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 * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
 * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
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package org.elasticsearch.snapshots;

import com.carrotsearch.hppc.IntHashSet;
import com.carrotsearch.hppc.IntSet;
import com.carrotsearch.hppc.cursors.ObjectCursor;
import com.carrotsearch.hppc.cursors.ObjectObjectCursor;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.message.ParameterizedMessage;
import org.elasticsearch.Version;
import org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener;
import org.elasticsearch.action.StepListener;
import org.elasticsearch.action.admin.cluster.snapshots.restore.RestoreSnapshotRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.ClusterChangedEvent;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.ClusterState;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.ClusterStateApplier;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.ClusterStateTaskConfig;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.ClusterStateTaskExecutor;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.ClusterStateTaskListener;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.ClusterStateUpdateTask;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.RestoreInProgress;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.RestoreInProgress.ShardRestoreStatus;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.SnapshotDeletionsInProgress;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.block.ClusterBlocks;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.AliasMetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexTemplateMetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaDataCreateIndexService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaDataIndexStateService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaDataIndexUpgradeService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.RepositoriesMetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.RecoverySource;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.RecoverySource.SnapshotRecoverySource;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.RoutingChangesObserver;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.RoutingTable;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.ShardRouting;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.UnassignedInfo;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.AllocationService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.service.ClusterService;
import org.elasticsearch.common.Priority;
import org.elasticsearch.common.UUIDs;
import org.elasticsearch.common.collect.ImmutableOpenMap;
import org.elasticsearch.common.lucene.Lucene;
import org.elasticsearch.common.regex.Regex;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.ClusterSettings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.TimeValue;
import org.elasticsearch.index.Index;
import org.elasticsearch.index.IndexSettings;
import org.elasticsearch.index.shard.IndexShard;
import org.elasticsearch.index.shard.ShardId;
import org.elasticsearch.repositories.IndexId;
import org.elasticsearch.repositories.RepositoriesService;
import org.elasticsearch.repositories.Repository;
import org.elasticsearch.repositories.RepositoryData;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import static java.util.Collections.emptySet;
import static java.util.Collections.unmodifiableSet;
import static org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetaData.SETTING_AUTO_EXPAND_REPLICAS;
import static org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetaData.SETTING_CREATION_DATE;
import static org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetaData.SETTING_INDEX_UUID;
import static org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetaData.SETTING_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS;
import static org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetaData.SETTING_NUMBER_OF_SHARDS;
import static org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetaData.SETTING_VERSION_CREATED;
import static org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetaData.SETTING_VERSION_UPGRADED;
import static org.elasticsearch.common.util.set.Sets.newHashSet;
import static org.elasticsearch.snapshots.SnapshotUtils.filterIndices;

/**
 * Service responsible for restoring snapshots
 * 

* Restore operation is performed in several stages. *

* First {@link #restoreSnapshot(RestoreSnapshotRequest, org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener)} * method reads information about snapshot and metadata from repository. In update cluster state task it checks restore * preconditions, restores global state if needed, creates {@link RestoreInProgress} record with list of shards that needs * to be restored and adds this shard to the routing table using * {@link RoutingTable.Builder#addAsRestore(IndexMetaData, SnapshotRecoverySource)} method. *

* Individual shards are getting restored as part of normal recovery process in * {@link IndexShard#restoreFromRepository} )} * method, which detects that shard should be restored from snapshot rather than recovered from gateway by looking * at the {@link ShardRouting#recoverySource()} property. *

* At the end of the successful restore process {@code RestoreService} calls {@link #cleanupRestoreState(ClusterChangedEvent)}, * which removes {@link RestoreInProgress} when all shards are completed. In case of * restore failure a normal recovery fail-over process kicks in. */ public class RestoreService implements ClusterStateApplier { private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(RestoreService.class); private static final Set UNMODIFIABLE_SETTINGS = unmodifiableSet(newHashSet( SETTING_NUMBER_OF_SHARDS, SETTING_VERSION_CREATED, SETTING_INDEX_UUID, SETTING_CREATION_DATE, IndexSettings.INDEX_SOFT_DELETES_SETTING.getKey())); // It's OK to change some settings, but we shouldn't allow simply removing them private static final Set UNREMOVABLE_SETTINGS; static { Set unremovable = new HashSet<>(UNMODIFIABLE_SETTINGS.size() + 4); unremovable.addAll(UNMODIFIABLE_SETTINGS); unremovable.add(SETTING_NUMBER_OF_REPLICAS); unremovable.add(SETTING_AUTO_EXPAND_REPLICAS); unremovable.add(SETTING_VERSION_UPGRADED); UNREMOVABLE_SETTINGS = unmodifiableSet(unremovable); } private final ClusterService clusterService; private final RepositoriesService repositoriesService; private final AllocationService allocationService; private final MetaDataCreateIndexService createIndexService; private final MetaDataIndexUpgradeService metaDataIndexUpgradeService; private final ClusterSettings clusterSettings; private final CleanRestoreStateTaskExecutor cleanRestoreStateTaskExecutor; public RestoreService(ClusterService clusterService, RepositoriesService repositoriesService, AllocationService allocationService, MetaDataCreateIndexService createIndexService, MetaDataIndexUpgradeService metaDataIndexUpgradeService, ClusterSettings clusterSettings) { this.clusterService = clusterService; this.repositoriesService = repositoriesService; this.allocationService = allocationService; this.createIndexService = createIndexService; this.metaDataIndexUpgradeService = metaDataIndexUpgradeService; clusterService.addStateApplier(this); this.clusterSettings = clusterSettings; this.cleanRestoreStateTaskExecutor = new CleanRestoreStateTaskExecutor(); } /** * Restores snapshot specified in the restore request. * * @param request restore request * @param listener restore listener */ public void restoreSnapshot(final RestoreSnapshotRequest request, final ActionListener listener) { try { // Read snapshot info and metadata from the repository final String repositoryName = request.repository(); Repository repository = repositoriesService.repository(repositoryName); final StepListener repositoryDataListener = new StepListener<>(); repository.getRepositoryData(repositoryDataListener); repositoryDataListener.whenComplete(repositoryData -> { final String snapshotName = request.snapshot(); final Optional matchingSnapshotId = repositoryData.getSnapshotIds().stream() .filter(s -> snapshotName.equals(s.getName())).findFirst(); if (matchingSnapshotId.isPresent() == false) { throw new SnapshotRestoreException(repositoryName, snapshotName, "snapshot does not exist"); } final SnapshotId snapshotId = matchingSnapshotId.get(); final SnapshotInfo snapshotInfo = repository.getSnapshotInfo(snapshotId); final Snapshot snapshot = new Snapshot(repositoryName, snapshotId); // Make sure that we can restore from this snapshot validateSnapshotRestorable(repositoryName, snapshotInfo); // Resolve the indices from the snapshot that need to be restored final List indicesInSnapshot = filterIndices(snapshotInfo.indices(), request.indices(), request.indicesOptions()); final MetaData.Builder metaDataBuilder; if (request.includeGlobalState()) { metaDataBuilder = MetaData.builder(repository.getSnapshotGlobalMetaData(snapshotId)); } else { metaDataBuilder = MetaData.builder(); } final List indexIdsInSnapshot = repositoryData.resolveIndices(indicesInSnapshot); for (IndexId indexId : indexIdsInSnapshot) { metaDataBuilder.put(repository.getSnapshotIndexMetaData(snapshotId, indexId), false); } final MetaData metaData = metaDataBuilder.build(); // Apply renaming on index names, returning a map of names where // the key is the renamed index and the value is the original name final Map indices = renamedIndices(request, indicesInSnapshot); // Now we can start the actual restore process by adding shards to be recovered in the cluster state // and updating cluster metadata (global and index) as needed clusterService.submitStateUpdateTask("restore_snapshot[" + snapshotName + ']', new ClusterStateUpdateTask() { final String restoreUUID = UUIDs.randomBase64UUID(); RestoreInfo restoreInfo = null; @Override public ClusterState execute(ClusterState currentState) { RestoreInProgress restoreInProgress = currentState.custom(RestoreInProgress.TYPE); if (currentState.getNodes().getMinNodeVersion().before(Version.V_7_0_0)) { // Check if another restore process is already running - cannot run two restore processes at the // same time in versions prior to 7.0 if (restoreInProgress != null && restoreInProgress.isEmpty() == false) { throw new ConcurrentSnapshotExecutionException(snapshot, "Restore process is already running in this cluster"); } } // Check if the snapshot to restore is currently being deleted SnapshotDeletionsInProgress deletionsInProgress = currentState.custom(SnapshotDeletionsInProgress.TYPE); if (deletionsInProgress != null && deletionsInProgress.hasDeletionsInProgress()) { throw new ConcurrentSnapshotExecutionException(snapshot, "cannot restore a snapshot while a snapshot deletion is in-progress [" + deletionsInProgress.getEntries().get(0).getSnapshot() + "]"); } // Updating cluster state ClusterState.Builder builder = ClusterState.builder(currentState); MetaData.Builder mdBuilder = MetaData.builder(currentState.metaData()); ClusterBlocks.Builder blocks = ClusterBlocks.builder().blocks(currentState.blocks()); RoutingTable.Builder rtBuilder = RoutingTable.builder(currentState.routingTable()); ImmutableOpenMap shards; Set aliases = new HashSet<>(); if (indices.isEmpty() == false) { // We have some indices to restore ImmutableOpenMap.Builder shardsBuilder = ImmutableOpenMap.builder(); final Version minIndexCompatibilityVersion = currentState.getNodes().getMaxNodeVersion() .minimumIndexCompatibilityVersion(); for (Map.Entry indexEntry : indices.entrySet()) { String index = indexEntry.getValue(); boolean partial = checkPartial(index); SnapshotRecoverySource recoverySource = new SnapshotRecoverySource(restoreUUID, snapshot, snapshotInfo.version(), index); String renamedIndexName = indexEntry.getKey(); IndexMetaData snapshotIndexMetaData = metaData.index(index); snapshotIndexMetaData = updateIndexSettings(snapshotIndexMetaData, request.indexSettings(), request.ignoreIndexSettings()); try { snapshotIndexMetaData = metaDataIndexUpgradeService.upgradeIndexMetaData(snapshotIndexMetaData, minIndexCompatibilityVersion); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new SnapshotRestoreException(snapshot, "cannot restore index [" + index + "] because it cannot be upgraded", ex); } // Check that the index is closed or doesn't exist IndexMetaData currentIndexMetaData = currentState.metaData().index(renamedIndexName); IntSet ignoreShards = new IntHashSet(); final Index renamedIndex; if (currentIndexMetaData == null) { // Index doesn't exist - create it and start recovery // Make sure that the index we are about to create has a validate name MetaDataCreateIndexService.validateIndexName(renamedIndexName, currentState); createIndexService.validateIndexSettings(renamedIndexName, snapshotIndexMetaData.getSettings(), false); IndexMetaData.Builder indexMdBuilder = IndexMetaData.builder(snapshotIndexMetaData) .state(IndexMetaData.State.OPEN) .index(renamedIndexName); indexMdBuilder.settings(Settings.builder() .put(snapshotIndexMetaData.getSettings()) .put(IndexMetaData.SETTING_INDEX_UUID, UUIDs.randomBase64UUID())); MetaDataCreateIndexService.checkShardLimit(snapshotIndexMetaData.getSettings(), currentState); if (!request.includeAliases() && !snapshotIndexMetaData.getAliases().isEmpty()) { // Remove all aliases - they shouldn't be restored indexMdBuilder.removeAllAliases(); } else { for (ObjectCursor alias : snapshotIndexMetaData.getAliases().keys()) { aliases.add(alias.value); } } IndexMetaData updatedIndexMetaData = indexMdBuilder.build(); if (partial) { populateIgnoredShards(index, ignoreShards); } rtBuilder.addAsNewRestore(updatedIndexMetaData, recoverySource, ignoreShards); blocks.addBlocks(updatedIndexMetaData); mdBuilder.put(updatedIndexMetaData, true); renamedIndex = updatedIndexMetaData.getIndex(); } else { validateExistingIndex(currentIndexMetaData, snapshotIndexMetaData, renamedIndexName, partial); // Index exists and it's closed - open it in metadata and start recovery IndexMetaData.Builder indexMdBuilder = IndexMetaData.builder(snapshotIndexMetaData).state(IndexMetaData.State.OPEN); indexMdBuilder.version( Math.max(snapshotIndexMetaData.getVersion(), 1 + currentIndexMetaData.getVersion())); indexMdBuilder.mappingVersion( Math.max(snapshotIndexMetaData.getMappingVersion(), 1 + currentIndexMetaData.getMappingVersion())); indexMdBuilder.settingsVersion( Math.max( snapshotIndexMetaData.getSettingsVersion(), 1 + currentIndexMetaData.getSettingsVersion())); indexMdBuilder.aliasesVersion( Math.max(snapshotIndexMetaData.getAliasesVersion(), 1 + currentIndexMetaData.getAliasesVersion())); for (int shard = 0; shard < snapshotIndexMetaData.getNumberOfShards(); shard++) { indexMdBuilder.primaryTerm(shard, Math.max(snapshotIndexMetaData.primaryTerm(shard), currentIndexMetaData.primaryTerm(shard))); } if (!request.includeAliases()) { // Remove all snapshot aliases if (!snapshotIndexMetaData.getAliases().isEmpty()) { indexMdBuilder.removeAllAliases(); } /// Add existing aliases for (ObjectCursor alias : currentIndexMetaData.getAliases().values()) { indexMdBuilder.putAlias(alias.value); } } else { for (ObjectCursor alias : snapshotIndexMetaData.getAliases().keys()) { aliases.add(alias.value); } } indexMdBuilder.settings(Settings.builder() .put(snapshotIndexMetaData.getSettings()) .put(IndexMetaData.SETTING_INDEX_UUID, currentIndexMetaData.getIndexUUID())); IndexMetaData updatedIndexMetaData = indexMdBuilder.index(renamedIndexName).build(); rtBuilder.addAsRestore(updatedIndexMetaData, recoverySource); blocks.updateBlocks(updatedIndexMetaData); mdBuilder.put(updatedIndexMetaData, true); renamedIndex = updatedIndexMetaData.getIndex(); } for (int shard = 0; shard < snapshotIndexMetaData.getNumberOfShards(); shard++) { if (!ignoreShards.contains(shard)) { shardsBuilder.put(new ShardId(renamedIndex, shard), new RestoreInProgress.ShardRestoreStatus(clusterService.state().nodes().getLocalNodeId())); } else { shardsBuilder.put(new ShardId(renamedIndex, shard), new RestoreInProgress.ShardRestoreStatus(clusterService.state().nodes().getLocalNodeId(), RestoreInProgress.State.FAILURE)); } } } shards = shardsBuilder.build(); RestoreInProgress.Entry restoreEntry = new RestoreInProgress.Entry( restoreUUID, snapshot, overallState(RestoreInProgress.State.INIT, shards), Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(indices.keySet())), shards ); RestoreInProgress.Builder restoreInProgressBuilder; if (restoreInProgress != null) { restoreInProgressBuilder = new RestoreInProgress.Builder(restoreInProgress); } else { restoreInProgressBuilder = new RestoreInProgress.Builder(); } builder.putCustom(RestoreInProgress.TYPE, restoreInProgressBuilder.add(restoreEntry).build()); } else { shards = ImmutableOpenMap.of(); } checkAliasNameConflicts(indices, aliases); // Restore global state if needed if (request.includeGlobalState()) { if (metaData.persistentSettings() != null) { Settings settings = metaData.persistentSettings(); clusterSettings.validateUpdate(settings); mdBuilder.persistentSettings(settings); } if (metaData.templates() != null) { // TODO: Should all existing templates be deleted first? for (ObjectCursor cursor : metaData.templates().values()) { mdBuilder.put(cursor.value); } } if (metaData.customs() != null) { for (ObjectObjectCursor cursor : metaData.customs()) { if (!RepositoriesMetaData.TYPE.equals(cursor.key)) { // Don't restore repositories while we are working with them // TODO: Should we restore them at the end? mdBuilder.putCustom(cursor.key, cursor.value); } } } } if (completed(shards)) { // We don't have any indices to restore - we are done restoreInfo = new RestoreInfo(snapshotId.getName(), Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(indices.keySet())), shards.size(), shards.size() - failedShards(shards)); } RoutingTable rt = rtBuilder.build(); ClusterState updatedState = builder.metaData(mdBuilder).blocks(blocks).routingTable(rt).build(); return allocationService.reroute(updatedState, "restored snapshot [" + snapshot + "]"); } private void checkAliasNameConflicts(Map renamedIndices, Set aliases) { for (Map.Entry renamedIndex : renamedIndices.entrySet()) { if (aliases.contains(renamedIndex.getKey())) { throw new SnapshotRestoreException(snapshot, "cannot rename index [" + renamedIndex.getValue() + "] into [" + renamedIndex.getKey() + "] because of conflict with an alias with the same name"); } } } private void populateIgnoredShards(String index, IntSet ignoreShards) { for (SnapshotShardFailure failure : snapshotInfo.shardFailures()) { if (index.equals(failure.index())) { ignoreShards.add(failure.shardId()); } } } private boolean checkPartial(String index) { // Make sure that index was fully snapshotted if (failed(snapshotInfo, index)) { if (request.partial()) { return true; } else { throw new SnapshotRestoreException(snapshot, "index [" + index + "] wasn't fully snapshotted - cannot " + "restore"); } } else { return false; } } private void validateExistingIndex(IndexMetaData currentIndexMetaData, IndexMetaData snapshotIndexMetaData, String renamedIndex, boolean partial) { // Index exist - checking that it's closed if (currentIndexMetaData.getState() != IndexMetaData.State.CLOSE) { // TODO: Enable restore for open indices throw new SnapshotRestoreException(snapshot, "cannot restore index [" + renamedIndex + "] because an open index " + "with same name already exists in the cluster. Either close or delete the existing index or restore the " + "index under a different name by providing a rename pattern and replacement name"); } // Index exist - checking if it's partial restore if (partial) { throw new SnapshotRestoreException(snapshot, "cannot restore partial index [" + renamedIndex + "] because such index already exists"); } // Make sure that the number of shards is the same. That's the only thing that we cannot change if (currentIndexMetaData.getNumberOfShards() != snapshotIndexMetaData.getNumberOfShards()) { throw new SnapshotRestoreException(snapshot, "cannot restore index [" + renamedIndex + "] with [" + currentIndexMetaData.getNumberOfShards() + "] shards from a snapshot of index [" + snapshotIndexMetaData.getIndex().getName() + "] with [" + snapshotIndexMetaData.getNumberOfShards() + "] shards"); } } /** * Optionally updates index settings in indexMetaData by removing settings listed in ignoreSettings and * merging them with settings in changeSettings. */ private IndexMetaData updateIndexSettings(IndexMetaData indexMetaData, Settings changeSettings, String[] ignoreSettings) { Settings normalizedChangeSettings = Settings.builder() .put(changeSettings) .normalizePrefix(IndexMetaData.INDEX_SETTING_PREFIX) .build(); IndexMetaData.Builder builder = IndexMetaData.builder(indexMetaData); Settings settings = indexMetaData.getSettings(); Set keyFilters = new HashSet<>(); List simpleMatchPatterns = new ArrayList<>(); for (String ignoredSetting : ignoreSettings) { if (!Regex.isSimpleMatchPattern(ignoredSetting)) { if (UNREMOVABLE_SETTINGS.contains(ignoredSetting)) { throw new SnapshotRestoreException( snapshot, "cannot remove setting [" + ignoredSetting + "] on restore"); } else { keyFilters.add(ignoredSetting); } } else { simpleMatchPatterns.add(ignoredSetting); } } Predicate settingsFilter = k -> { if (UNREMOVABLE_SETTINGS.contains(k) == false) { for (String filterKey : keyFilters) { if (k.equals(filterKey)) { return false; } } for (String pattern : simpleMatchPatterns) { if (Regex.simpleMatch(pattern, k)) { return false; } } } return true; }; Settings.Builder settingsBuilder = Settings.builder() .put(settings.filter(settingsFilter)) .put(normalizedChangeSettings.filter(k -> { if (UNMODIFIABLE_SETTINGS.contains(k)) { throw new SnapshotRestoreException(snapshot, "cannot modify setting [" + k + "] on restore"); } else { return true; } })); settingsBuilder.remove(MetaDataIndexStateService.VERIFIED_BEFORE_CLOSE_SETTING.getKey()); return builder.settings(settingsBuilder).build(); } @Override public void onFailure(String source, Exception e) { logger.warn(() -> new ParameterizedMessage("[{}] failed to restore snapshot", snapshotId), e); listener.onFailure(e); } @Override public TimeValue timeout() { return request.masterNodeTimeout(); } @Override public void clusterStateProcessed(String source, ClusterState oldState, ClusterState newState) { listener.onResponse(new RestoreCompletionResponse(restoreUUID, snapshot, restoreInfo)); } }); }, listener::onFailure); } catch (Exception e) { logger.warn(() -> new ParameterizedMessage("[{}] failed to restore snapshot", request.repository() + ":" + request.snapshot()), e); listener.onFailure(e); } } public static RestoreInProgress updateRestoreStateWithDeletedIndices(RestoreInProgress oldRestore, Set deletedIndices) { boolean changesMade = false; RestoreInProgress.Builder builder = new RestoreInProgress.Builder(); for (RestoreInProgress.Entry entry : oldRestore) { ImmutableOpenMap.Builder shardsBuilder = null; for (ObjectObjectCursor cursor : entry.shards()) { ShardId shardId = cursor.key; if (deletedIndices.contains(shardId.getIndex())) { changesMade = true; if (shardsBuilder == null) { shardsBuilder = ImmutableOpenMap.builder(entry.shards()); } shardsBuilder.put(shardId, new ShardRestoreStatus(null, RestoreInProgress.State.FAILURE, "index was deleted")); } } if (shardsBuilder != null) { ImmutableOpenMap shards = shardsBuilder.build(); builder.add(new RestoreInProgress.Entry(entry.uuid(), entry.snapshot(), overallState(RestoreInProgress.State.STARTED, shards), entry.indices(), shards)); } else { builder.add(entry); } } if (changesMade) { return builder.build(); } else { return oldRestore; } } public static final class RestoreCompletionResponse { private final String uuid; private final Snapshot snapshot; private final RestoreInfo restoreInfo; private RestoreCompletionResponse(final String uuid, final Snapshot snapshot, final RestoreInfo restoreInfo) { this.uuid = uuid; this.snapshot = snapshot; this.restoreInfo = restoreInfo; } public String getUuid() { return uuid; } public Snapshot getSnapshot() { return snapshot; } public RestoreInfo getRestoreInfo() { return restoreInfo; } } public static class RestoreInProgressUpdater extends RoutingChangesObserver.AbstractRoutingChangesObserver { // Map of RestoreUUID to a of changes to the shards' restore statuses private final Map> shardChanges = new HashMap<>(); @Override public void shardStarted(ShardRouting initializingShard, ShardRouting startedShard) { // mark snapshot as completed if (initializingShard.primary()) { RecoverySource recoverySource = initializingShard.recoverySource(); if (recoverySource.getType() == RecoverySource.Type.SNAPSHOT) { changes(recoverySource).put( initializingShard.shardId(), new ShardRestoreStatus(initializingShard.currentNodeId(), RestoreInProgress.State.SUCCESS)); } } } @Override public void shardFailed(ShardRouting failedShard, UnassignedInfo unassignedInfo) { if (failedShard.primary() && failedShard.initializing()) { RecoverySource recoverySource = failedShard.recoverySource(); if (recoverySource.getType() == RecoverySource.Type.SNAPSHOT) { // mark restore entry for this shard as failed when it's due to a file corruption. There is no need wait on retries // to restore this shard on another node if the snapshot files are corrupt. In case where a node just left or crashed, // however, we only want to acknowledge the restore operation once it has been successfully restored on another node. if (unassignedInfo.getFailure() != null && Lucene.isCorruptionException(unassignedInfo.getFailure().getCause())) { changes(recoverySource).put( failedShard.shardId(), new ShardRestoreStatus(failedShard.currentNodeId(), RestoreInProgress.State.FAILURE, unassignedInfo.getFailure().getCause().getMessage())); } } } } @Override public void shardInitialized(ShardRouting unassignedShard, ShardRouting initializedShard) { // if we force an empty primary, we should also fail the restore entry if (unassignedShard.recoverySource().getType() == RecoverySource.Type.SNAPSHOT && initializedShard.recoverySource().getType() != RecoverySource.Type.SNAPSHOT) { changes(unassignedShard.recoverySource()).put( unassignedShard.shardId(), new ShardRestoreStatus(null, RestoreInProgress.State.FAILURE, "recovery source type changed from snapshot to " + initializedShard.recoverySource()) ); } } @Override public void unassignedInfoUpdated(ShardRouting unassignedShard, UnassignedInfo newUnassignedInfo) { RecoverySource recoverySource = unassignedShard.recoverySource(); if (recoverySource.getType() == RecoverySource.Type.SNAPSHOT) { if (newUnassignedInfo.getLastAllocationStatus() == UnassignedInfo.AllocationStatus.DECIDERS_NO) { String reason = "shard could not be allocated to any of the nodes"; changes(recoverySource).put( unassignedShard.shardId(), new ShardRestoreStatus(unassignedShard.currentNodeId(), RestoreInProgress.State.FAILURE, reason)); } } } /** * Helper method that creates update entry for the given recovery source's restore uuid * if such an entry does not exist yet. */ private Map changes(RecoverySource recoverySource) { assert recoverySource.getType() == RecoverySource.Type.SNAPSHOT; return shardChanges.computeIfAbsent(((SnapshotRecoverySource) recoverySource).restoreUUID(), k -> new HashMap<>()); } public RestoreInProgress applyChanges(final RestoreInProgress oldRestore) { if (shardChanges.isEmpty() == false) { RestoreInProgress.Builder builder = new RestoreInProgress.Builder(); for (RestoreInProgress.Entry entry : oldRestore) { Map updates = shardChanges.get(entry.uuid()); ImmutableOpenMap shardStates = entry.shards(); if (updates != null && updates.isEmpty() == false) { ImmutableOpenMap.Builder shardsBuilder = ImmutableOpenMap.builder(shardStates); for (Map.Entry shard : updates.entrySet()) { ShardId shardId = shard.getKey(); ShardRestoreStatus status = shardStates.get(shardId); if (status == null || status.state().completed() == false) { shardsBuilder.put(shardId, shard.getValue()); } } ImmutableOpenMap shards = shardsBuilder.build(); RestoreInProgress.State newState = overallState(RestoreInProgress.State.STARTED, shards); builder.add(new RestoreInProgress.Entry(entry.uuid(), entry.snapshot(), newState, entry.indices(), shards)); } else { builder.add(entry); } } return builder.build(); } else { return oldRestore; } } } public static RestoreInProgress.Entry restoreInProgress(ClusterState state, String restoreUUID) { final RestoreInProgress restoreInProgress = state.custom(RestoreInProgress.TYPE); if (restoreInProgress != null) { return restoreInProgress.get(restoreUUID); } return null; } static class CleanRestoreStateTaskExecutor implements ClusterStateTaskExecutor, ClusterStateTaskListener { static class Task { final String uuid; Task(String uuid) { this.uuid = uuid; } @Override public String toString() { return "clean restore state for restore " + uuid; } } @Override public ClusterTasksResult execute(final ClusterState currentState, final List tasks) { final ClusterTasksResult.Builder resultBuilder = ClusterTasksResult.builder().successes(tasks); Set completedRestores = tasks.stream().map(e -> e.uuid).collect(Collectors.toSet()); RestoreInProgress.Builder restoreInProgressBuilder = new RestoreInProgress.Builder(); final RestoreInProgress restoreInProgress = currentState.custom(RestoreInProgress.TYPE); boolean changed = false; if (restoreInProgress != null) { for (RestoreInProgress.Entry entry : restoreInProgress) { if (completedRestores.contains(entry.uuid())) { changed = true; } else { restoreInProgressBuilder.add(entry); } } } if (changed == false) { return resultBuilder.build(currentState); } ImmutableOpenMap.Builder builder = ImmutableOpenMap.builder(currentState.getCustoms()); builder.put(RestoreInProgress.TYPE, restoreInProgressBuilder.build()); ImmutableOpenMap customs = builder.build(); return resultBuilder.build(ClusterState.builder(currentState).customs(customs).build()); } @Override public void onFailure(final String source, final Exception e) { logger.error(() -> new ParameterizedMessage("unexpected failure during [{}]", source), e); } @Override public void onNoLongerMaster(String source) { logger.debug("no longer master while processing restore state update [{}]", source); } } private void cleanupRestoreState(ClusterChangedEvent event) { ClusterState state = event.state(); RestoreInProgress restoreInProgress = state.custom(RestoreInProgress.TYPE); if (restoreInProgress != null) { for (RestoreInProgress.Entry entry : restoreInProgress) { if (entry.state().completed()) { assert completed(entry.shards()) : "state says completed but restore entries are not"; clusterService.submitStateUpdateTask( "clean up snapshot restore state", new CleanRestoreStateTaskExecutor.Task(entry.uuid()), ClusterStateTaskConfig.build(Priority.URGENT), cleanRestoreStateTaskExecutor, cleanRestoreStateTaskExecutor); } } } } private static RestoreInProgress.State overallState(RestoreInProgress.State nonCompletedState, ImmutableOpenMap shards) { boolean hasFailed = false; for (ObjectCursor status : shards.values()) { if (!status.value.state().completed()) { return nonCompletedState; } if (status.value.state() == RestoreInProgress.State.FAILURE) { hasFailed = true; } } if (hasFailed) { return RestoreInProgress.State.FAILURE; } else { return RestoreInProgress.State.SUCCESS; } } public static boolean completed(ImmutableOpenMap shards) { for (ObjectCursor status : shards.values()) { if (!status.value.state().completed()) { return false; } } return true; } public static int failedShards(ImmutableOpenMap shards) { int failedShards = 0; for (ObjectCursor status : shards.values()) { if (status.value.state() == RestoreInProgress.State.FAILURE) { failedShards++; } } return failedShards; } private static Map renamedIndices(RestoreSnapshotRequest request, List filteredIndices) { Map renamedIndices = new HashMap<>(); for (String index : filteredIndices) { String renamedIndex = index; if (request.renameReplacement() != null && request.renamePattern() != null) { renamedIndex = index.replaceAll(request.renamePattern(), request.renameReplacement()); } String previousIndex = renamedIndices.put(renamedIndex, index); if (previousIndex != null) { throw new SnapshotRestoreException(request.repository(), request.snapshot(), "indices [" + index + "] and [" + previousIndex + "] are renamed into the same index [" + renamedIndex + "]"); } } return Collections.unmodifiableMap(renamedIndices); } /** * Checks that snapshots can be restored and have compatible version * * @param repository repository name * @param snapshotInfo snapshot metadata */ private static void validateSnapshotRestorable(final String repository, final SnapshotInfo snapshotInfo) { if (!snapshotInfo.state().restorable()) { throw new SnapshotRestoreException(new Snapshot(repository, snapshotInfo.snapshotId()), "unsupported snapshot state [" + snapshotInfo.state() + "]"); } if (Version.CURRENT.before(snapshotInfo.version())) { throw new SnapshotRestoreException(new Snapshot(repository, snapshotInfo.snapshotId()), "the snapshot was created with Elasticsearch version [" + snapshotInfo.version() + "] which is higher than the version of this node [" + Version.CURRENT + "]"); } } private static boolean failed(SnapshotInfo snapshot, String index) { for (SnapshotShardFailure failure : snapshot.shardFailures()) { if (index.equals(failure.index())) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Returns the indices that are currently being restored and that are contained in the indices-to-check set. */ public static Set restoringIndices(final ClusterState currentState, final Set indicesToCheck) { final RestoreInProgress restore = currentState.custom(RestoreInProgress.TYPE); if (restore == null) { return emptySet(); } final Set indices = new HashSet<>(); for (RestoreInProgress.Entry entry : restore) { for (ObjectObjectCursor shard : entry.shards()) { Index index = shard.key.getIndex(); if (indicesToCheck.contains(index) && shard.value.state().completed() == false && currentState.getMetaData().index(index) != null) { indices.add(index); } } } return indices; } @Override public void applyClusterState(ClusterChangedEvent event) { try { if (event.localNodeMaster()) { cleanupRestoreState(event); } } catch (Exception t) { logger.warn("Failed to update restore state ", t); } } /** * Checks if a repository is currently in use by one of the snapshots * * @param clusterState cluster state * @param repository repository id * @return true if repository is currently in use by one of the running snapshots */ public static boolean isRepositoryInUse(ClusterState clusterState, String repository) { RestoreInProgress restoreInProgress = clusterState.custom(RestoreInProgress.TYPE); if (restoreInProgress != null) { for (RestoreInProgress.Entry entry: restoreInProgress) { if (repository.equals(entry.snapshot().getRepository())) { return true; } } } return false; } }





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