
public String toString(boolean verbose) {
// Use the same format as `Struct.toString()`
StringBuilder bld = new StringBuilder();
bld.append("{acks=").append(acks)
.append(",timeout=").append(timeout);
if (verbose)
bld.append(",partitionSizes=").append(Utils.mkString(partitionSizes, "[", "]", "=", ","));
else
bld.append(",numPartitions=").append(partitionSizes.size());
bld.append("}");
return bld.toString();
}
@Override
public ProduceResponse getErrorResponse(int throttleTimeMs, Throwable e) {
/* In case the producer doesn't actually want any response */
if (acks == 0)
return null;
Errors error = Errors.forException(e);
Map responseMap = new HashMap<>();
ProduceResponse.PartitionResponse partitionResponse = new ProduceResponse.PartitionResponse(error);
for (TopicPartition tp : partitions())
responseMap.put(tp, partitionResponse);
short versionId = version();
switch (versionId) {
case 0:
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
case 8:
return new ProduceResponse(responseMap, throttleTimeMs);
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("Version %d is not valid. Valid versions for %s are 0 to %d",
versionId, this.getClass().getSimpleName(), ApiKeys.PRODUCE.latestVersion()));
}
}
@Override
public Map errorCounts(Throwable e) {
Errors error = Errors.forException(e);
return Collections.singletonMap(error, partitions().size());
}
private Collection partitions() {
return partitionSizes.keySet();
}
public short acks() {
return acks;
}
public int timeout() {
return timeout;
}
public String transactionalId() {
return transactionalId;
}
public boolean hasTransactionalRecords() {
return hasTransactionalRecords;
}
public boolean hasIdempotentRecords() {
return hasIdempotentRecords;
}
/**
* Returns the partition records or throws IllegalStateException if clearPartitionRecords() has been invoked.
*/
public Map partitionRecordsOrFail() {
// Store it in a local variable to protect against concurrent updates
Map partitionRecords = this.partitionRecords;
if (partitionRecords == null)
throw new IllegalStateException("The partition records are no longer available because " +
"clearPartitionRecords() has been invoked.");
return partitionRecords;
}
public void clearPartitionRecords() {
partitionRecords = null;
}
public static void validateRecords(short version, MemoryRecords records) {
if (version >= 3) {
Iterator iterator = records.batches().iterator();
if (!iterator.hasNext())
throw new InvalidRecordException("Produce requests with version " + version + " must have at least " +
"one record batch");
MutableRecordBatch entry = iterator.next();
if (entry.magic() != RecordBatch.MAGIC_VALUE_V2)
throw new InvalidRecordException("Produce requests with version " + version + " are only allowed to " +
"contain record batches with magic version 2");
if (version < 7 && entry.compressionType() == CompressionType.ZSTD) {
throw new UnsupportedCompressionTypeException("Produce requests with version " + version + " are not allowed to " +
"use ZStandard compression");
}
if (iterator.hasNext())
throw new InvalidRecordException("Produce requests with version " + version + " are only allowed to " +
"contain exactly one record batch");
}
// Note that we do not do similar validation for older versions to ensure compatibility with
// clients which send the wrong magic version in the wrong version of the produce request. The broker
// did not do this validation before, so we maintain that behavior here.
}
public static ProduceRequest parse(ByteBuffer buffer, short version) {
return new ProduceRequest(ApiKeys.PRODUCE.parseRequest(version, buffer), version);
}
public static byte requiredMagicForVersion(short produceRequestVersion) {
switch (produceRequestVersion) {
case 0:
case 1:
return RecordBatch.MAGIC_VALUE_V0;
case 2:
return RecordBatch.MAGIC_VALUE_V1;
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
case 8:
return RecordBatch.MAGIC_VALUE_V2;
default:
// raise an exception if the version has not been explicitly added to this method.
// this ensures that we cannot accidentally use the wrong magic value if we forget
// to update this method on a bump to the produce request version.
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Magic value to use for produce request version " +
produceRequestVersion + " is not known");
}
}
}
