com.xiaoleilu.hutool.bean.BeanResolver Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package com.xiaoleilu.hutool.bean;
import com.xiaoleilu.hutool.util.ArrayUtil;
import com.xiaoleilu.hutool.util.ClassUtil;
import com.xiaoleilu.hutool.util.StrUtil;
/**
* Bean对象解析器,用于获取多层嵌套Bean中的字段值或Bean对象
* 根据给定的表达式,查找Bean中对应的属性值对象。 表达式分为两种:
*
* - .表达式,可以获取Bean对象中的属性(字段)值或者Map中key对应的值
* - []表达式,可以获取集合等对象中对应index的值
*
*
* 表达式栗子:
*
* persion
* persion.name
* persons[3]
* person.friends[5].name
*
*
*
* @author Looly
* @since 3.0.7
*/
public class BeanResolver {
/** 表达式边界符号数组 */
private static final char[] expChars = {StrUtil.C_DOT, StrUtil.C_BRACKET_START, StrUtil.C_BRACKET_END};
private Object bean;
private String expression;
/**
* 解析Bean中的属性值
* @param bean Bean对象,支持Map、List、Collection、Array
* @param expression 表达式,例如:person.friend[5].name
* @return Bean属性值
*/
public static Object resolveBean(Object bean, String expression){
return new BeanResolver(bean, expression).resolve();
}
/**
* 构造
* @param bean Bean对象,支持Map、List、Collection、Array
* @param expression 表达式,例如:person.friend[5].name
*/
public BeanResolver(Object bean, String expression) {
this.bean = bean;
this.expression = expression;
}
/**
* 解析表达式对应的Bean属性
* @return Bean属性值
*/
public Object resolve() {
Object subBean = this.bean;
int length = expression.length();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
char c;
boolean isNumStart = false;//下标标识符开始
boolean isFirst = true;//是否第一个表达式元素
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
c = expression.charAt(i);
if (ArrayUtil.contains(expChars, c)) {
// 处理边界符号
if (StrUtil.C_BRACKET_END == c) {
// 中括号结束
if (false == isNumStart) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(StrUtil.format("Bad expression '{}':{}, we find ']' but no '[' !", expression, i));
}
isNumStart = false;
} else {
if (isNumStart) {
// 非结束中括号情况下发现起始中括号报错(中括号未关闭)
throw new IllegalArgumentException(StrUtil.format("Bad expression '{}':{}, we find '[' but no ']' !", expression, i));
} else if (StrUtil.C_BRACKET_START == c) {
isNumStart = true;
}
}
//每一个边界符之前的表达式是一个完整的KEY,开始处理KEY
if (sb.length() > 0) {
final String name = sb.toString();
subBean = getSubBean(subBean, name);
if (null == subBean) {
//支持表达式的第一个对象为Bean本身
if(isFirst && ClassUtil.getClassName(this.bean, true).equals(StrUtil.upperFirst(name))){
subBean = bean;
isFirst = false;
}else{
return null;
}
}
}
sb = new StringBuilder();
} else {
// 非边界符号,追加字符
if (isNumStart && (c < '0' || c > '9')) {
//中括号之后只能跟数字
throw new IllegalArgumentException(StrUtil.format("Bad expression '{}':{}, it must number between '[' and ']', but contains '{}' !", expression, i, c));
}
sb.append(c);
}
}
// 末尾边界符检查
if (isNumStart) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(StrUtil.format("Bad expression '{}':{}, we find '[' but no ']' !", expression, length - 1));
} else {
if(sb.length() > 0){
subBean = getSubBean(subBean, sb.toString());
}
}
return subBean;
}
/**
* 获得子Bean
*
* @param bean 父Bean
* @param name 属性名(或者字段名)
* @return 子Bean
*/
private Object getSubBean(Object bean, String name) {
return BeanUtil.getFieldValue(bean, name);
}
}