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/*
 * Copyright 2017 ~ 2025 the original author or authors. James Wong 
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.wl4g.infra.common.cli.ssh;

import static ch.ethz.ssh2.ChannelCondition.CLOSED;
import static com.wl4g.infra.common.io.ByteStreamUtils.readFullyToString;
import static com.wl4g.infra.common.lang.Assert2.hasText;
import static com.wl4g.infra.common.lang.Assert2.hasTextOf;
import static com.wl4g.infra.common.lang.Assert2.isTrue;
import static com.wl4g.infra.common.lang.Assert2.isTrueOf;
import static com.wl4g.infra.common.lang.Assert2.notNull;
import static com.wl4g.infra.common.lang.Assert2.notNullOf;
import static java.lang.String.format;
import static java.util.Objects.isNull;
import static java.util.Objects.nonNull;
import static org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isNotBlank;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import com.wl4g.infra.common.function.CallbackFunction;
import com.wl4g.infra.common.function.ProcessFunction;
import com.wl4g.infra.common.lang.EnvironmentUtil;

import ch.ethz.ssh2.Connection;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.SCPClient;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.SCPInputStream;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.SCPOutputStream;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.ServerHostKeyVerifier;
import ch.ethz.ssh2.Session;
import lombok.CustomLog;

/**
 * Ethz based SSH2 tools. 
* * Notice: Cannot negotiate, proposals do not match. * * @author James Wong James Wong * @version v1.0 2019年5月24日 */ @Deprecated @CustomLog public class EthzHelper extends SshHelperBase { private static final EthzHelper DEFAULT = new EthzHelper(); public static EthzHelper getInstance() { return DEFAULT; } // --- Transfer files. --- @Override public void scpGetFile( String host, int port, String user, char[] pemPrivateKey, String password, File localFile, String remoteFilePath) throws Exception { notNull(localFile, "Transfer localFile must not be null."); hasText(remoteFilePath, "Transfer remoteDir can't empty."); log.debug("SSH2 transfer file from {} to {}@{}:{}", localFile.getAbsolutePath(), user, host, remoteFilePath); try { // Transfer get file. doScpTransfer(host, port, user, pemPrivateKey, password, scp -> { try (SCPInputStream sis = scp.get(remoteFilePath); FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(localFile);) { int i = 0; byte[] buf = new byte[DEFAULT_TRANSFER_BUFFER]; while ((i = sis.read(buf)) != -1) { fos.write(buf, 0, i); } fos.flush(); } }); log.debug("SCP get transfered: '{}' from '{}@{}:{}'", localFile.getAbsolutePath(), user, host, remoteFilePath); } catch (IOException e) { throw e; } } @Override public void scpPutFile( String host, int port, String user, char[] pemPrivateKey, String password, File localFile, String remoteDir) throws Exception { notNull(localFile, "Transfer localFile must not be null."); hasText(remoteDir, "Transfer remoteDir can't empty."); log.debug("SSH2 transfer file from {} to {}@{}:{}", localFile.getAbsolutePath(), user, host, remoteDir); try { // Transfer send file. doScpTransfer(host, port, user, pemPrivateKey, password, scp -> { try (SCPOutputStream sos = scp.put(localFile.getName(), localFile.length(), remoteDir, "0744"); FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(localFile);) { int i = 0; byte[] buf = new byte[DEFAULT_TRANSFER_BUFFER]; while ((i = fis.read(buf)) != -1) { sos.write(buf, 0, i); } sos.flush(); } }); log.debug("SCP put transfered: '{}' to '{}@{}:{}'", localFile.getAbsolutePath(), user, host, remoteDir); } catch (IOException e) { throw e; } } @Override protected void doScpTransfer( String host, int port, String user, char[] pemPrivateKey, String password, CallbackFunction processor) throws Exception { hasTextOf(host, "host"); isTrueOf(port >= 1, "port>=1"); hasTextOf(user, "user"); notNullOf(processor, "processor"); // Fallback uses the local current user private key by default. if (isNull(pemPrivateKey)) { pemPrivateKey = getDefaultLocalUserPrivateKey(); } notNull(pemPrivateKey, "Transfer pemPrivateKey can't null."); Connection conn = null; try { // Transfer file(put/get). processor.process(new SCPClient(conn = createConnection(host, port, user, pemPrivateKey, password))); } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } finally { try { if (nonNull(conn)) conn.close(); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("", e); } } } // --- Execution commands. --- @Override public SSHExecResult execWaitForResponse( String host, int port, String user, char[] pemPrivateKey, String password, String command, long timeoutMs) throws Exception { return execWaitForComplete(host, port, user, pemPrivateKey, password, command, session -> { String message = null, errmsg = null; if (nonNull(session.getStdout())) { message = readFullyToString(session.getStdout()); } if (nonNull(session.getStderr())) { errmsg = readFullyToString(session.getStderr()); } return new SSHExecResult(session.getExitSignal(), session.getExitStatus(), message, errmsg); }, timeoutMs); } @Override public T execWaitForComplete( String host, int port, String user, char[] pemPrivateKey, String password, String command, ProcessFunction processor, long timeoutMs) throws Exception { return doExecCommand(host, port, user, pemPrivateKey, password, command, session -> { // Wait for completed by condition. session.waitForCondition((CLOSED), timeoutMs); return processor.process(session); }); } @Override public final T doExecCommand( String host, int port, String user, char[] pemPrivateKey, String password, String command, ProcessFunction processor) throws Exception { hasTextOf(host, "host"); isTrueOf(port >= 1, "port>=1"); hasTextOf(user, "user"); notNullOf(processor, "processor"); // Fallback uses the local current user private key by default. if (isNull(pemPrivateKey) && isNull(password)) { pemPrivateKey = getDefaultLocalUserPrivateKey(); } Connection conn = null; Session session = null; try { // Session & send command. session = (conn = createConnection(host, port, user, pemPrivateKey, password)).openSession(); log.info("SSH2 sending command to {}@{}, ({})", user, host, command); session.execCommand(command, "UTF-8"); return processor.process(session); } catch (IOException e) { throw e; } finally { try { if (nonNull(session)) session.close(); } catch (Exception e2) { log.error("Closing ethz session.", e2); } try { if (nonNull(conn)) conn.close(); } catch (Exception e2) { log.error("Closing ethz connection.", e2); } } } /** * create ssh2 connection. * * @param host * @param user * @param pemPrivateKey * @return * @throws IOException */ Connection createConnection(String host, int port, String user, char[] pemPrivateKey, String password) throws IOException { hasTextOf(host, "host"); isTrueOf(port >= 1, "port>=1"); hasTextOf(user, "user"); // notNullOf(pemPrivateKey, "pemPrivateKey"); isTrueOf(nonNull(pemPrivateKey) || isNotBlank(password), "pemPrivateKey"); final Connection conn = new Connection(host); conn.connect(ALL_TRUST, CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, KEX_TIMEOUT); if (nonNull(pemPrivateKey)) { isTrue(conn.authenticateWithPublicKey(user, pemPrivateKey, null), format("Failed to SSH authenticate with %s@%s privateKey(%s)", user, host, new String(pemPrivateKey))); } else { isTrue(conn.authenticateWithPassword(user, password), format("Failed to SSH authenticate with %s@%s password(%s)", user, host, password)); } log.debug("SSH2 connected to {}@{}", user, host); return conn; } // --- Tool function's. --- @Override public SSHKeyPair generateKeypair(AlgorithmType type, String comment) throws Exception { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } private static final ServerHostKeyVerifier ALL_TRUST = new ServerHostKeyVerifier() { @Override public boolean verifyServerHostKey(String hostname, int port, String serverHostKeyAlgorithm, byte[] serverHostKey) throws Exception { return true; } }; private static final int CONNECTION_TIMEOUT = EnvironmentUtil.getIntProperty("ETHZ_SSH_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT", 3_000); private static final int KEX_TIMEOUT = EnvironmentUtil.getIntProperty("ETHZ_SSH_KEX_TIMEOUT", 20_000); }




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