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 * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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package org.elasticsearch.rest;

import org.elasticsearch.action.ShardOperationFailedException;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.StreamInput;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.StreamOutput;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import static java.util.Collections.unmodifiableMap;

public enum RestStatus {
    /**
     * The client SHOULD continue with its request. This interim response is used to inform the client that the
     * initial part of the request has been received and has not yet been rejected by the server. The client
     * SHOULD continue by sending the remainder of the request or, if the request has already been completed,
     * ignore this response. The server MUST send a final response after the request has been completed.
     */
    CONTINUE(100),
    /**
     * The server understands and is willing to comply with the client's request, via the Upgrade message header field
     * (section 14.42), for a change in the application protocol being used on this connection. The server will
     * switch protocols to those defined by the response's Upgrade header field immediately after the empty line
     * which terminates the 101 response.
     */
    SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS(101),
    /**
     * The request has succeeded. The information returned with the response is dependent on the method
     * used in the request, for example:
     * 
    *
  • GET: an entity corresponding to the requested resource is sent in the response;
  • *
  • HEAD: the entity-header fields corresponding to the requested resource are sent in the response without any message-body;
  • *
  • POST: an entity describing or containing the result of the action;
  • *
  • TRACE: an entity containing the request message as received by the end server.
  • *
*/ OK(200), /** * The request has been fulfilled and resulted in a new resource being created. The newly created resource can * be referenced by the URI(s) returned in the entity of the response, with the most specific URI for the * resource given by a Location header field. The response SHOULD include an entity containing a list of resource * characteristics and location(s) from which the user or user agent can choose the one most appropriate. The * entity format is specified by the media type given in the Content-Type header field. The origin server MUST * create the resource before returning the 201 status code. If the action cannot be carried out immediately, the * server SHOULD respond with 202 (Accepted) response instead. *

* A 201 response MAY contain an ETag response header field indicating the current value of the entity tag * for the requested variant just created, see section 14.19. */ CREATED(201), /** * The request has been accepted for processing, but the processing has not been completed. The request might * or might not eventually be acted upon, as it might be disallowed when processing actually takes place. There * is no facility for re-sending a status code from an asynchronous operation such as this. *

* The 202 response is intentionally non-committal. Its purpose is to allow a server to accept a request for * some other process (perhaps a batch-oriented process that is only run once per day) without requiring that * the user agent's connection to the server persist until the process is completed. The entity returned with * this response SHOULD include an indication of the request's current status and either a pointer to a status * monitor or some estimate of when the user can expect the request to be fulfilled. */ ACCEPTED(202), /** * The returned meta information in the entity-header is not the definitive set as available from the origin * server, but is gathered from a local or a third-party copy. The set presented MAY be a subset or super set * of the original version. For example, including local annotation information about the resource might * result in a super set of the meta information known by the origin server. Use of this response code * is not required and is only appropriate when the response would otherwise be 200 (OK). */ NON_AUTHORITATIVE_INFORMATION(203), /** * The server has fulfilled the request but does not need to return an entity-body, and might want to return * updated meta information. The response MAY include new or updated meta information in the form of * entity-headers, which if present SHOULD be associated with the requested variant. *

* If the client is a user agent, it SHOULD NOT change its document view from that which caused the request * to be sent. This response is primarily intended to allow input for actions to take place without causing a * change to the user agent's active document view, although any new or updated meta information SHOULD be * applied to the document currently in the user agent's active view. *

* The 204 response MUST NOT include a message-body, and thus is always terminated by the first empty * line after the header fields. */ NO_CONTENT(204), /** * The server has fulfilled the request and the user agent SHOULD reset the document view which caused the * request to be sent. This response is primarily intended to allow input for actions to take place via user * input, followed by a clearing of the form in which the input is given so that the user can easily initiate * another input action. The response MUST NOT include an entity. */ RESET_CONTENT(205), /** * The server has fulfilled the partial GET request for the resource. The request MUST have included a Range * header field (section 14.35) indicating the desired range, and MAY have included an If-Range header * field (section 14.27) to make the request conditional. *

* The response MUST include the following header fields: *

    *
  • Either a Content-Range header field (section 14.16) indicating the range included with this response, * or a multipart/byteranges Content-Type including Content-Range fields for each part. If a Content-Length * header field is present in the response, its value MUST match the actual number of OCTETs transmitted in * the message-body.
  • *
  • Date
  • *
  • ETag and/or Content-Location, if the header would have been sent in a 200 response to the same request
  • *
  • Expires, Cache-Control, and/or Vary, if the field-value might differ from that sent in any previous * response for the same variant
  • *
*

* If the 206 response is the result of an If-Range request that used a strong cache validator * (see section 13.3.3), the response SHOULD NOT include other entity-headers. If the response is the result * of an If-Range request that used a weak validator, the response MUST NOT include other entity-headers; * this prevents inconsistencies between cached entity-bodies and updated headers. Otherwise, the response MUST * include all of the entity-headers that would have been returned with a 200 (OK) response to the same request. *

* A cache MUST NOT combine a 206 response with other previously cached content if the ETag or Last-Modified * headers do not match exactly, see 13.5.4. *

* A cache that does not support the Range and Content-Range headers MUST NOT cache 206 (Partial) responses. */ PARTIAL_CONTENT(206), /** * The 207 (Multi-Status) status code provides status for multiple independent operations (see Section 13 for * more information). *

* A Multi-Status response conveys information about multiple resources in situations where multiple status * codes might be appropriate. The default Multi-Status response body is a text/xml or application/xml HTTP * entity with a 'multistatus' root element. Further elements contain 200, 300, 400, and 500 series status codes * generated during the method invocation. 100 series status codes SHOULD NOT be recorded in a 'response' * XML element. *

* Although '207' is used as the overall response status code, the recipient needs to consult the contents * of the multistatus response body for further information about the success or failure of the method execution. * The response MAY be used in success, partial success and also in failure situations. *

* The 'multistatus' root element holds zero or more 'response' elements in any order, each with * information about an individual resource. Each 'response' element MUST have an 'href' element * to identify the resource. */ MULTI_STATUS(207), /** * The requested resource corresponds to any one of a set of representations, each with its own specific * location, and agent-driven negotiation information (section 12) is being provided so that the user (or user * agent) can select a preferred representation and redirect its request to that location. *

* Unless it was a HEAD request, the response SHOULD include an entity containing a list of resource * characteristics and location(s) from which the user or user agent can choose the one most appropriate. * The entity format is specified by the media type given in the Content-Type header field. Depending upon the * format and the capabilities of the user agent, selection of the most appropriate choice MAY be performed * automatically. However, this specification does not define any standard for such automatic selection. *

* If the server has a preferred choice of representation, it SHOULD include the specific URI for that * representation in the Location field; user agents MAY use the Location field value for automatic redirection. * This response is cacheable unless indicated otherwise. */ MULTIPLE_CHOICES(300), /** * The requested resource has been assigned a new permanent URI and any future references to this resource * SHOULD use one of the returned URIs. Clients with link editing capabilities ought to automatically re-link * references to the Request-URI to one or more of the new references returned by the server, where possible. * This response is cacheable unless indicated otherwise. *

* The new permanent URI SHOULD be given by the Location field in the response. Unless the request method * was HEAD, the entity of the response SHOULD contain a short hypertext note with a hyperlink to the new URI(s). *

* If the 301 status code is received in response to a request other than GET or HEAD, the user agent * MUST NOT automatically redirect the request unless it can be confirmed by the user, since this might change * the conditions under which the request was issued. */ MOVED_PERMANENTLY(301), /** * The requested resource resides temporarily under a different URI. Since the redirection might be altered on * occasion, the client SHOULD continue to use the Request-URI for future requests. This response is only * cacheable if indicated by a Cache-Control or Expires header field. *

* The temporary URI SHOULD be given by the Location field in the response. Unless the request method was * HEAD, the entity of the response SHOULD contain a short hypertext note with a hyperlink to the new URI(s). *

* If the 302 status code is received in response to a request other than GET or HEAD, the user agent * MUST NOT automatically redirect the request unless it can be confirmed by the user, since this might change * the conditions under which the request was issued. */ FOUND(302), /** * The response to the request can be found under a different URI and SHOULD be retrieved using a GET method on * that resource. This method exists primarily to allow the output of a POST-activated script to redirect the * user agent to a selected resource. The new URI is not a substitute reference for the originally requested * resource. The 303 response MUST NOT be cached, but the response to the second (redirected) request might be * cacheable. *

* The different URI SHOULD be given by the Location field in the response. Unless the request method was * HEAD, the entity of the response SHOULD contain a short hypertext note with a hyperlink to the new URI(s). */ SEE_OTHER(303), /** * If the client has performed a conditional GET request and access is allowed, but the document has not been * modified, the server SHOULD respond with this status code. The 304 response MUST NOT contain a message-body, * and thus is always terminated by the first empty line after the header fields. *

* The response MUST include the following header fields: *

    *
  • Date, unless its omission is required by section 14.18.1 * If a clockless origin server obeys these rules, and proxies and clients add their own Date to any * response received without one (as already specified by [RFC 2068], section 14.19), caches will operate * correctly. *
  • *
  • ETag and/or Content-Location, if the header would have been sent in a 200 response to the same request
  • *
  • Expires, Cache-Control, and/or Vary, if the field-value might differ from that sent in any previous * response for the same variant
  • *
*

* If the conditional GET used a strong cache validator (see section 13.3.3), the response SHOULD NOT include * other entity-headers. Otherwise (i.e., the conditional GET used a weak validator), the response MUST NOT * include other entity-headers; this prevents inconsistencies between cached entity-bodies and updated headers. *

* If a 304 response indicates an entity not currently cached, then the cache MUST disregard the response * and repeat the request without the conditional. *

* If a cache uses a received 304 response to update a cache entry, the cache MUST update the entry to * reflect any new field values given in the response. */ NOT_MODIFIED(304), /** * The requested resource MUST be accessed through the proxy given by the Location field. The Location field * gives the URI of the proxy. The recipient is expected to repeat this single request via the proxy. * 305 responses MUST only be generated by origin servers. */ USE_PROXY(305), /** * The requested resource resides temporarily under a different URI. Since the redirection MAY be altered on * occasion, the client SHOULD continue to use the Request-URI for future requests. This response is only * cacheable if indicated by a Cache-Control or Expires header field. *

* The temporary URI SHOULD be given by the Location field in the response. Unless the request method was * HEAD, the entity of the response SHOULD contain a short hypertext note with a hyperlink to the new URI(s) , * since many pre-HTTP/1.1 user agents do not understand the 307 status. Therefore, the note SHOULD contain * the information necessary for a user to repeat the original request on the new URI. *

* If the 307 status code is received in response to a request other than GET or HEAD, the user agent MUST NOT * automatically redirect the request unless it can be confirmed by the user, since this might change the * conditions under which the request was issued. */ TEMPORARY_REDIRECT(307), /** * The request could not be understood by the server due to malformed syntax. The client SHOULD NOT repeat the * request without modifications. */ BAD_REQUEST(400), /** * The request requires user authentication. The response MUST include a WWW-Authenticate header field * (section 14.47) containing a challenge applicable to the requested resource. The client MAY repeat the request * with a suitable Authorization header field (section 14.8). If the request already included Authorization * credentials, then the 401 response indicates that authorization has been refused for those credentials. * If the 401 response contains the same challenge as the prior response, and the user agent has already attempted * authentication at least once, then the user SHOULD be presented the entity that was given in the response, * since that entity might include relevant diagnostic information. HTTP access authentication is explained in * "HTTP Authentication: Basic and Digest Access Authentication" [43]. */ UNAUTHORIZED(401), /** * This code is reserved for future use. */ PAYMENT_REQUIRED(402), /** * The server understood the request, but is refusing to fulfill it. Authorization will not help and the request * SHOULD NOT be repeated. If the request method was not HEAD and the server wishes to make public why the * request has not been fulfilled, it SHOULD describe the reason for the refusal in the entity. If the server * does not wish to make this information available to the client, the status code 404 (Not Found) can be used * instead. */ FORBIDDEN(403), /** * The server has not found anything matching the Request-URI. No indication is given of whether the condition * is temporary or permanent. The 410 (Gone) status code SHOULD be used if the server knows, through some * internally configurable mechanism, that an old resource is permanently unavailable and has no forwarding * address. This status code is commonly used when the server does not wish to reveal exactly why the request * has been refused, or when no other response is applicable. */ NOT_FOUND(404), /** * The method specified in the Request-Line is not allowed for the resource identified by the Request-URI. * The response MUST include an Allow header containing a list of valid methods for the requested resource. */ METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED(405), /** * The resource identified by the request is only capable of generating response entities which have content * characteristics not acceptable according to the accept headers sent in the request. *

* Unless it was a HEAD request, the response SHOULD include an entity containing a list of available entity * characteristics and location(s) from which the user or user agent can choose the one most appropriate. * The entity format is specified by the media type given in the Content-Type header field. Depending upon the * format and the capabilities of the user agent, selection of the most appropriate choice MAY be performed * automatically. However, this specification does not define any standard for such automatic selection. *

* Note: HTTP/1.1 servers are allowed to return responses which are not acceptable according to the accept * headers sent in the request. In some cases, this may even be preferable to sending a 406 response. User * agents are encouraged to inspect the headers of an incoming response to determine if it is acceptable. *

* If the response could be unacceptable, a user agent SHOULD temporarily stop receipt of more data and query * the user for a decision on further actions. */ NOT_ACCEPTABLE(406), /** * This code is similar to 401 (Unauthorized), but indicates that the client must first authenticate itself with * the proxy. The proxy MUST return a Proxy-Authenticate header field (section 14.33) containing a challenge * applicable to the proxy for the requested resource. The client MAY repeat the request with a suitable * Proxy-Authorization header field (section 14.34). HTTP access authentication is explained in * "HTTP Authentication: Basic and Digest Access Authentication" [43]. */ PROXY_AUTHENTICATION(407), /** * The client did not produce a request within the time that the server was prepared to wait. The client MAY * repeat the request without modifications at any later time. */ REQUEST_TIMEOUT(408), /** * The request could not be completed due to a conflict with the current state of the resource. This code is * only allowed in situations where it is expected that the user might be able to resolve the conflict and * resubmit the request. The response body SHOULD include enough information for the user to recognize the * source of the conflict. Ideally, the response entity would include enough information for the user or user * agent to fix the problem; however, that might not be possible and is not required. *

* Conflicts are most likely to occur in response to a PUT request. For example, if versioning were being * used and the entity being PUT included changes to a resource which conflict with those made by an earlier * (third-party) request, the server might use the 409 response to indicate that it can't complete the request. * In this case, the response entity would likely contain a list of the differences between the two versions in * a format defined by the response Content-Type. */ CONFLICT(409), /** * The requested resource is no longer available at the server and no forwarding address is known. This condition * is expected to be considered permanent. Clients with link editing capabilities SHOULD delete references to * the Request-URI after user approval. If the server does not know, or has no facility to determine, whether or * not the condition is permanent, the status code 404 (Not Found) SHOULD be used instead. This response is * cacheable unless indicated otherwise. *

* The 410 response is primarily intended to assist the task of web maintenance by notifying the recipient * that the resource is intentionally unavailable and that the server owners desire that remote links to that * resource be removed. Such an event is common for limited-time, promotional services and for resources belonging * to individuals no longer working at the server's site. It is not necessary to mark all permanently unavailable * resources as "gone" or to keep the mark for any length of time -- that is left to the discretion of the server * owner. */ GONE(410), /** * The server refuses to accept the request without a defined Content-Length. The client MAY repeat the request * if it adds a valid Content-Length header field containing the length of the message-body in the request message. */ LENGTH_REQUIRED(411), /** * The precondition given in one or more of the request-header fields evaluated to false when it was tested on * the server. This response code allows the client to place preconditions on the current resource metainformation * (header field data) and thus prevent the requested method from being applied to a resource other than the one * intended. */ PRECONDITION_FAILED(412), /** * The server is refusing to process a request because the request entity is larger than the server is willing * or able to process. The server MAY close the connection to prevent the client from continuing the request. *

* If the condition is temporary, the server SHOULD include a Retry-After header field to indicate that it * is temporary and after what time the client MAY try again. */ REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE(413), /** * The server is refusing to service the request because the Request-URI is longer than the server is willing * to interpret. This rare condition is only likely to occur when a client has improperly converted a POST * request to a GET request with long query information, when the client has descended into a URI "black hole" * of redirection (e.g., a redirected URI prefix that points to a suffix of itself), or when the server is * under attack by a client attempting to exploit security holes present in some servers using fixed-length * buffers for reading or manipulating the Request-URI. */ REQUEST_URI_TOO_LONG(414), /** * The server is refusing to service the request because the entity of the request is in a format not supported * by the requested resource for the requested method. */ UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE(415), /** * A server SHOULD return a response with this status code if a request included a Range request-header field * (section 14.35), and none of the range-specifier values in this field overlap the current extent of the * selected resource, and the request did not include an If-Range request-header field. (For byte-ranges, this * means that the first-byte-pos of all of the byte-range-spec values were greater than the current length of * the selected resource.) *

* When this status code is returned for a byte-range request, the response SHOULD include a Content-Range * entity-header field specifying the current length of the selected resource (see section 14.16). This * response MUST NOT use the multipart/byteranges content-type. */ REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIED(416), /** * The expectation given in an Expect request-header field (see section 14.20) could not be met by this server, * or, if the server is a proxy, the server has unambiguous evidence that the request could not be met by the * next-hop server. */ EXPECTATION_FAILED(417), /** * The 422 (Unprocessable Entity) status code means the server understands the content type of the request * entity (hence a 415(Unsupported Media Type) status code is inappropriate), and the syntax of the request * entity is correct (thus a 400 (Bad Request) status code is inappropriate) but was unable to process the * contained instructions. For example, this error condition may occur if an XML request body contains * well-formed (i.e., syntactically correct), but semantically erroneous, XML instructions. */ UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY(422), /** * The 423 (Locked) status code means the source or destination resource of a method is locked. This response * SHOULD contain an appropriate precondition or postcondition code, such as 'lock-token-submitted' or * 'no-conflicting-lock'. */ LOCKED(423), /** * The 424 (Failed Dependency) status code means that the method could not be performed on the resource because * the requested action depended on another action and that action failed. For example, if a command in a * PROPPATCH method fails, then, at minimum, the rest of the commands will also fail with 424 (Failed Dependency). */ FAILED_DEPENDENCY(424), /** * 429 Too Many Requests (RFC6585) */ TOO_MANY_REQUESTS(429), /** * The server encountered an unexpected condition which prevented it from fulfilling the request. */ INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR(500), /** * The server does not support the functionality required to fulfill the request. This is the appropriate * response when the server does not recognize the request method and is not capable of supporting it for any * resource. */ NOT_IMPLEMENTED(501), /** * The server, while acting as a gateway or proxy, received an invalid response from the upstream server it * accessed in attempting to fulfill the request. */ BAD_GATEWAY(502), /** * The server is currently unable to handle the request due to a temporary overloading or maintenance of the * server. The implication is that this is a temporary condition which will be alleviated after some delay. * If known, the length of the delay MAY be indicated in a Retry-After header. If no Retry-After is given, * the client SHOULD handle the response as it would for a 500 response. */ SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE(503), /** * The server, while acting as a gateway or proxy, did not receive a timely response from the upstream server * specified by the URI (e.g. HTTP, FTP, LDAP) or some other auxiliary server (e.g. DNS) it needed to access * in attempting to complete the request. */ GATEWAY_TIMEOUT(504), /** * The server does not support, or refuses to support, the HTTP protocol version that was used in the request * message. The server is indicating that it is unable or unwilling to complete the request using the same major * version as the client, as described in section 3.1, other than with this error message. The response SHOULD * contain an entity describing why that version is not supported and what other protocols are supported by * that server. */ HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED(505), /** * The 507 (Insufficient Storage) status code means the method could not be performed on the resource because * the server is unable to store the representation needed to successfully complete the request. This condition * is considered to be temporary. If the request that received this status code was the result of a user action, * the request MUST NOT be repeated until it is requested by a separate user action. */ INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE(507); private static final Map CODE_TO_STATUS; static { RestStatus[] values = values(); Map codeToStatus = new HashMap<>(values.length); for (RestStatus value : values) { codeToStatus.put(value.status, value); } CODE_TO_STATUS = unmodifiableMap(codeToStatus); } private int status; RestStatus(int status) { this.status = (short) status; } public int getStatus() { return status; } public static RestStatus readFrom(StreamInput in) throws IOException { return RestStatus.valueOf(in.readString()); } public static void writeTo(StreamOutput out, RestStatus status) throws IOException { out.writeString(status.name()); } public static RestStatus status(int successfulShards, int totalShards, ShardOperationFailedException... failures) { if (failures.length == 0) { if (successfulShards == 0 && totalShards > 0) { return RestStatus.SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE; } return RestStatus.OK; } RestStatus status = RestStatus.OK; if (successfulShards == 0 && totalShards > 0) { for (ShardOperationFailedException failure : failures) { RestStatus shardStatus = failure.status(); if (shardStatus.getStatus() >= status.getStatus()) { status = failure.status(); } } return status; } return status; } /** * Turn a status code into a {@link RestStatus}, returning null if we don't know that status. */ public static RestStatus fromCode(int code) { return CODE_TO_STATUS.get(code); } }





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