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/**
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Yahoo! Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License. See accompanying LICENSE file.
 */
package org.apache.oozie.service;

import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.VersionInfo;
import org.apache.oozie.client.OozieClient.SYSTEM_MODE;
import org.apache.oozie.util.XLog;
import org.apache.oozie.util.Instrumentable;
import org.apache.oozie.util.IOUtils;
import org.apache.oozie.ErrorCode;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.File;

/**
 * Services is a singleton that manages the lifecycle of all registered {@link Services}. 

It has 2 built in * services: {@link XLogService} and {@link ConfigurationService}.

The rest of the services are loaded from the * {@link #CONF_SERVICE_CLASSES} configuration property. The services class names must be separated by commas (spaces * and enters are allowed).

The {@link #CONF_SYSTEM_MODE} configuration property is any of * NORMAL/SAFEMODE/NOWEBSERVICE.

Services are loaded and initialized in the order they are defined in the in * configuration property.

After all services are initialized, if the Instrumentation service is present, all * services that implement the {@link Instrumentable} are instrumented.

Services are destroyed in reverse order. *

If services initialization fail, initialized services are immediatly destroyed. */ public class Services { private static final int MAX_SYSTEM_ID_LEN = 10; /** * Environment variable that indicates the location of the Oozie home directory. * The Oozie home directory is used to pick up the conf/ directory from */ public static final String OOZIE_HOME_DIR = "oozie.home.dir"; public static final String CONF_SYSTEM_ID = "oozie.system.id"; public static final String CONF_SERVICE_CLASSES = "oozie.services"; public static final String CONF_SERVICE_EXT_CLASSES = "oozie.services.ext"; public static final String CONF_SYSTEM_MODE = "oozie.systemmode"; public static final String CONF_DELETE_RUNTIME_DIR = "oozie.delete.runtime.dir.on.shutdown"; private static Services SERVICES; private SYSTEM_MODE systemMode; private String runtimeDir; private Configuration conf; private Map, Service> services = new LinkedHashMap, Service>(); private String systemId; private static String oozieHome; public static void setOozieHome() throws ServiceException { oozieHome = System.getProperty(OOZIE_HOME_DIR); if (oozieHome == null) { throw new ServiceException(ErrorCode.E0000); } if (!oozieHome.startsWith("/")) { throw new ServiceException(ErrorCode.E0003, oozieHome); } File file = new File(oozieHome); if (!file.exists()) { throw new ServiceException(ErrorCode.E0004, oozieHome); } } public static String getOozieHome() throws ServiceException { return oozieHome; } /** * Create a services.

The built in services are initialized. * * @throws ServiceException thrown if any of the built in services could not initialize. */ public Services() throws ServiceException { setOozieHome(); if (SERVICES != null) { XLog log = XLog.getLog(getClass()); log.warn(XLog.OPS, "Previous services singleton active, destroying it"); SERVICES.destroy(); SERVICES = null; } setServiceInternal(XLogService.class, false); setServiceInternal(ConfigurationService.class, true); conf = get(ConfigurationService.class).getConf(); systemId = conf.get(CONF_SYSTEM_ID, ("oozie-" + System.getProperty("user.name"))); if (systemId.length() > MAX_SYSTEM_ID_LEN) { systemId = systemId.substring(0, MAX_SYSTEM_ID_LEN); XLog.getLog(getClass()).warn("System ID [{0}] exceeds maximum length [{1}], trimming", systemId, MAX_SYSTEM_ID_LEN); } setSystemMode(SYSTEM_MODE.valueOf(conf.get(CONF_SYSTEM_MODE, SYSTEM_MODE.NORMAL.toString()))); runtimeDir = createRuntimeDir(); } private String createRuntimeDir() throws ServiceException { try { File file = File.createTempFile(getSystemId(), ".dir"); file.delete(); if (!file.mkdir()) { ServiceException ex = new ServiceException(ErrorCode.E0001, file.getAbsolutePath()); XLog.getLog(getClass()).fatal(ex); throw ex; } XLog.getLog(getClass()).info("Initialized runtime directory [{0}]", file.getAbsolutePath()); return file.getAbsolutePath(); } catch (IOException ex) { ServiceException sex = new ServiceException(ErrorCode.E0001, ex); XLog.getLog(getClass()).fatal(ex); throw sex; } } /** * Return active system mode.

. * * @return */ public SYSTEM_MODE getSystemMode() { return systemMode; } /** * Return the runtime directory of the Oozie instance.

The directory is created under TMP and it is always a * new directory per Services initialization. * * @return the runtime directory of the Oozie instance. */ public String getRuntimeDir() { return runtimeDir; } /** * Return the system ID, the value defined in the {@link #CONF_SYSTEM_ID} configuration property. * * @return the system ID, the value defined in the {@link #CONF_SYSTEM_ID} configuration property. */ public String getSystemId() { return systemId; } /** * Set and set system mode. * * @param sysMode system mode */ public synchronized void setSystemMode(SYSTEM_MODE sysMode) { if (this.systemMode != sysMode) { XLog log = XLog.getLog(getClass()); log.info(XLog.OPS, "Exiting " + this.systemMode + " Entering " + sysMode); } this.systemMode = sysMode; } /** * Return the services configuration. * * @return services configuraiton. */ public Configuration getConf() { return conf; } /** * Initialize all services define in the {@link #CONF_SERVICE_CLASSES} configuration property. * * @throws ServiceException thrown if any of the services could not initialize. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void init() throws ServiceException { XLog log = new XLog(LogFactory.getLog(getClass())); log.trace("Initializing"); SERVICES = this; try { Class[] serviceClasses = (Class[]) conf.getClasses( CONF_SERVICE_CLASSES); if (serviceClasses != null) { for (Class serviceClass : serviceClasses) { setService(serviceClass); } } serviceClasses = (Class[]) conf.getClasses(CONF_SERVICE_EXT_CLASSES); if (serviceClasses != null) { for (Class serviceClass : serviceClasses) { setService(serviceClass); } } } catch (RuntimeException ex) { XLog.getLog(getClass()).fatal(ex.getMessage(), ex); throw ex; } catch (ServiceException ex) { SERVICES = null; throw ex; } InstrumentationService instrService = get(InstrumentationService.class); if (instrService != null) { for (Service service : services.values()) { if (service instanceof Instrumentable) { ((Instrumentable) service).instrument(instrService.get()); } } } log.info("Initialized"); log.info("Running with JARs for Hadoop version [{0}]", VersionInfo.getVersion()); log.info("Oozie System ID [{0}] started!", getSystemId()); } /** * Destroy all services. */ public void destroy() { XLog log = new XLog(LogFactory.getLog(getClass())); log.trace("Shutting down"); boolean deleteRuntimeDir = false; if (conf != null) { deleteRuntimeDir = conf.getBoolean(CONF_DELETE_RUNTIME_DIR, false); } if (services != null) { List list = new ArrayList(services.values()); Collections.reverse(list); for (Service service : list) { try { log.trace("Destroying service[{0}]", service.getInterface()); if (service.getInterface() == XLogService.class) { log.info("Shutdown"); } service.destroy(); } catch (Throwable ex) { log.error("Error destroying service[{0}], {1}", service.getInterface(), ex.getMessage(), ex); } } } if (deleteRuntimeDir) { try { IOUtils.delete(new File(runtimeDir)); } catch (IOException ex) { log.error("Error deleting runtime directory [{0}], {1}", runtimeDir, ex.getMessage(), ex); } } services = null; conf = null; SERVICES = null; } /** * Return a service by its public interface. * * @param serviceKlass service public interface. * @return the associated service, or null if not define. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public T get(Class serviceKlass) { return (T) services.get(serviceKlass); } /** * Set a service programmatically.

The service will be initialized by the services.

If a service is * already defined with the same public interface it will be destroyed. * * @param klass service klass * @throws ServiceException if the service could not be initialized, at this point all services have been * destroyed. */ public void setService(Class klass) throws ServiceException { setServiceInternal(klass, true); } private void setServiceInternal(Class klass, boolean logging) throws ServiceException { try { Service newService = (Service) ReflectionUtils.newInstance(klass, null); Service oldService = services.get(newService.getInterface()); if (oldService != null) { oldService.destroy(); } if (logging) { XLog log = new XLog(LogFactory.getLog(getClass())); log.trace("Initializing service[{0}] class[{1}]", newService.getInterface(), newService.getClass()); } newService.init(this); services.put(newService.getInterface(), newService); } catch (ServiceException ex) { XLog.getLog(getClass()).fatal(ex.getMessage(), ex); destroy(); throw ex; } } /** * Return the services singleton. * * @return services singleton, null if not initialized. */ public static Services get() { return SERVICES; } }





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