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/*
* Copyright (c) 2005-2022 Xceptance Software Technologies GmbH
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.xceptance.xlt.api.util;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.AttributesImpl;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.ElementNotFoundException;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.DefaultElementFactory;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.FrameWindow;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlAnchor;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlCheckBoxInput;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlElement;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlForm;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlInput;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlOption;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlPage;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlRadioButtonInput;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlSelect;
import com.xceptance.common.util.ParameterCheckUtils;
import com.xceptance.xlt.api.actions.AbstractHtmlPageAction;
import com.xceptance.xlt.engine.util.TimerUtils;
/**
* The {@link HtmlPageUtils} class provides some useful helper methods to make dealing with {@link HtmlPage} objects
* easier. When using the plain HtmlUnit API, similar pieces of code have to be written again and again. Using this
* class, test case actions are often shorter and easier to understand.
*
* @see AbstractHtmlPageAction
* @see LightweightHtmlPageUtils
*/
public class HtmlPageUtils extends BasicPageUtils
{
/**
* Checks the HTML radio button input element with the given name and index in the specified form. All other radio
* buttons with the same name are left unchecked.
*
* @param form
* the form with the radio buttons
* @param radioButtonName
* the name of the radio button group
* @param index
* the index of the radio button to check (starts with 0)
*/
public static void checkRadioButton(final HtmlForm form, final String radioButtonName, final int index)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(form, "form");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(radioButtonName, "radioButtonName");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNegative(index, "index");
// get the radio buttons
final List buttons = form.getRadioButtonsByName(radioButtonName);
Assert.assertTrue("No radio buttons found for name: " + radioButtonName, !buttons.isEmpty());
Assert.assertTrue("Radio button index too large: " + index, index < buttons.size());
// check the requested button
buttons.get(index).setChecked(true);
if (XltLogger.runTimeLogger.isInfoEnabled())
{
XltLogger.runTimeLogger.info(String.format("Checking radio button: %s.%s", getIdOrName(form), radioButtonName));
}
}
/**
* Checks the HTML radio button input element with the given name and value in the specified form. All other radio
* buttons with the same name are left unchecked.
*
* @param form
* the form with the radio buttons
* @param radioButtonName
* the name of the radio button group
* @param value
* the value of the radio button to check
*/
public static void checkRadioButton(final HtmlForm form, final String radioButtonName, final String value)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(form, "form");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(radioButtonName, "radioButtonName");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(value, "value");
// get the requested radio button
HtmlRadioButtonInput theRadioButton = null;
final List radioButtons = form.getRadioButtonsByName(radioButtonName);
for (final HtmlRadioButtonInput radioButton : radioButtons)
{
if (value.equals(radioButton.getValueAttribute()))
{
theRadioButton = radioButton;
break;
}
}
Assert.assertNotNull(String.format("No radio button input element found with name='%s' and value='%s'", radioButtonName, value),
theRadioButton);
// check the requested radio button
theRadioButton.setChecked(true);
if (XltLogger.runTimeLogger.isInfoEnabled())
{
XltLogger.runTimeLogger.info(String.format("Checking radio button: %s.%s", getIdOrName(form), radioButtonName));
}
}
/**
* Checks one of the radio buttons with the given name in the specified form. All other radio buttons with the same
* name are left unchecked.
*
* @param form
* the form with the radio buttons
* @param radioButtonName
* the name of the radio button group
*/
public static void checkRadioButtonRandomly(final HtmlForm form, final String radioButtonName)
{
checkRadioButtonRandomly(form, radioButtonName, false, false);
}
/**
* Checks one of the radio buttons with the given name in the specified form. All other radio buttons with the same
* name are unchecked.
*
* @param form
* the form with the radio buttons
* @param radioButtonName
* the name of the radio button group
* @param excludeFirst
* whether to exclude the first radio button in the group
* @param excludeLast
* whether to exclude the last radio button in the group
*/
public static void checkRadioButtonRandomly(final HtmlForm form, final String radioButtonName, final boolean excludeFirst,
final boolean excludeLast)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(form, "form");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(radioButtonName, "radioButtonName");
// get the radio buttons
final List buttons = form.getRadioButtonsByName(radioButtonName);
Assert.assertTrue("No radio buttons found for name: " + radioButtonName, !buttons.isEmpty());
// check one of them
final HtmlRadioButtonInput button = pickOneRandomly(buttons, excludeFirst, excludeLast);
button.setChecked(true);
if (XltLogger.runTimeLogger.isInfoEnabled())
{
XltLogger.runTimeLogger.info(String.format("Checking radio button: %s.%s", getIdOrName(form), getIdOrName(button)));
}
}
/**
* Creates a new HTML element with the specified tag name and adds it as a child to the given parent element.
*
* Note that input elements should be created using {@link #createInput(HtmlForm, String, String, String)}.
*
* @param tagName
* the tag name
* @param parent
* the parent
* @return the HTML element just created
*/
public static T createHtmlElement(final String tagName, final HtmlElement parent)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(tagName, "tagName");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(parent, "parent");
// T extends HtmlElement so it should be safe to cast
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
final T element = (T) ((HtmlPage) parent.getPage()).createElement(tagName);
parent.appendChild(element);
return element;
}
/**
* Creates a new input HTML element, initializes it with the specified type, name, and value, and inserts it to the
* given form.
*
* @param form
* the form
* @param type
* the type
* @param name
* the name
* @param value
* the value
* @return the input element just created
*/
public static HtmlInput createInput(final HtmlForm form, final String type, final String name, final String value)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(form, "form");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(type, "type");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(name, "name");
final AttributesImpl attributes = new AttributesImpl();
attributes.addAttribute(null, "name", "name", "", name);
attributes.addAttribute(null, "type", "type", "", type);
attributes.addAttribute(null, "value", "value", "", value);
final HtmlElement input = new DefaultElementFactory().createElement(form.getPage(), HtmlInput.TAG_NAME, attributes);
form.appendChild(input);
return (HtmlInput) input;
}
/**
* Finds HTML elements using the given XPath expression on the specified page.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the elements found
* @param page
* the page to search
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression specifying the elements
* @return the list of elements found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no elements were found
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static List findHtmlElements(final HtmlPage page, final String xpath)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(page, "page");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(xpath, "xpath");
// get the elements
final List elements = page.getByXPath(xpath);
Assert.assertTrue("No elements found for XPath: " + xpath, !elements.isEmpty());
return (List) elements;
}
/**
* Finds HTML elements using the given XPath expression on the specified page, selects one of them randomly and
* returns it.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the elements found
* @param page
* the page to search
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression specifying the elements
* @return the list of elements found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no elements were found
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T findHtmlElementsAndPickOne(final HtmlPage page, final String xpath)
{
return (T) findHtmlElementsAndPickOne(page, xpath, false, false);
}
/**
* Finds HTML elements using the given XPath expression on the specified page, selects one of them randomly and
* returns it.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the elements found
* @param page
* the page to search
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression specifying the elements
* @param excludeFirst
* whether to exclude the first element found
* @return the list of elements found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no elements were found
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T findHtmlElementsAndPickOne(final HtmlPage page, final String xpath, final boolean excludeFirst)
{
return (T) findHtmlElementsAndPickOne(page, xpath, excludeFirst, false);
}
/**
* Finds HTML elements using the given XPath expression on the specified page, selects one of them randomly and
* returns it.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the elements found
* @param page
* the page to search
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression specifying the elements
* @param excludeFirst
* whether to exclude the first element found
* @param excludeLast
* whether to exclude the last element found
* @return the list of elements found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no elements were found
*/
public static T findHtmlElementsAndPickOne(final HtmlPage page, final String xpath, final boolean excludeFirst,
final boolean excludeLast)
{
final List elements = findHtmlElements(page, xpath);
return pickOneRandomly(elements, excludeFirst, excludeLast);
}
/**
* Finds the HTML element with the given ID on the specified page.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the element found
* @param page
* the page to search
* @param id
* the ID of the element
* @return the element found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no or more than one element with this ID was found
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T findSingleHtmlElementByID(final HtmlPage page, final String id)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(id, "id");
return (T) findSingleHtmlElementByXPath(page, "//*[@id='" + id + "']");
}
/**
* Finds a single HTML elements using the given XPath expression on the specified page.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the elements found
* @param page
* the page to search
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression specifying the elements
* @return the element found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no or more than one element was found
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T findSingleHtmlElementByXPath(final HtmlPage page, final String xpath)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(page, "page");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(xpath, "xpath");
// get the element
final List result = page.getByXPath(xpath);
if (XltLogger.runTimeLogger.isDebugEnabled())
{
XltLogger.runTimeLogger.debug("Found " + result.size() + " element(s) for XPath: " + xpath);
}
Assert.assertEquals("No or too many elements found for XPath: " + xpath + " -", 1, result.size());
return (T) result.get(0);
}
/**
* Finds HTML elements using the given XPath expression within the specified HTML element.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the elements found
* @param element
* the HTML element to search
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression specifying the elements (must not contain leading slash)
* @return the list of elements found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no elements were found
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static List findHtmlElements(final HtmlElement element, final String xpath)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(element, "element");
ParameterCheckUtils.isRelativePath(xpath, "xpath");
// get the elements
final List elements = element.getByXPath(xpath);
Assert.assertTrue("No elements found for XPath: " + xpath, !elements.isEmpty());
return (List) elements;
}
/**
* Finds HTML elements using the given XPath expression within the specified HTML element, selects one of them
* randomly and returns it.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the elements found
* @param element
* the HTML element to search
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression specifying the elements
* @return the list of elements found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no elements were found
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T findHtmlElementsAndPickOne(final HtmlElement element, final String xpath)
{
return (T) findHtmlElementsAndPickOne(element, xpath, false, false);
}
/**
* Finds HTML elements using the given XPath expression within the specified HTML element, selects one of them
* randomly and returns it.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the elements found
* @param element
* the HTML element to search
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression specifying the elements
* @param excludeFirst
* whether to exclude the first element found
* @return the list of elements found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no elements were found
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T findHtmlElementsAndPickOne(final HtmlElement element, final String xpath,
final boolean excludeFirst)
{
return (T) findHtmlElementsAndPickOne(element, xpath, excludeFirst, false);
}
/**
* Finds HTML elements using the given XPath expression within the specified HTML element, selects one of them
* randomly and returns it.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the elements found
* @param element
* the HTML element to search
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression specifying the elements
* @param excludeFirst
* whether to exclude the first element found
* @param excludeLast
* whether to exclude the last element found
* @return the list of elements found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no elements were found
*/
public static T findHtmlElementsAndPickOne(final HtmlElement element, final String xpath,
final boolean excludeFirst, final boolean excludeLast)
{
final List elements = findHtmlElements(element, xpath);
return pickOneRandomly(elements, excludeFirst, excludeLast);
}
/**
* Finds a single HTML elements using the given XPath expression within the specified HTML element.
*
* @param
* the expected type of the elements found
* @param element
* the HTML element to search
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression specifying the elements
* @return the element found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no or more than one element was found
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T findSingleHtmlElementByXPath(final HtmlElement element, final String xpath)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(element, "element");
ParameterCheckUtils.isRelativePath(xpath, "xpath");
// get the element
final List result = element.getByXPath(xpath);
if (XltLogger.runTimeLogger.isDebugEnabled())
{
XltLogger.runTimeLogger.debug("Found " + result.size() + " element(s) for XPath: " + xpath);
}
Assert.assertEquals("No or too many elements found for XPath: " + xpath + " -", 1, result.size());
return (T) result.get(0);
}
/**
* Returns the HTML anchor element with the passed anchor text.
*
* @param page
* the page to search
* @param anchorText
* the anchor text
* @return the anchor found
* @throws AssertionError
* if no or more than one anchor was found
*/
public static HtmlAnchor getAnchorWithText(final HtmlPage page, final String anchorText)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(page, "page");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(anchorText, "anchorText");
// get the anchor with the specified text
return findSingleHtmlElementByXPath(page, "//a[contains(., '" + anchorText + "')]");
}
/**
* Returns the HTML page contained in a nested frame window. The path to the respective frame is given as an array
* of frame names, starting with the name of the outermost frame.
*
* @param page
* the page to search
* @param frameNames
* the list of frame names
* @return the frame page found
* @throws ElementNotFoundException
* if there is no frame with the given name at the respective nesting level
*/
public static HtmlPage getFramePage(final HtmlPage page, final String... frameNames)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(page, "page");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(frameNames, "frameNames");
// get the frame page
HtmlPage framePage = null;
for (int i = 0; i < frameNames.length; i++)
{
FrameWindow frameWindow = null;
if (i == 0)
{
frameWindow = page.getFrameByName(frameNames[i]);
}
else
{
frameWindow = framePage.getFrameByName(frameNames[i]);
}
framePage = (HtmlPage) frameWindow.getEnclosedPage();
}
return framePage;
}
/**
* Returns the first input element that ends with this suffix.
*
* @param form
* the form to use
* @param suffix
* the suffix of the input elements to search
* @return the first found input element or null otherwise
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T getInputEndingWith(final HtmlForm form, final String suffix)
{
final List elements = form.getElementsByTagName("input");
// go over all inputs and check the name
for (final HtmlElement element : elements)
{
final T input = (T) element;
final String name = input.getNameAttribute();
if (name != null && name.endsWith(suffix))
{
return input;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the first input element that starts with this prefix.
*
* @param form
* the form to use
* @param prefix
* the prefix of the input elements to search
* @return the first found input element or null otherwise
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T getInputStartingWith(final HtmlForm form, final String prefix)
{
final List elements = form.getElementsByTagName("input");
// go over all inputs and check the name
for (final HtmlElement element : elements)
{
final T input = (T) element;
final String name = input.getNameAttribute();
if (name != null && name.startsWith(prefix))
{
return input;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the first select element that ends with this suffix.
*
* @param form
* the form to use
* @param suffix
* the suffix of the select elements to search
* @return the first found select element or null otherwise
*/
public static HtmlSelect getSelectEndingWith(final HtmlForm form, final String suffix)
{
final List elements = form.getElementsByTagName("select");
// go over all selects and check the name
for (final HtmlElement element : elements)
{
final HtmlSelect select = (HtmlSelect) element;
final String name = select.getNameAttribute();
if (name != null && name.endsWith(suffix))
{
return select;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the first select element that starts with this prefix.
*
* @param form
* the form to use
* @param prefix
* the prefix of the select elements to search
* @return the first found select element or null otherwise
*/
public static HtmlSelect getSelectStartingWith(final HtmlForm form, final String prefix)
{
final List elements = form.getElementsByTagName("select");
// go over all selects and check the name
for (final HtmlElement element : elements)
{
final HtmlSelect select = (HtmlSelect) element;
final String name = select.getNameAttribute();
if (name != null && name.startsWith(prefix))
{
return select;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Finds the HTML select element with the given name in the specified form and selects the option with the passed
* value.
*
* @param form
* the form to search
* @param selectName
* the name of the select element
* @param optionValue
* the value of the option element to select
*/
public static void select(final HtmlForm form, final String selectName, final String optionValue)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(form, "form");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(selectName, "selectName");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(optionValue, "optionValue");
// get the select
final List selects = form.getSelectsByName(selectName);
Assert.assertEquals("No or too many selects found for name: " + selectName + " -", 1, selects.size());
// select the given option value
selects.get(0).setSelectedAttribute(optionValue, true);
}
/**
* Finds the HTML select element with the given name in the specified form and selects one of the options randomly.
*
* @param form
* the form to search
* @param selectName
* the name of the select element
*/
public static void selectRandomly(final HtmlForm form, final String selectName)
{
selectRandomly(form, selectName, false, false);
}
/**
* Finds the HTML select element with the given name in the specified form and selects one of the options randomly.
*
* @param form
* the form to search
* @param selectName
* the name of the select element
* @param excludeFirst
* whether to exclude the first option element
*/
public static void selectRandomly(final HtmlForm form, final String selectName, final boolean excludeFirst)
{
selectRandomly(form, selectName, excludeFirst, false);
}
/**
* Finds the HTML select element with the given name in the specified form and set one of the options selected
* randomly. Disabled option will be ignored.
*
* @param form
* the form to search
* @param selectName
* the name of the select element
* @param excludeFirst
* whether to exclude the first option element
* @param excludeLast
* whether to exclude the last option element
*/
public static void selectRandomly(final HtmlForm form, final String selectName, final boolean excludeFirst, final boolean excludeLast)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(form, "form");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(selectName, "selectName");
// get the select
final List selects = form.getSelectsByName(selectName);
Assert.assertEquals("No or too many selects found for name: " + selectName, 1, selects.size());
final HtmlSelect select = selects.get(0);
// get the enabled option elements
final List origOptions = new ArrayList(select.getOptions());
final List options = new ArrayList(origOptions.size());
for (int i = 0; i < origOptions.size(); i++)
{
final HtmlOption option = origOptions.get(i);
if (!option.isDisabled())
{
options.add(option);
}
}
// select one of the options
final HtmlOption option = pickOneRandomly(options, excludeFirst, excludeLast);
select.setSelectedAttribute(option, true);
if (XltLogger.runTimeLogger.isInfoEnabled())
{
XltLogger.runTimeLogger.info(String.format("Setting select value: %s.%s = %s", getIdOrName(form), getIdOrName(select),
option.getValueAttribute()));
}
}
/**
* Finds the HTML check box input element with the given name in the specified form and sets its value.
*
* @param form
* the form to search
* @param checkBoxName
* the name of the check box
* @param isChecked
* the new check box value
*/
public static void setCheckBoxValue(final HtmlForm form, final String checkBoxName, final boolean isChecked)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(form, "form");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(checkBoxName, "checkBoxName");
// get the input
final HtmlInput input = form.getInputByName(checkBoxName);
Assert.assertEquals("Found input element is not a check box", HtmlCheckBoxInput.class, input.getClass());
// set the check box value
((HtmlCheckBoxInput) input).setChecked(isChecked);
if (XltLogger.runTimeLogger.isInfoEnabled())
{
XltLogger.runTimeLogger.info(String.format("Setting check box value: %s.%s = %b", getIdOrName(form), checkBoxName, isChecked));
}
}
/**
* Finds the HTML input element with the given name in the specified form and sets its value.
*
* @param form
* the form to search
* @param inputName
* the name of the input element
* @param value
* the new value
*/
public static void setInputValue(final HtmlForm form, final String inputName, final String value)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(form, "form");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(inputName, "inputName");
// get the input
final HtmlInput input = form.getInputByName(inputName);
// set the input value
input.setValueAttribute(value);
if (XltLogger.runTimeLogger.isInfoEnabled())
{
XltLogger.runTimeLogger.info(String.format("Setting input value: %s.%s = %s", getIdOrName(form), inputName, value));
}
}
/**
* Returns a list of forms the ID of which matches the given regular expression.
*
* @param page
* the page to search
* @param pattern
* the regex pattern to match the form ID
* @return the list of forms found
*/
public static List getFormsByIDRegExp(final HtmlPage page, final Pattern pattern)
{
final List forms = page.getForms();
final List matchingForms = new ArrayList();
// go over all forms and check ID
for (final HtmlForm form : forms)
{
if (pattern.matcher(form.getId()).matches())
{
matchingForms.add(form);
}
}
return matchingForms;
}
/**
* Returns a list of forms the name of which matches the given regular expression.
*
* @param page
* the page to search
* @param pattern
* the regex pattern to match the form name
* @return the list of forms found
*/
public static List getFormsByNameRegExp(final HtmlPage page, final Pattern pattern)
{
final List forms = page.getForms();
final List matchingForms = new ArrayList();
// go over all forms and check name
for (final HtmlForm form : forms)
{
if (pattern.matcher(form.getNameAttribute()).matches())
{
matchingForms.add(form);
}
}
return matchingForms;
}
/**
* Returns whether or not a HTML element exists for the given XPath expression.
*
* @param page
* the HTML page
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression
* @return true if at least one HTML element matches the given XPath expression, false
* otherwise
*/
public static boolean isElementPresent(final HtmlPage page, final String xpath)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(page, "page");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(xpath, "xpath");
// get list of matching elements and check if it is empty
return !page.getByXPath(xpath).isEmpty();
}
/**
* Returns whether or not a HTML element exists for the given XPath expression.
*
* @param element
* the HTML element
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression
* @return true if at least one HTML element matches the given XPath expression, false
* otherwise
*/
public static boolean isElementPresent(final HtmlElement element, final String xpath)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(element, "element");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(xpath, "xpath");
// get list of matching elements and check if it is empty
return !element.getByXPath(xpath).isEmpty();
}
/**
* Returns the number of elements that match the given XPath expression.
*
* @param page
* the HTML page
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression
* @return number of matching elements
*/
public static int countElementsByXPath(final HtmlPage page, final String xpath)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(page, "page");
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNullOrEmpty(xpath, "xpath");
// get list of matching elements and return its size
return page.getByXPath(xpath).size();
}
/**
* Waits until at least one HTML element can be located on the given page using the specified XPath expression and
* returns the list of matching elements. If the waiting time exceeds the given timeout value, an
* {@link AssertionError} is thrown. This method can be used to wait for HTML elements that appear on the page only
* after some JavaScript code has finished to run.
*
* @param page
* the HTML page
* @param xpath
* the XPath expression
* @param timeout
* the timeout value [ms]
* @return the list of matching elements
* @throws InterruptedException
* if the current thread is interrupted while sleeping
* @throws AssertionError
* if no elements were found in the given time period
*/
public static List waitForHtmlElements(final HtmlPage page, final String xpath, long timeout)
throws InterruptedException
{
// parameter check
timeout = Math.max(0, timeout);
// wait for the elements to appear
final long endTime = TimerUtils.getTime() + timeout;
while (TimerUtils.getTime() < endTime)
{
try
{
return findHtmlElements(page, xpath);
}
catch (final AssertionError e)
{
// no elements found yet -> sleep a little
Thread.sleep(500);
}
}
// timed out
Assert.fail(String.format("Timed-out after waiting %,d ms - Still no elements found for XPath: %s", timeout, xpath));
// won't get here, but make the compiler happy
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the value of the "id" attribute or, if there is no such attribute, the "name" attribute for the given
* HTML element.
*
* @param element
* the HTML element in question
* @return the ID or the name
*/
private static String getIdOrName(final HtmlElement element)
{
// parameter check
ParameterCheckUtils.isNotNull(element, "element");
// get the id or name
String result = element.getId();
if (result == null || result.length() == 0)
{
result = element.getAttribute("name");
}
if (result == null || result.length() == 0)
{
result = "";
}
return result;
}
}